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From: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
To: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>,
	Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>, Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
	Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: "Jake Edge" <jake@lwn.net>, "Jonathan Corbet" <corbet@lwn.net>,
	"Jason Gunthorpe" <jgg@ziepe.ca>,
	"Zhu Yanjun" <zyjzyj2000@gmail.com>,
	"Robin Murphy" <robin.murphy@arm.com>,
	"Joerg Roedel" <joro@8bytes.org>, "Will Deacon" <will@kernel.org>,
	"Sagi Grimberg" <sagi@grimberg.me>,
	"Bjorn Helgaas" <bhelgaas@google.com>,
	"Logan Gunthorpe" <logang@deltatee.com>,
	"Yishai Hadas" <yishaih@nvidia.com>,
	"Shameer Kolothum" <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>,
	"Kevin Tian" <kevin.tian@intel.com>,
	"Alex Williamson" <alex.williamson@redhat.com>,
	"Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>,
	"Andrew Morton" <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-block@vger.kernel.org, linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org,
	iommu@lists.linux.dev, linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-pci@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, "Niklas Schnelle" <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>,
	"Chuck Lever" <chuck.lever@oracle.com>,
	"Luis Chamberlain" <mcgrof@kernel.org>,
	"Matthew Wilcox" <willy@infradead.org>,
	"Dan Williams" <dan.j.williams@intel.com>,
	"Kanchan Joshi" <joshi.k@samsung.com>,
	"Chaitanya Kulkarni" <kch@nvidia.com>,
	"Leon Romanovsky" <leonro@nvidia.com>
Subject: [PATCH v10 22/24] nvme-pci: use a better encoding for small prp pool allocations
Date: Mon, 28 Apr 2025 12:22:28 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <e34650ec5a9de3f30079aa432dffa663298f67e7.1745831017.git.leon@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cover.1745831017.git.leon@kernel.org>

From: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

There is plenty of unused space in the iod next to nr_descriptors.
Add a separate flag to encode that the transfer is using the full
page sized pool, and use a normal 0..n count for the number of
descriptors.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
[ Leon: changed original bool variable to be flag as was proposed by Kanchan ]
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
---
 drivers/nvme/host/pci.c | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 47 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
index 638e759b29ad..270fb5146b5b 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
 #define NVME_MAX_SEGS	128
 #define NVME_MAX_META_SEGS 15
 #define NVME_MAX_NR_DESCRIPTORS	5
+#define NVME_SMALL_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE 256
 
 static int use_threaded_interrupts;
 module_param(use_threaded_interrupts, int, 0444);
@@ -219,6 +220,10 @@ struct nvme_queue {
 	struct completion delete_done;
 };
 
+enum {
+	IOD_LARGE_DESCRIPTORS = 1 << 0, /* uses the full page sized descriptor pool */
+};
+
 /*
  * The nvme_iod describes the data in an I/O.
  */
@@ -226,8 +231,8 @@ struct nvme_iod {
 	struct nvme_request req;
 	struct nvme_command cmd;
 	bool aborted;
-	/* # of PRP/SGL descriptors: (0 for small pool) */
-	s8 nr_descriptors;
+	u8 nr_descriptors;	/* # of PRP/SGL descriptors */
+	u8 flags;
 	unsigned int dma_len;	/* length of single DMA segment mapping */
 	dma_addr_t first_dma;
 	dma_addr_t meta_dma;
@@ -529,13 +534,27 @@ static inline bool nvme_pci_use_sgls(struct nvme_dev *dev, struct request *req,
 	return true;
 }
 
-static void nvme_free_prps(struct nvme_dev *dev, struct request *req)
+static inline struct dma_pool *nvme_dma_pool(struct nvme_dev *dev,
+		struct nvme_iod *iod)
+{
+	if (iod->flags & IOD_LARGE_DESCRIPTORS)
+		return dev->prp_page_pool;
+	return dev->prp_small_pool;
+}
+
+static void nvme_free_descriptors(struct nvme_dev *dev, struct request *req)
 {
 	const int last_prp = NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(__le64) - 1;
 	struct nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
 	dma_addr_t dma_addr = iod->first_dma;
 	int i;
 
