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[2003:cb:c735:f200:cb49:cb8f:88fc:9446]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id 11-20020a056000156b00b0032485046055sm9783325wrz.5.2023.10.02.01.56.52 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 bits=128/128); Mon, 02 Oct 2023 01:56:52 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: Date: Mon, 2 Oct 2023 10:56:51 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/102.15.1 Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] mm: Init page count in reserve_bootmem_region when MEMINIT_EARLY To: Mike Rapoport , Yajun Deng Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org, mike.kravetz@oracle.com, muchun.song@linux.dev, willy@infradead.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org References: <20230928083302.386202-1-yajun.deng@linux.dev> <20230928083302.386202-3-yajun.deng@linux.dev> <20230929083018.GU3303@kernel.org> <20230929100252.GW3303@kernel.org> <15233624-f32e-172e-b2f6-7ca7bffbc96d@linux.dev> <20231001185934.GX3303@kernel.org> <90342474-432a-9fe3-2f11-915a04f0053f@linux.dev> <20231002084708.GZ3303@kernel.org> From: David Hildenbrand Organization: Red Hat In-Reply-To: <20231002084708.GZ3303@kernel.org> X-Mimecast-Spam-Score: 0 X-Mimecast-Originator: redhat.com Content-Language: en-US Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 9F127A0008 X-Rspam-User: X-Rspamd-Server: rspam02 X-Stat-Signature: wb1wfo93c6bdjtfyw6qjwd3gwpthe69c X-HE-Tag: 1696237016-360348 X-HE-Meta: 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 0ZVTi5lh W+Ymtt4bofI9PFa5lKc2JFrKo1wx8S4YixXoTy+yczdmPJfEsNlVRUyGDz7g2ZudTmL9xIptIcHcyKbQ8cW2QLeVTh41Zm7iZtnCG1Vk8moCUv+jVj1pf8AlCdZnO3Oxe6SeIC1UoxgrJAI47LlB++paliovXLmEnFcaAFENButk8XZnxDMhWz/k5UT9BZF9j1tTDNqnco3Fp6M19hJoAYBhCJuLoZEvYZ5mcCLnm180rOyPfEoNBHTBdwK/92TlESKHVm/TThhJESaRJQXP6kh1mYsoqstfxSzKllgF/96rE4c6wycNDkHGIGJAwUTowoHug2/nN1Ac+X1opSZaXGlcnr0oMcI/8U7bLUiOtlZ4wd8y2m86zRAbh11oXbkP28+BsWGH8MngC3pPy/aRRIuCGHg2qfMhXK/ytqTXqe7lWyxs= X-Bogosity: Ham, tests=bogofilter, spamicity=0.000000, version=1.2.4 Sender: owner-linux-mm@kvack.org Precedence: bulk X-Loop: owner-majordomo@kvack.org List-ID: On 02.10.23 10:47, Mike Rapoport wrote: > On Mon, Oct 02, 2023 at 03:03:56PM +0800, Yajun Deng wrote: >> >> On 2023/10/2 02:59, Mike Rapoport wrote: >>> On Fri, Sep 29, 2023 at 06:27:25PM +0800, Yajun Deng wrote: >>>> On 2023/9/29 18:02, Mike Rapoport wrote: >>>>>>>> diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c >>>>>>>> index 06be8821d833..b868caabe8dc 100644 >>>>>>>> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c >>>>>>>> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c >>>>>>>> @@ -1285,18 +1285,22 @@ void __free_pages_core(struct page *page, unsigned int order) >>>>>>>> unsigned int loop; >>>>>>>> /* >>>>>>>> - * When initializing the memmap, __init_single_page() sets the refcount >>>>>>>> - * of all pages to 1 ("allocated"/"not free"). We have to set the >>>>>>>> - * refcount of all involved pages to 0. >>>>>>>> + * When initializing the memmap, memmap_init_range sets the refcount >>>>>>>> + * of all pages to 1 ("reserved" and "free") in hotplug context. We >>>>>>>> + * have to set the refcount of all involved pages to 0. Otherwise, >>>>>>>> + * we don't do it, as reserve_bootmem_region only set the refcount on >>>>>>>> + * reserve region ("reserved") in early context. >>>>>>>> */ >>>>>>> Again, why hotplug and early init should be different? >>>>>> I will add a comment that describes it will save boot time. >>>>> But why do we need initialize struct pages differently at boot time vs >>>>> memory hotplug? >>>>> Is there a reason memory hotplug cannot have page count set to 0 just like >>>>> for pages reserved at boot time? >>>> This patch just save boot time in MEMINIT_EARLY. If someone finds out that >>>> it can save time in >>>> >>>> MEMINIT_HOTPLUG, I think it can be done in another patch later. I just >>>> keeping it in the same. >>> But it's not the same. It becomes slower after your patch and the code that >>> frees the pages for MEMINIT_EARLY and MEMINIT_HOTPLUG becomes non-uniform >>> for no apparent reason. >> >> __free_pages_core will also be called by others, such as: >> deferred_free_range, do_collection and memblock_free_late. >> >> We couldn't removeĀ  'if (page_count(page))' even if we set page count to 0 >> when MEMINIT_HOTPLUG. > > That 'if' breaks the invariant that __free_pages_core is always called for > pages with initialized page count. Adding it may lead to subtle bugs and > random memory corruption so we don't want to add it at the first place. As long as we have to special-case memory hotplug, we know that we are always coming via generic_online_page() in that case. We could either move some logic over there, or let __free_pages_core() know what it should do. -- Cheers, David / dhildenb