[PATCH] selftests/mm/uffd: initialize char variable to Null

[PATCH] selftests/mm/uffd: initialize char variable to Null

[Ankit Khushwaha]

In "uffd-stress.c" & "uffd-unit-tests.c". address of char variable having
garbage value (uninitialized) is passed to 'write' syscall triggers
warning.

	uffd-stress.c:246:39: warning: variable 'c' is uninitialized when
	passed  as a const pointer argument here
	[-Wuninitialized-const-pointer]

	uffd-unit-tests.c:581:31: warning: variable 'c' is uninitialized
	when passed as a const pointer argument here
	[-Wuninitialized-const-pointer]

so the fix is to assign char variable to '\0' to prevent writing of
garbage value.

Signed-off-by: Ankit Khushwaha <ankitkhushwaha.linux@gmail.com>
---
this warning is raised with clang version 21.1.5 (Fedora 21.1.5-1.fc43).
---
 tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c     | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c | 8 ++++----
 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c
index b51c89e1cd1a..700fbaa18d44 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c
@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ static int stress(struct uffd_args *args)
 			return 1;

 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < gopts->nr_parallel; cpu++) {
-		char c;
+		char c = '\0';
 		if (bounces & BOUNCE_POLL) {
 			if (write(gopts->pipefd[cpu*2+1], &c, 1) != 1)
 				err("pipefd write error");
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c
index f917b4c4c943..f4807242c5b2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c
@@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ static void uffd_minor_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, bool test_col
 {
 	unsigned long p;
 	pthread_t uffd_mon;
-	char c;
+	char c = '\0';
 	struct uffd_args args = { 0 };
 	args.gopts = gopts;

@@ -759,7 +759,7 @@ static void uffd_sigbus_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, bool wp)
 	pthread_t uffd_mon;
 	pid_t pid;
 	int err;
-	char c;
+	char c = '\0';
 	struct uffd_args args = { 0 };
 	args.gopts = gopts;

@@ -819,7 +819,7 @@ static void uffd_events_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, bool wp)
 	pthread_t uffd_mon;
 	pid_t pid;
 	int err;
-	char c;
+	char c = '\0';
 	struct uffd_args args = { 0 };
 	args.gopts = gopts;

@@ -1125,7 +1125,7 @@ uffd_move_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts,
 {
 	unsigned long nr;
 	pthread_t uffd_mon;
-	char c;
+	char c = '\0';
 	unsigned long long count;
 	struct uffd_args args = { 0 };
 	char *orig_area_src = NULL, *orig_area_dst = NULL;
--
2.52.0

Re: [PATCH] selftests/mm/uffd: initialize char variable to Null

[Mike Rapoport]

On Wed, Nov 26, 2025 at 09:38:30PM +0530, Ankit Khushwaha wrote:
> In "uffd-stress.c" & "uffd-unit-tests.c". address of char variable having
> garbage value (uninitialized) is passed to 'write' syscall triggers
> warning.
> 
> 	uffd-stress.c:246:39: warning: variable 'c' is uninitialized when
> 	passed  as a const pointer argument here
> 	[-Wuninitialized-const-pointer]
> 
> 	uffd-unit-tests.c:581:31: warning: variable 'c' is uninitialized
> 	when passed as a const pointer argument here
> 	[-Wuninitialized-const-pointer]
> 
> so the fix is to assign char variable to '\0' to prevent writing of
> garbage value.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ankit Khushwaha <ankitkhushwaha.linux@gmail.com>

Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>

> ---
> this warning is raised with clang version 21.1.5 (Fedora 21.1.5-1.fc43).
> ---
>  tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c     | 2 +-
>  tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c | 8 ++++----
>  2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c
> index b51c89e1cd1a..700fbaa18d44 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c
> @@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ static int stress(struct uffd_args *args)
>  			return 1;
> 
>  	for (cpu = 0; cpu < gopts->nr_parallel; cpu++) {
> -		char c;
> +		char c = '\0';
>  		if (bounces & BOUNCE_POLL) {
>  			if (write(gopts->pipefd[cpu*2+1], &c, 1) != 1)
>  				err("pipefd write error");
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c
> index f917b4c4c943..f4807242c5b2 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c
> @@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ static void uffd_minor_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, bool test_col
>  {
>  	unsigned long p;
>  	pthread_t uffd_mon;
> -	char c;
> +	char c = '\0';
>  	struct uffd_args args = { 0 };
>  	args.gopts = gopts;
> 
> @@ -759,7 +759,7 @@ static void uffd_sigbus_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, bool wp)
>  	pthread_t uffd_mon;
>  	pid_t pid;
>  	int err;
> -	char c;
> +	char c = '\0';
>  	struct uffd_args args = { 0 };
>  	args.gopts = gopts;
> 
> @@ -819,7 +819,7 @@ static void uffd_events_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, bool wp)
>  	pthread_t uffd_mon;
>  	pid_t pid;
>  	int err;
> -	char c;
> +	char c = '\0';
>  	struct uffd_args args = { 0 };
>  	args.gopts = gopts;
> 
> @@ -1125,7 +1125,7 @@ uffd_move_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts,
>  {
>  	unsigned long nr;
>  	pthread_t uffd_mon;
> -	char c;
> +	char c = '\0';
>  	unsigned long long count;
>  	struct uffd_args args = { 0 };
>  	char *orig_area_src = NULL, *orig_area_dst = NULL;
> --
> 2.52.0
> 

-- 
Sincerely yours,
Mike.