+	if (iod->nr_descriptors == 1) {
+		dma_pool_free(nvme_dma_pool(dev, iod), iod->descriptors[0],
+				dma_addr);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	for (i = 0; i < iod->nr_descriptors; i++) {
 		__le64 *prp_list = iod->descriptors[i];
 		dma_addr_t next_dma_addr = le64_to_cpu(prp_list[last_prp]);
@@ -558,15 +577,7 @@ static void nvme_unmap_data(struct nvme_dev *dev, struct request *req)
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!iod->sgt.nents);
 
 	dma_unmap_sgtable(dev->dev, &iod->sgt, rq_dma_dir(req), 0);
-
-	if (iod->nr_descriptors == 0)
-		dma_pool_free(dev->prp_small_pool, iod->descriptors[0],
-			      iod->first_dma);
-	else if (iod->nr_descriptors == 1)
-		dma_pool_free(dev->prp_page_pool, iod->descriptors[0],
-			      iod->first_dma);
-	else
-		nvme_free_prps(dev, req);
+	nvme_free_descriptors(dev, req);
 	mempool_free(iod->sgt.sgl, dev->iod_mempool);
 }
 
@@ -588,7 +599,6 @@ static blk_status_t nvme_pci_setup_prps(struct nvme_dev *dev,
 		struct request *req, struct nvme_rw_command *cmnd)
 {
 	struct nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
-	struct dma_pool *pool;
 	int length = blk_rq_payload_bytes(req);
 	struct scatterlist *sg = iod->sgt.sgl;
 	int dma_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
@@ -596,7 +606,7 @@ static blk_status_t nvme_pci_setup_prps(struct nvme_dev *dev,
 	int offset = dma_addr & (NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
 	__le64 *prp_list;
 	dma_addr_t prp_dma;
-	int nprps, i;
+	int i;
 
 	length -= (NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - offset);
 	if (length <= 0) {
@@ -618,27 +628,23 @@ static blk_status_t nvme_pci_setup_prps(struct nvme_dev *dev,
 		goto done;
 	}
 
-	nprps = DIV_ROUND_UP(length, NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE);
-	if (nprps <= (256 / 8)) {
-		pool = dev->prp_small_pool;
-		iod->nr_descriptors = 0;
-	} else {
-		pool = dev->prp_page_pool;
-		iod->nr_descriptors = 1;
-	}
+	if (DIV_ROUND_UP(length, NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE) >
+	    NVME_SMALL_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE / sizeof(__le64))
+		iod->flags |= IOD_LARGE_DESCRIPTORS;
 
-	prp_list = dma_pool_alloc(pool, GFP_ATOMIC, &prp_dma);
-	if (!prp_list) {
-		iod->nr_descriptors = -1;
+	prp_list = dma_pool_alloc(nvme_dma_pool(dev, iod), GFP_ATOMIC,
+			&prp_dma);
+	if (!prp_list)
 		return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
-	}
-	iod->descriptors[0] = prp_list;
+	iod->descriptors[iod->nr_descriptors++] = prp_list;
 	iod->first_dma = prp_dma;
 	i = 0;
 	for (;;) {
 		if (i == NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE >> 3) {
 			__le64 *old_prp_list = prp_list;
-			prp_list = dma_pool_alloc(pool, GFP_ATOMIC, &prp_dma);
+
+			prp_list = dma_pool_alloc(dev->prp_page_pool,
+					GFP_ATOMIC, &prp_dma);
 			if (!prp_list)
 				goto free_prps;
 			iod->descriptors[iod->nr_descriptors++] = prp_list;
@@ -665,7 +671,7 @@ static blk_status_t nvme_pci_setup_prps(struct nvme_dev *dev,
 	cmnd->dptr.prp2 = cpu_to_le64(iod->first_dma);
 	return BLK_STS_OK;
 free_prps:
-	nvme_free_prps(dev, req);
+	nvme_free_descriptors(dev, req);
 	return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
 bad_sgl:
 	WARN(DO_ONCE(nvme_print_sgl, iod->sgt.sgl, iod->sgt.nents),
@@ -694,7 +700,6 @@ static blk_status_t nvme_pci_setup_sgls(struct nvme_dev *dev,
 		struct request *req, struct nvme_rw_command *cmd)
 {
 	struct nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
-	struct dma_pool *pool;
 	struct nvme_sgl_desc *sg_list;
 	struct scatterlist *sg = iod->sgt.sgl;
 	unsigned int entries = iod->sgt.nents;
@@ -709,21 +714,13 @@ static blk_status_t nvme_pci_setup_sgls(struct nvme_dev *dev,
 		return BLK_STS_OK;
 	}
 
-	if (entries <= (256 / sizeof(struct nvme_sgl_desc))) {
-		pool = dev->prp_small_pool;
-		iod->nr_descriptors = 0;
-	} else {
-		pool = dev->prp_page_pool;
-		iod->nr_descriptors = 1;
-	}
+	if (entries > NVME_SMALL_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE / sizeof(*sg_list))
+		iod->flags |= IOD_LARGE_DESCRIPTORS;
 
