From: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
To: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>,
Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>,
"Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>,
Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>,
Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>, Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>,
Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>,
Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>,
linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [stable-6.6.y] mm: khugepaged refuses to freeze
Date: Fri, 6 Feb 2026 12:38:55 +0900 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <jujsgu5ed3srhetch2pbpdrt4tnf2alodrk4nfo7idxmhsq772@lirvj7ftvxgv> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <3d0f189b-faab-4452-b9cc-8f4e7a15025f@linux.alibaba.com>
On (26/02/06 11:33), Baolin Wang wrote:
> > Freezing remaining freezable tasks failed after 20.004 seconds (1 tasks refusing to freeze, wq_busy=0):
> > task:khugepaged state:D stack:0 pid:1345 ppid:2 flags:0x00004000
> > Call Trace:
> > <TASK>
> > schedule+0x523/0x16a0
> > ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x90
> > ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
> > ? wait_for_completion_io_timeout+0xc5/0x170
> > schedule_timeout+0x23b/0x6e0
> > ? __pfx_process_timeout+0x10/0x10
> > ? wait_for_completion_io_timeout+0xc5/0x170
> > io_schedule_timeout+0x3f/0x80
> > wait_for_completion_io_timeout+0xe4/0x170
> > submit_bio_wait+0x79/0xc0
> > swap_readpage+0x150/0x2d0
> > ? __pfx_submit_bio_wait_endio+0x10/0x10
> > swap_cluster_readahead+0x3be/0x750
> > ? __pfx_workingset_update_node+0x10/0x10
> > shmem_swapin+0xa7/0x100
> > shmem_swapin_folio+0xcd/0x2e0
> > shmem_get_folio+0x237/0x580
> > collapse_file+0x247/0x1280
> > hpage_collapse_scan_file+0x26e/0x380
> > khugepaged+0x43b/0x810
> > kthread+0xfb/0x120
> > ? __pfx_khugepaged+0x10/0x10
> > ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
> > ret_from_fork+0x38/0x50
> > ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
> > ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
> > </TASK>
> > ...
> >
> > The system is using zram swap. I wonder if khugepaged should
> > be suspend/freeze aware. Does something like below make sense?
> > Or is the problem elsewhere?
> >
> > ---
> > mm/khugepaged.c | 3 +++
> > 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c
> > index eff9e3061925..fa6a018b20a8 100644
> > --- a/mm/khugepaged.c
> > +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c
> > @@ -1894,6 +1894,9 @@ static enum scan_result collapse_file(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
> > xas_set(&xas, index);
> > folio = xas_load(&xas);
> > + if (try_to_freeze())
> > + goto xa_unlocked;
> > +
> > VM_BUG_ON(index != xas.xa_index);
> > if (is_shmem) {
> > if (!folio) {
>
> Your analysis is reasonable. When the system is freezing, khugepaged is
> still trying to swap-in shmem to collapse, which prevents the system from
> entering suspend state. However, it’s not only shmem that will swap in,
> collapsing anonymous folios may also trigger swap-in operations.
Right, I thought about it but wasn't sure. Could the inner loop (e.g.
collapse_file() in this particular case) loop long enough to fail suspend
w/o ever giving the outer loop (khugepaged_do_scan()) a chance to freeze?
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-02-06 3:39 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 13+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-02-06 2:47 Sergey Senozhatsky
2026-02-06 3:33 ` Baolin Wang
2026-02-06 3:38 ` Sergey Senozhatsky [this message]
2026-02-06 4:31 ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2026-02-06 5:12 ` Baolin Wang
2026-02-06 8:36 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-06 8:55 ` Baolin Wang
2026-02-06 9:00 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-10 3:21 ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2026-02-10 10:07 ` Baolin Wang
2026-02-10 10:12 ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2026-02-10 10:21 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-11 1:03 ` Baolin Wang
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