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From: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
To: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	david@kernel.org
Cc: ryan.roberts@arm.com, akpm@linux-foundation.org,
	lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 10/11] mm: thp: always enable mTHP support
Date: Tue, 10 Feb 2026 17:56:09 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <d2bc3d79-5d00-4943-80bd-01b144529177@linux.alibaba.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <29e8dfc2772af4b6e0db24134ca3563ec422b91a.1770675272.git.luizcap@redhat.com>



On 2/10/26 6:14 AM, Luiz Capitulino wrote:
> If PMD-sized pages are not supported on an architecture (ie. the
> arch implements arch_has_pmd_leaves() and it returns false) then the
> current code disables all THP, including mTHP.
> 
> This commit fixes this by allowing mTHP to be always enabled for all
> archs. When PMD-sized pages are not supported, its sysfs entry won't be
> created and their mapping will be disallowed at page-fault time.
> 
> Similarly, this commit implements the following changes for shmem:
> 
>   - In shmem_allowable_huge_orders(): drop the pgtable_has_pmd_leaves()
>     check so that mTHP sizes are considered
>   - In shmem_alloc_and_add_folio(): don't consider PMD and PUD orders
>     when PMD-sized pages are not supported by the CPU
> 
> Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com>
> ---
>   mm/huge_memory.c | 11 +++++++----
>   mm/shmem.c       |  4 +++-
>   2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
> index 1e5ea2e47f79..882331592928 100644
> --- a/mm/huge_memory.c
> +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
> @@ -115,6 +115,9 @@ unsigned long __thp_vma_allowable_orders(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>   	else
>   		supported_orders = THP_ORDERS_ALL_FILE_DEFAULT;
>   
> +	if (!pgtable_has_pmd_leaves())
> +		supported_orders &= ~(BIT(PMD_ORDER) | BIT(PUD_ORDER));
> +
>   	orders &= supported_orders;
>   	if (!orders)
>   		return 0;
> @@ -122,7 +125,7 @@ unsigned long __thp_vma_allowable_orders(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>   	if (!vma->vm_mm)		/* vdso */
>   		return 0;
>   
> -	if (!pgtable_has_pmd_leaves() || vma_thp_disabled(vma, vm_flags, forced_collapse))
> +	if (vma_thp_disabled(vma, vm_flags, forced_collapse))
>   		return 0;
>   
>   	/* khugepaged doesn't collapse DAX vma, but page fault is fine. */
> @@ -806,6 +809,9 @@ static int __init hugepage_init_sysfs(struct kobject **hugepage_kobj)
>   	}
>   
>   	orders = THP_ORDERS_ALL_ANON | THP_ORDERS_ALL_FILE_DEFAULT;
> +	if (!pgtable_has_pmd_leaves())
> +		orders &= ~(BIT(PMD_ORDER) | BIT(PUD_ORDER));

I think you should also handle the 'huge_anon_orders_inherit' setting in 
this function if pgtable_has_pmd_leaves() returns false. Shmem as well.

if (!anon_orders_configured)
	huge_anon_orders_inherit = BIT(PMD_ORDER);

> +
>   	order = highest_order(orders);
>   	while (orders) {
>   		thpsize = thpsize_create(order, *hugepage_kobj);
> @@ -905,9 +911,6 @@ static int __init hugepage_init(void)
>   	int err;
>   	struct kobject *hugepage_kobj;
>   
> -	if (!pgtable_has_pmd_leaves())
> -		return -EINVAL;
> -
>   	/*
>   	 * hugepages can't be allocated by the buddy allocator
>   	 */
> diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c
> index 1c98e84667a4..cb325d1e2d1e 100644
> --- a/mm/shmem.c
> +++ b/mm/shmem.c
> @@ -1827,7 +1827,7 @@ unsigned long shmem_allowable_huge_orders(struct inode *inode,
>   	vm_flags_t vm_flags = vma ? vma->vm_flags : 0;
>   	unsigned int global_orders;
>   
> -	if (!pgtable_has_pmd_leaves() || (vma && vma_thp_disabled(vma, vm_flags, shmem_huge_force)))
> +	if (vma && vma_thp_disabled(vma, vm_flags, shmem_huge_force))
>   		return 0;
>   
>   	global_orders = shmem_huge_global_enabled(inode, index, write_end,
> @@ -1935,6 +1935,8 @@ static struct folio *shmem_alloc_and_add_folio(struct vm_fault *vmf,
>   
>   	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE))
>   		orders = 0;
> +	else if (!pgtable_has_pmd_leaves())
> +		orders &= ~(BIT(PMD_ORDER) | BIT(PUD_ORDER));

Moving this check into shmem_allowable_huge_orders() would be more 
appropriate.

>   
>   	if (orders > 0) {
>   		suitable_orders = shmem_suitable_orders(inode, vmf,



  reply	other threads:[~2026-02-10  9:56 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 18+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-02-09 22:14 [PATCH v2 00/11] " Luiz Capitulino
2026-02-09 22:14 ` [PATCH v2 01/11] docs: tmpfs: remove implementation detail reference Luiz Capitulino
2026-02-09 22:14 ` [PATCH v2 02/11] mm: introduce pgtable_has_pmd_leaves() Luiz Capitulino
2026-02-10  7:45   ` kernel test robot
2026-02-10  8:05   ` kernel test robot
2026-02-09 22:14 ` [PATCH v2 03/11] drivers: dax: use pgtable_has_pmd_leaves() Luiz Capitulino
2026-02-09 22:14 ` [PATCH v2 04/11] drivers: i915 selftest: " Luiz Capitulino
2026-02-09 22:14 ` [PATCH v2 05/11] drivers: nvdimm: " Luiz Capitulino
2026-02-09 22:14 ` [PATCH v2 06/11] mm: debug_vm_pgtable: " Luiz Capitulino
2026-02-09 22:14 ` [PATCH v2 07/11] mm: shmem: drop has_transparent_hugepage() usage Luiz Capitulino
2026-02-10  9:20   ` Baolin Wang
2026-02-09 22:14 ` [PATCH v2 08/11] treewide: rename has_transparent_hugepage() to arch_has_pmd_leaves() Luiz Capitulino
2026-02-09 22:14 ` [PATCH v2 09/11] mm: replace thp_disabled_by_hw() with pgtable_has_pmd_leaves() Luiz Capitulino
2026-02-09 22:14 ` [PATCH v2 10/11] mm: thp: always enable mTHP support Luiz Capitulino
2026-02-10  9:56   ` Baolin Wang [this message]
2026-02-10 13:28     ` Luiz Capitulino
2026-02-11  1:12       ` Baolin Wang
2026-02-09 22:14 ` [PATCH v2 11/11] mm: thp: x86: cleanup PSE feature bit usage Luiz Capitulino

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