-	sg_list = dma_pool_alloc(pool, GFP_ATOMIC, &sgl_dma);
-	if (!sg_list) {
-		iod->nr_descriptors = -1;
+	sg_list = dma_pool_alloc(nvme_dma_pool(dev, iod), GFP_ATOMIC, &sgl_dma);
+	if (!sg_list)
 		return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
-	}
-
-	iod->descriptors[0] = sg_list;
+	iod->descriptors[iod->nr_descriptors++] = sg_list;
 	iod->first_dma = sgl_dma;
 
 	nvme_pci_sgl_set_seg(&cmd->dptr.sgl, sgl_dma, entries);
@@ -915,7 +912,8 @@ static blk_status_t nvme_prep_rq(struct nvme_dev *dev, struct request *req)
 	blk_status_t ret;
 
 	iod->aborted = false;
-	iod->nr_descriptors = -1;
+	iod->nr_descriptors = 0;
+	iod->flags = 0;
 	iod->sgt.nents = 0;
 	iod->meta_sgt.nents = 0;
 
@@ -2833,7 +2831,7 @@ static int nvme_disable_prepare_reset(struct nvme_dev *dev, bool shutdown)
 
 static int nvme_setup_prp_pools(struct nvme_dev *dev)
 {
-	size_t small_align = 256;
+	size_t small_align = NVME_SMALL_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE;
 
 	dev->prp_page_pool = dma_pool_create("prp list page", dev->dev,
 						NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE,
@@ -2841,12 +2839,14 @@ static int nvme_setup_prp_pools(struct nvme_dev *dev)
 	if (!dev->prp_page_pool)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(NVME_SMALL_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE != 256);
 	if (dev->ctrl.quirks & NVME_QUIRK_DMAPOOL_ALIGN_512)
-		small_align = 512;
+		small_align *= 2;
 
 	/* Optimisation for I/Os between 4k and 128k */
 	dev->prp_small_pool = dma_pool_create("prp list 256", dev->dev,
-						256, small_align, 0);
+					      NVME_SMALL_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE,
+					      small_align, 0);
 	if (!dev->prp_small_pool) {
 		dma_pool_destroy(dev->prp_page_pool);
 		return -ENOMEM;
-- 
2.49.0



  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-04-28  9:24 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 41+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-04-28  9:22 [PATCH v10 00/24] Provide a new two step DMA mapping API Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 01/24] PCI/P2PDMA: Refactor the p2pdma mapping helpers Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-29  2:08   ` Baolu Lu
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 02/24] dma-mapping: move the PCI P2PDMA mapping helpers to pci-p2pdma.h Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-29  2:09   ` Baolu Lu
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 03/24] iommu: generalize the batched sync after map interface Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-29  2:19   ` Baolu Lu
2025-04-29  6:09     ` Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-29 11:53     ` Jason Gunthorpe
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 04/24] iommu: add kernel-doc for iommu_unmap_fast Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-29  2:37   ` Baolu Lu
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 05/24] dma-mapping: Provide an interface to allow allocate IOVA Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-29  3:10   ` Baolu Lu
2025-04-29  5:46     ` Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 06/24] iommu/dma: Factor out a iommu_dma_map_swiotlb helper Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-29  4:58   ` Baolu Lu
2025-04-29  5:53     ` Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-29  5:58       ` Baolu Lu
2025-04-29  6:18         ` Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 07/24] dma-mapping: Implement link/unlink ranges API Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 08/24] dma-mapping: add a dma_need_unmap helper Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 09/24] docs: core-api: document the IOVA-based API Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 10/24] mm/hmm: let users to tag specific PFN with DMA mapped bit Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 11/24] mm/hmm: provide generic DMA managing logic Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 12/24] RDMA/umem: Store ODP access mask information in PFN Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 13/24] RDMA/core: Convert UMEM ODP DMA mapping to caching IOVA and page linkage Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 14/24] RDMA/umem: Separate implicit ODP initialization from explicit ODP Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 15/24] vfio/mlx5: Explicitly use number of pages instead of allocated length Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 16/24] vfio/mlx5: Rewrite create mkey flow to allow better code reuse Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 17/24] vfio/mlx5: Enable the DMA link API Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 18/24] block: share more code for bio addition helper Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 19/24] block: don't merge different kinds of P2P transfers in a single bio Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 20/24] blk-mq: add scatterlist-less DMA mapping helpers Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 21/24] nvme-pci: remove struct nvme_descriptor Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28  9:22 ` Leon Romanovsky [this message]
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 23/24] nvme-pci: convert to blk_rq_dma_map Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28 16:46   ` Keith Busch
2025-04-28 17:22     ` Leon Romanovsky
2025-04-28 17:30       ` Keith Busch
2025-04-28  9:22 ` [PATCH v10 24/24] nvme-pci: store aborted state in flags variable Leon Romanovsky
2025-05-12 10:07 ` (subset) [PATCH v10 00/24] Provide a new two step DMA mapping API Leon Romanovsky

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