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From: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>
To: "David Hildenbrand (arm)" <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	 Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>,
	Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>,
	 Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>,
	Frank van der Linden <fvdl@google.com>,
	 Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>,
	Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
	 Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>,
	Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>,
	 Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>, Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>,
	 Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
	 Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>,
	WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>,
	 Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>,
	Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>,
	 Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>,
	Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>,
	kernel-team@meta.com,  linux-mm@kvack.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
	 loongarch@lists.linux.dev, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCHv6 05/17] riscv/mm: Align vmemmap to maximal folio size
Date: Thu, 5 Feb 2026 13:50:18 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <aYSe0TAIzxJ9i1Wy@thinkstation> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1b80b189-b549-40ba-800c-8037ce12b081@kernel.org>

On Wed, Feb 04, 2026 at 05:50:23PM +0100, David Hildenbrand (arm) wrote:
> On 2/2/26 16:56, Kiryl Shutsemau wrote:
> > The upcoming change to the HugeTLB vmemmap optimization (HVO) requires
> > struct pages of the head page to be naturally aligned with regard to the
> > folio size.
> > 
> > Align vmemmap to MAX_FOLIO_NR_PAGES.
> 
> I think neither that statement nor the one in the patch description is
> correct?
> 
> "MAX_FOLIO_NR_PAGES * sizeof(struct page)" is neither the maximum folio size
> nor MAX_FOLIO_NR_PAGES.
> 
> It's the size of the memmap that a large folio could span at maximum.
> 
> 
> Assuming we have a 16 GiB folio, the calculation would give us
> 
> 	4194304 * sizeof(struct page)
> 
> Which could be something like (assuming 80 bytes)
> 
> 	335544320
> 
> -> not even a power of 2, weird? (for HVO you wouldn't care as HVO would be
> disabled, but that aliment is super weird?)
> 
> 
> Assuming 64 bytes, it would be a power of two (as 64 is a power of two).
> 
> 	268435456 (1<< 28)
> 
> 
> Which makes me wonder whether there is a way to avoid sizeof(struct page)
> here completely.

I don't think we can. See the other thread.

What about using roundup_pow_of_two(sizeof(struct page)) here.

> Or limit the alignment to the case where HVO is actually active and
> sizeof(struct page) makes any sense?

The annoying part of HVO is that it is unknown at compile-time if it
will be used. You can compile kernel with HVO that will no be activated
due to non-power-of-2 sizeof(struct page) because of a debug config option.

-- 
  Kiryl Shutsemau / Kirill A. Shutemov


  reply	other threads:[~2026-02-05 13:50 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 67+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-02-02 15:56 [PATCHv6 00/17] mm: Eliminate fake head pages from vmemmap optimization Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-02 15:56 ` [PATCHv6 01/17] mm: Move MAX_FOLIO_ORDER definition to mmzone.h Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-07 20:20   ` Usama Arif
2026-02-10 15:01   ` Vlastimil Babka
2026-02-02 15:56 ` [PATCHv6 02/17] mm: Change the interface of prep_compound_tail() Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-04 16:14   ` David Hildenbrand (arm)
2026-02-05 11:35     ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-05 11:58       ` David Hildenbrand (arm)
2026-02-10 15:06   ` Vlastimil Babka
2026-02-02 15:56 ` [PATCHv6 03/17] mm: Rename the 'compound_head' field in the 'struct page' to 'compound_info' Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-04 16:14   ` David Hildenbrand (arm)
2026-02-10 15:09   ` Vlastimil Babka
2026-02-02 15:56 ` [PATCHv6 04/17] mm: Move set/clear_compound_head() next to compound_head() Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-04 16:35   ` David Hildenbrand (arm)
2026-02-10 15:10   ` Vlastimil Babka
2026-02-02 15:56 ` [PATCHv6 05/17] riscv/mm: Align vmemmap to maximal folio size Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-04 16:50   ` David Hildenbrand (arm)
2026-02-05 13:50     ` Kiryl Shutsemau [this message]
2026-02-05 13:54       ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-02 15:56 ` [PATCHv6 06/17] LoongArch/mm: " Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-04 16:56   ` David Hildenbrand (arm)
2026-02-05 12:56     ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-05 13:43       ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-05 13:52         ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-05 13:52     ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-05 13:57       ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-02 15:56 ` [PATCHv6 07/17] mm: Rework compound_head() for power-of-2 sizeof(struct page) Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-05 14:09   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-07 20:19   ` Usama Arif
2026-02-10 15:40   ` Vlastimil Babka
2026-02-02 15:56 ` [PATCHv6 08/17] mm: Make page_zonenum() use head page Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-04  3:40   ` Muchun Song
2026-02-05 13:10   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-09 11:52     ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-10 15:57       ` Vlastimil Babka
2026-02-16 11:30         ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-15 23:13   ` Matthew Wilcox
2026-02-16  9:06     ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-16 11:20       ` Vlastimil Babka
2026-02-02 15:56 ` [PATCHv6 09/17] mm/sparse: Check memmap alignment for compound_info_has_mask() Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-03  3:35   ` Muchun Song
2026-02-05 13:31   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-05 13:58     ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-02 15:56 ` [PATCHv6 10/17] mm/hugetlb: Refactor code around vmemmap_walk Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-02 15:56 ` [PATCHv6 11/17] mm/hugetlb: Remove fake head pages Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-03  9:50   ` Muchun Song
2026-02-06  9:14   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-06  9:36   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-07 20:16   ` Usama Arif
2026-02-07 21:25     ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-07 22:50       ` Usama Arif
2026-02-02 15:56 ` [PATCHv6 12/17] mm: Drop fake head checks Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-06  9:41   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-10 16:18   ` Vlastimil Babka
2026-02-02 15:56 ` [PATCHv6 13/17] hugetlb: Remove VMEMMAP_SYNCHRONIZE_RCU Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-06  9:42   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-02 15:56 ` [PATCHv6 14/17] mm/hugetlb: Remove hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_key static key Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-06  9:42   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-02 15:56 ` [PATCHv6 15/17] mm: Remove the branch from compound_head() Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-06 10:23   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-10 16:42   ` Vlastimil Babka
2026-02-02 15:56 ` [PATCHv6 16/17] hugetlb: Update vmemmap_dedup.rst Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-06 10:35   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-02 15:56 ` [PATCHv6 17/17] mm/slab: Use compound_head() in page_slab() Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-02-04  3:39   ` Muchun Song
2026-02-06 10:42   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-10 16:45   ` Vlastimil Babka

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