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From: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
To: Qi Zheng <qi.zheng@linux.dev>
Cc: hughd@google.com, mhocko@suse.com, roman.gushchin@linux.dev,
	shakeel.butt@linux.dev, muchun.song@linux.dev, david@kernel.org,
	lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com, ziy@nvidia.com, harry.yoo@oracle.com,
	imran.f.khan@oracle.com, kamalesh.babulal@oracle.com,
	axelrasmussen@google.com, yuanchu@google.com, weixugc@google.com,
	chenridong@huaweicloud.com, mkoutny@suse.com,
	akpm@linux-foundation.org, hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com,
	apais@linux.microsoft.com, lance.yang@linux.dev,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	cgroups@vger.kernel.org, Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>,
	Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 06/28] mm: memcontrol: allocate object cgroup for non-kmem case
Date: Wed, 17 Dec 2025 16:22:08 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <aUMfALjD7Q1A3NU8@cmpxchg.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <897be76398cb2027d08d1bcda05260ede54dc134.1765956025.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>

On Wed, Dec 17, 2025 at 03:27:30PM +0800, Qi Zheng wrote:
> From: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
> 
> Pagecache pages are charged at allocation time and hold a reference
> to the original memory cgroup until reclaimed. Depending on memory
> pressure, page sharing patterns between different cgroups and cgroup
> creation/destruction rates, many dying memory cgroups can be pinned
> by pagecache pages, reducing page reclaim efficiency and wasting
> memory. Converting LRU folios and most other raw memory cgroup pins
> to the object cgroup direction can fix this long-living problem.

Not a big deal, but since the coverletter will be preserved in git, I
don't think you need to repeat the full thesis.

> As a result, the objcg infrastructure is no longer solely applicable
> to the kmem case. In this patch, we extend the scope of the objcg
> infrastructure beyond the kmem case, enabling LRU folios to reuse
> it for folio charging purposes.

"To allow LRU page reparenting, the objcg infrastructure [...]"

> It should be noted that LRU folios are not accounted for at the root
> level, yet the folio->memcg_data points to the root_mem_cgroup. Hence,
> the folio->memcg_data of LRU folios always points to a valid pointer.
> However, the root_mem_cgroup does not possess an object cgroup.
> Therefore, we also allocate an object cgroup for the root_mem_cgroup.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
> Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
> Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>

Looks good to me.

Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>


  reply	other threads:[~2025-12-17 21:22 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 149+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-12-17  7:27 [PATCH v2 00/28] Eliminate Dying Memory Cgroup Qi Zheng
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 01/28] mm: memcontrol: remove dead code of checking parent memory cgroup Qi Zheng
2025-12-18 23:31   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 02/28] mm: workingset: use folio_lruvec() in workingset_refault() Qi Zheng
2025-12-18 23:32   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 03/28] mm: rename unlock_page_lruvec_irq and its variants Qi Zheng
2025-12-18  9:00   ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-18 23:34   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 04/28] mm: vmscan: prepare for the refactoring the move_folios_to_lru() Qi Zheng
2025-12-17 21:13   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-18  9:04   ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-18  9:31     ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-18 23:39   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-25  3:45   ` Chen Ridong
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 05/28] mm: vmscan: refactor move_folios_to_lru() Qi Zheng
2025-12-19  0:04   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 06/28] mm: memcontrol: allocate object cgroup for non-kmem case Qi Zheng
2025-12-17 21:22   ` Johannes Weiner [this message]
2025-12-18  6:25     ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-19  0:23   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-25  6:23   ` Chen Ridong
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 07/28] mm: memcontrol: return root object cgroup for root memory cgroup Qi Zheng
2025-12-17 21:28   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-19  0:39   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-26  1:03   ` Chen Ridong
2025-12-26  3:10     ` Muchun Song
2025-12-26  3:50       ` Chen Ridong
2025-12-26  3:58         ` Chen Ridong
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 08/28] mm: memcontrol: prevent memory cgroup release in get_mem_cgroup_from_folio() Qi Zheng
2025-12-17 21:45   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-18  6:31     ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-19  2:09     ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-19  3:53       ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-19  3:56         ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 09/28] buffer: prevent memory cgroup release in folio_alloc_buffers() Qi Zheng
2025-12-17 21:45   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-19  2:14   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-26  2:01     ` Chen Ridong
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 10/28] writeback: prevent memory cgroup release in writeback module Qi Zheng
2025-12-17 22:08   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-19  2:30   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 11/28] mm: memcontrol: prevent memory cgroup release in count_memcg_folio_events() Qi Zheng
2025-12-17 22:11   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-19 23:31   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-26  2:12   ` Chen Ridong
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 12/28] mm: page_io: prevent memory cgroup release in page_io module Qi Zheng
2025-12-17 22:12   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-19 23:44   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 13/28] mm: migrate: prevent memory cgroup release in folio_migrate_mapping() Qi Zheng
2025-12-17 22:14   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-18  9:09   ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-18  9:36     ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-18  9:43       ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-18 11:40         ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-18 11:56           ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-18 13:00             ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-18 13:04               ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-18 13:16                 ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-19  4:12                   ` Harry Yoo
2025-12-19  6:18                     ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-18 14:26     ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-22  3:42       ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-30 20:07       ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-19 23:51   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 14/28] mm: mglru: prevent memory cgroup release in mglru Qi Zheng
2025-12-17 22:18   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-18  6:50     ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-20  0:58     ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 15/28] mm: memcontrol: prevent memory cgroup release in mem_cgroup_swap_full() Qi Zheng
2025-12-17 22:21   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-20  1:05   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-22  4:02     ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-26  2:29     ` Chen Ridong
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 16/28] mm: workingset: prevent memory cgroup release in lru_gen_eviction() Qi Zheng
2025-12-17 22:23   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-20  1:06   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 17/28] mm: thp: prevent memory cgroup release in folio_split_queue_lock{_irqsave}() Qi Zheng
2025-12-17 22:27   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-20  1:11     ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-22  3:33       ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-18  9:10   ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 18/28] mm: zswap: prevent memory cgroup release in zswap_compress() Qi Zheng
2025-12-17 22:27   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-20  1:14   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 19/28] mm: workingset: prevent lruvec release in workingset_refault() Qi Zheng
2025-12-17 22:30   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-18  6:57     ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 20/28] mm: zswap: prevent lruvec release in zswap_folio_swapin() Qi Zheng
2025-12-17 22:33   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-18  7:09     ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-18 13:02       ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-20  1:23   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 21/28] mm: swap: prevent lruvec release in lru_gen_clear_refs() Qi Zheng
2025-12-17 22:34   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-20  1:24   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 22/28] mm: workingset: prevent lruvec release in workingset_activation() Qi Zheng
2025-12-17 22:36   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-20  1:25   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 23/28] mm: memcontrol: prepare for reparenting LRU pages for lruvec lock Qi Zheng
2025-12-18 13:00   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-18 13:17     ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-20  2:03   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-23  6:14     ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 24/28] mm: vmscan: prepare for reparenting traditional LRU folios Qi Zheng
2025-12-18 13:32   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-22  3:55     ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 25/28] mm: vmscan: prepare for reparenting MGLRU folios Qi Zheng
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 26/28] mm: memcontrol: refactor memcg_reparent_objcgs() Qi Zheng
2025-12-18 13:45   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-22  3:56     ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 27/28] mm: memcontrol: eliminate the problem of dying memory cgroup for LRU folios Qi Zheng
2025-12-18 14:06   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-22  3:59     ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-17  7:27 ` [PATCH v2 28/28] mm: lru: add VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO to lru maintenance helpers Qi Zheng
2025-12-18 14:07   ` Johannes Weiner
2025-12-23 20:04 ` [PATCH v2 00/28] Eliminate Dying Memory Cgroup Yosry Ahmed
2025-12-23 23:20   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-24  0:07     ` Yosry Ahmed
2025-12-24  0:36       ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-24  0:43         ` Yosry Ahmed
2025-12-24  0:58           ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-29  9:42             ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-29 10:52               ` Michal Koutný
2025-12-29  7:48     ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-29  9:35       ` Harry Yoo
2025-12-29  9:46         ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-29 10:53         ` Michal Koutný
2025-12-24  8:43   ` Harry Yoo
2025-12-24 14:51     ` Yosry Ahmed
2025-12-26 11:24       ` Harry Yoo
2025-12-30  1:36 ` Roman Gushchin
2025-12-30  2:44   ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-30  4:20     ` Roman Gushchin
2025-12-30  4:25       ` Qi Zheng
2025-12-30  4:48         ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-30 16:46           ` Zi Yan
2025-12-30 18:13             ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-30 19:18               ` Chris Mason
2025-12-30 20:51                 ` Matthew Wilcox
2025-12-30 21:10                   ` Chris Mason
2025-12-30 22:30                     ` Roman Gushchin
2025-12-30 22:03                   ` Roman Gushchin
2025-12-30 21:07                 ` Zi Yan
2025-12-30 19:34             ` Roman Gushchin
2025-12-30 21:13               ` Zi Yan
2025-12-30  4:01   ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-30  4:11     ` Roman Gushchin
2025-12-30 18:36       ` Shakeel Butt
2025-12-30 20:47         ` Roman Gushchin

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