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From: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>
To: "Pratik R. Sampat" <prsampat@amd.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-coco@lists.linux.dev,
	 linux-efi@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, tglx@linutronix.de,
	 mingo@redhat.com, bp@alien8.de, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com,
	ardb@kernel.org,  akpm@linux-foundation.org, david@redhat.com,
	osalvador@suse.de, thomas.lendacky@amd.com,
	 michael.roth@amd.com
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 2/4] mm: Add support for unaccepted memory hotplug
Date: Mon, 1 Dec 2025 17:48:39 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <maleev6ofzlnhi3rmqjawlllxkda4mrgwmb6msz5gz77klfrxl@adpqtakqrxrj> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <f60d968e-6be3-4bad-8bf4-8500ad039817@amd.com>

On Mon, Dec 01, 2025 at 11:15:13AM -0600, Pratik R. Sampat wrote:
> 
> 
> On 11/27/25 11:40 AM, Kiryl Shutsemau wrote:
> > On Wed, Nov 26, 2025 at 04:27:29PM -0600, Pratik R. Sampat wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >> On 11/26/25 5:12 AM, Kiryl Shutsemau wrote:
> >>> On Tue, Nov 25, 2025 at 11:57:51AM -0600, Pratik R. Sampat wrote:
> >>>> The unaccepted memory structure currently only supports accepting memory
> >>>> present at boot time. The unaccepted table uses a fixed-size bitmap
> >>>> reserved in memblock based on the initial memory layout, preventing
> >>>> dynamic addition of memory ranges after boot. This causes guest
> >>>> termination when memory is hot-added in a secure virtual machine due to
> >>>> accessing pages that have not transitioned to private before use.
> >>>
> >>> How does the hot-pluggable memory look in EFI memory map? I thought
> >>> hot-pluggable ranges suppose to be declared thare. The cleanest solution
> >>> would be to have hot-pluggable and unaccepted indicated in EFI memory,
> >>> so we can size bitmap accordingly upfront.
> >>>
> >>
> >> I'm not quite sure if I fully understand. Do you mean to refer to the
> >> EFI_MEMORY_HOT_PLUGGABLE attribute that is used for cold plugged boot
> >> memory? If so, wouldn't it still be desirable to increase the size of
> >> the bitmap to what was marked as hotpluggable initially?
> > 
> > I just don't understand how hotpluggable memory presented in EFI memory
> > map in presence of unaccepted memory. If not-yet-plugged memory marked
> > as unaccepted we can preallocate bitmap upfront and make unaccepted
> > memory transparent wrt hotplug.
> 
> If memory that hasn't been plugged yet never gets plugged in or is only
> partially plugged in, wouldn't we be wasting space by preallocating
> the bitmap upfront? Or would that not be a concern in favor of
> transparency?

4k per 64GiB of physical address space should be low enough to ignore, no?

We can look into optimizing it out when it is an actual, not imaginary
problem.

-- 
  Kiryl Shutsemau / Kirill A. Shutemov


  reply	other threads:[~2025-12-01 17:48 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 37+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-11-25 17:57 [RFC PATCH 0/4] SEV-SNP Unaccepted Memory Hotplug Pratik R. Sampat
2025-11-25 17:57 ` [RFC PATCH 1/4] efi/libstub: Decouple memory bitmap from the unaccepted table Pratik R. Sampat
2025-11-26 11:08   ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2025-11-26 22:27     ` Pratik R. Sampat
2025-11-27 17:29       ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2025-11-25 17:57 ` [RFC PATCH 2/4] mm: Add support for unaccepted memory hotplug Pratik R. Sampat
2025-11-26 11:12   ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2025-11-26 22:27     ` Pratik R. Sampat
2025-11-27 17:40       ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2025-11-28  9:34         ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-01 17:15           ` Pratik R. Sampat
2025-12-01 18:25             ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-01 19:35               ` Pratik R. Sampat
2025-12-01 17:15         ` Pratik R. Sampat
2025-12-01 17:48           ` Kiryl Shutsemau [this message]
2025-12-01 17:58             ` Pratik R. Sampat
2025-11-26 22:31     ` Borislav Petkov
2025-11-27 17:35       ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2025-11-27 18:12         ` Borislav Petkov
2025-11-28  9:30           ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-11-28 11:34             ` Borislav Petkov
2025-12-01  9:18               ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-01 11:12                 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-12-01 18:32                   ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-01 19:10                     ` Borislav Petkov
2025-12-01 20:10                       ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-01 20:25                         ` Borislav Petkov
2025-12-01 20:36                           ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-03 14:46                             ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2025-12-03 15:58                               ` Borislav Petkov
2025-12-03 15:00             ` Rik van Riel
2025-11-28  9:32   ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-01 17:21     ` Pratik R. Sampat
2025-12-01 18:36       ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-01 19:35         ` Pratik R. Sampat
2025-11-25 17:57 ` [RFC PATCH 3/4] x86/sev: Introduce hotplug-aware SNP page state validation Pratik R. Sampat
2025-11-25 17:57 ` [RFC PATCH 4/4] mm: Add support for unaccepted memory hot-remove Pratik R. Sampat

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