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From: "David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)" <david@kernel.org>
To: Jiaqi Yan <jiaqiyan@google.com>,
	nao.horiguchi@gmail.com, linmiaohe@huawei.com, ziy@nvidia.com
Cc: lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com, william.roche@oracle.com,
	harry.yoo@oracle.com, tony.luck@intel.com,
	wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com, willy@infradead.org,
	jane.chu@oracle.com, akpm@linux-foundation.org,
	osalvador@suse.de, muchun.song@linux.dev, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 2/2] mm/memory-failure: avoid free HWPoison high-order folio
Date: Mon, 17 Nov 2025 18:15:06 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <bcfd5575-cff0-4ead-9136-dd509bf11f64@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251116014721.1561456-3-jiaqiyan@google.com>

On 16.11.25 02:47, Jiaqi Yan wrote:
> At the end of dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio, when a free HugeTLB
> folio becomes non-HugeTLB, it is released to buddy allocator
> as a high-order folio, e.g. a folio that contains 262144 pages
> if the folio was a 1G HugeTLB hugepage.
> 
> This is problematic if the HugeTLB hugepage contained HWPoison
> subpages. In that case, since buddy allocator does not check
> HWPoison for non-zero-order folio, the raw HWPoison page can
> be given out with its buddy page and be re-used by either
> kernel or userspace.
> 
> Memory failure recovery (MFR) in kernel does attempt to take
> raw HWPoison page off buddy allocator after
> dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio. However, there is always a time
> window between freed to buddy allocator and taken off from
> buddy allocator.
> 
> One obvious way to avoid this problem is to add page sanity
> checks in page allocate or free path. However, it is against
> the past efforts to reduce sanity check overhead [1,2,3].
> 
> Introduce hugetlb_free_hwpoison_folio to solve this problem.
> The idea is, in case a HugeTLB folio for sure contains HWPoison
> page(s), first split the non-HugeTLB high-order folio uniformly
> into 0-order folios, then let healthy pages join the buddy
> allocator while reject the HWPoison ones.
> 
> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/1460711275-1130-15-git-send-email-mgorman@techsingularity.net/
> [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/1460711275-1130-16-git-send-email-mgorman@techsingularity.net/
> [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230216095131.17336-1-vbabka@suse.cz
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jiaqi Yan <jiaqiyan@google.com>


[...]

>   /*
> diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
> index 3edebb0cda30b..e6a9deba6292a 100644
> --- a/mm/memory-failure.c
> +++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
> @@ -2002,6 +2002,49 @@ int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags,
>   	return ret;
>   }
>   
> +void hugetlb_free_hwpoison_folio(struct folio *folio)

What is hugetlb specific in here? :)

Hint: if there is nothing, likely it should be generic infrastructure.

But I would prefer if the page allocator could just take care of that 
when freeing a folio.

-- 
Cheers

David


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-11-17 17:15 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 21+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-11-16  1:47 [PATCH v1 0/2] Only free healthy pages in high-order HWPoison folio Jiaqi Yan
2025-11-16  1:47 ` [PATCH v1 1/2] mm/huge_memory: introduce uniform_split_unmapped_folio_to_zero_order Jiaqi Yan
2025-11-16 11:51   ` Matthew Wilcox
2025-11-17  3:15     ` Harry Yoo
2025-11-17  3:21       ` Zi Yan
2025-11-17  3:39         ` Harry Yoo
2025-11-17 13:43       ` Matthew Wilcox
2025-11-18  6:24         ` Jiaqi Yan
2025-11-18 10:19           ` Harry Yoo
2025-11-18 19:26             ` Jiaqi Yan
2025-11-18 21:54               ` Zi Yan
2025-11-19 12:37                 ` Harry Yoo
2025-11-19 19:21                   ` Jiaqi Yan
2025-11-19 20:35                     ` Zi Yan
2025-11-16 22:38   ` kernel test robot
2025-11-17 17:12   ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-11-16  1:47 ` [PATCH v1 2/2] mm/memory-failure: avoid free HWPoison high-order folio Jiaqi Yan
2025-11-16  2:10   ` Zi Yan
2025-11-18  5:12     ` Jiaqi Yan
2025-11-17 17:15   ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) [this message]
2025-11-18  5:17     ` Jiaqi Yan

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