From: Dmitry Ilvokhin <d@ilvokhin.com>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)" <vbabka@kernel.org>,
David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>,
"Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>,
Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>, Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>,
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>,
Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>,
Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>, Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>,
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>,
Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>,
"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>,
Pavel Machek <pavel@kernel.org>, Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>,
Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>,
Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>, Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>,
Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>,
Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>,
Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-pm@vger.kernel.org,
SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 4/5] mm: rename zone->lock to zone->_lock
Date: Tue, 3 Mar 2026 14:25:55 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <aabvc4Xhc9qBfaG7@shell.ilvokhin.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260302143743.220eed4feb36d7572fe726cc@linux-foundation.org>
On Mon, Mar 02, 2026 at 02:37:43PM -0800, Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Mon, 2 Mar 2026 15:10:03 +0100 "Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)" <vbabka@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> > On 2/27/26 17:00, Dmitry Ilvokhin wrote:
> > > This intentionally breaks direct users of zone->lock at compile time so
> > > all call sites are converted to the zone lock wrappers. Without the
> > > rename, present and future out-of-tree code could continue using
> > > spin_lock(&zone->lock) and bypass the wrappers and tracing
> > > infrastructure.
> > >
> > > No functional change intended.
> > >
> > > Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
> > > Signed-off-by: Dmitry Ilvokhin <d@ilvokhin.com>
> > > Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
> > > Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
> >
> > I see some more instances of 'zone->lock' in comments in
> > include/linux/mmzone.h and under Documentation/ but otherwise LGTM.
> >
>
> I fixed (most of) that in the previous version but my fix was lost.
Thanks for the fixups, Andrew.
I still see a few 'zone->lock' references in Documentation remain on
mm-new. This patch cleans them up, as noted by Vlastimil.
I'm happy to adjust this patch if anything else needs attention.
From 9142d5a8b60038fa424a6033253960682e5a51f4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Dmitry Ilvokhin <d@ilvokhin.com>
Date: Tue, 3 Mar 2026 06:13:13 -0800
Subject: [PATCH] mm: fix remaining zone->lock references
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Ilvokhin <d@ilvokhin.com>
---
Documentation/mm/physical_memory.rst | 4 ++--
Documentation/trace/events-kmem.rst | 8 ++++----
2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/mm/physical_memory.rst b/Documentation/mm/physical_memory.rst
index b76183545e5b..e344f93515b6 100644
--- a/Documentation/mm/physical_memory.rst
+++ b/Documentation/mm/physical_memory.rst
@@ -500,11 +500,11 @@ General
``nr_isolate_pageblock``
Number of isolated pageblocks. It is used to solve incorrect freepage counting
problem due to racy retrieving migratetype of pageblock. Protected by
- ``zone->lock``. Defined only when ``CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION`` is enabled.
+ ``zone_lock``. Defined only when ``CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION`` is enabled.
``span_seqlock``
The seqlock to protect ``zone_start_pfn`` and ``spanned_pages``. It is a
- seqlock because it has to be read outside of ``zone->lock``, and it is done in
+ seqlock because it has to be read outside of ``zone_lock``, and it is done in
the main allocator path. However, the seqlock is written quite infrequently.
Defined only when ``CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG`` is enabled.
diff --git a/Documentation/trace/events-kmem.rst b/Documentation/trace/events-kmem.rst
index 68fa75247488..3c20a972de27 100644
--- a/Documentation/trace/events-kmem.rst
+++ b/Documentation/trace/events-kmem.rst
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ the per-CPU allocator (high performance) or the buddy allocator.
If pages are allocated directly from the buddy allocator, the
mm_page_alloc_zone_locked event is triggered. This event is important as high
-amounts of activity imply high activity on the zone->lock. Taking this lock
+amounts of activity imply high activity on the zone_lock. Taking this lock
impairs performance by disabling interrupts, dirtying cache lines between
CPUs and serialising many CPUs.
@@ -79,11 +79,11 @@ contention on the lruvec->lru_lock.
mm_page_pcpu_drain page=%p pfn=%lu order=%d cpu=%d migratetype=%d
In front of the page allocator is a per-cpu page allocator. It exists only
-for order-0 pages, reduces contention on the zone->lock and reduces the
+for order-0 pages, reduces contention on the zone_lock and reduces the
amount of writing on struct page.
When a per-CPU list is empty or pages of the wrong type are allocated,
-the zone->lock will be taken once and the per-CPU list refilled. The event
+the zone_lock will be taken once and the per-CPU list refilled. The event
triggered is mm_page_alloc_zone_locked for each page allocated with the
event indicating whether it is for a percpu_refill or not.
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ which triggers a mm_page_pcpu_drain event.
The individual nature of the events is so that pages can be tracked
between allocation and freeing. A number of drain or refill pages that occur
-consecutively imply the zone->lock being taken once. Large amounts of per-CPU
+consecutively imply the zone_lock being taken once. Large amounts of per-CPU
refills and drains could imply an imbalance between CPUs where too much work
is being concentrated in one place. It could also indicate that the per-CPU
lists should be a larger size. Finally, large amounts of refills on one CPU
--
2.47.3
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-03-03 14:26 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 26+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-02-27 16:00 [PATCH v4 0/5] mm: zone lock tracepoint instrumentation Dmitry Ilvokhin
2026-02-27 16:00 ` [PATCH v4 1/5] mm: introduce zone lock wrappers Dmitry Ilvokhin
2026-02-27 20:36 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-28 1:13 ` Zi Yan
2026-02-28 16:23 ` SeongJae Park
2026-03-02 13:34 ` Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-02-27 16:00 ` [PATCH v4 2/5] mm: convert zone lock users to wrappers Dmitry Ilvokhin
2026-02-27 20:39 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-03-02 15:22 ` Dmitry Ilvokhin
2026-02-28 1:14 ` Zi Yan
2026-03-02 13:42 ` Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-02-27 16:00 ` [PATCH v4 3/5] mm: convert compaction to zone lock wrappers Dmitry Ilvokhin
2026-02-27 20:39 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-28 1:16 ` Zi Yan
2026-02-28 16:31 ` SeongJae Park
2026-03-02 14:02 ` Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-02-27 16:00 ` [PATCH v4 4/5] mm: rename zone->lock to zone->_lock Dmitry Ilvokhin
2026-02-27 20:40 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-28 1:17 ` Zi Yan
2026-03-02 14:10 ` Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-03-02 22:37 ` Andrew Morton
2026-03-03 14:25 ` Dmitry Ilvokhin [this message]
2026-02-27 16:00 ` [PATCH v4 5/5] mm: add tracepoints for zone lock Dmitry Ilvokhin
2026-02-27 19:46 ` Steven Rostedt
2026-03-02 15:18 ` Dmitry Ilvokhin
2026-03-02 14:16 ` Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
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