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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
To: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>,
	Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>,
	akpm@linux-foundation.org, hannes@cmpxchg.org,
	lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com, Liam.Howlett@oracle.com,
	npache@redhat.com, ryan.roberts@arm.com, dev.jain@arm.com,
	vbabka@suse.cz, rppt@kernel.org, surenb@google.com,
	mhocko@suse.com, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] mm: convert do_set_pmd() to take a folio
Date: Thu, 8 May 2025 14:12:04 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <aBytpMWqzfjgIy4U@casper.infradead.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <a5056791-0a3e-40f6-bb83-7f39ef76b346@redhat.com>

On Thu, May 08, 2025 at 09:36:02AM +0200, David Hildenbrand wrote:
> > > Which raises an interesting question: I assume in the future, when we have a 4 MiB folio on x86-64 that is *misaligned* in VA space regarding PMDs (e.g., aligned to 1 MiB but not 2 MiB), we could still allow to use a PMD for the middle part.
> > 
> > It might not be possible if the folio comes from buddy allocator due to how
> > buddy allocator merges a PFN with its buddy (see __find_buddy_pfn() in mm/internal.h).
> > A 4MB folio will always be two 2MB-aligned parts. In addition, VA and PA need
> > to have the same lower 9+12 bits for a PMD mapping. So PMD mappings for
> > a 4MB folio would always be two PMDs. Let me know if I miss anything.
> 
> PA is clear. But is mis-alignment in VA space impossible on all
> architectures? I certainly remember it being impossible on x86-64 and s390x
> (remaining PMD entry bits used for something else).

Yeah, that's not possible; the PMD is always PMD-aligned.


  reply	other threads:[~2025-05-08 13:12 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-05-07  9:26 [PATCH 1/2] mm: khugepaged: convert set_huge_pmd() " Baolin Wang
2025-05-07  9:26 ` [PATCH 2/2] mm: convert do_set_pmd() " Baolin Wang
2025-05-07 12:10   ` Matthew Wilcox
2025-05-07 12:36     ` Baolin Wang
2025-05-07 16:47       ` Matthew Wilcox
2025-05-08  2:23         ` Baolin Wang
2025-05-08  7:37           ` David Hildenbrand
2025-05-07 21:24     ` David Hildenbrand
2025-05-07 23:46       ` Zi Yan
2025-05-08  7:36         ` David Hildenbrand
2025-05-08 13:12           ` Matthew Wilcox [this message]
2025-05-07 12:04 ` [PATCH 1/2] mm: khugepaged: convert set_huge_pmd() " Matthew Wilcox
2025-05-07 21:19   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-05-08  2:08     ` Baolin Wang

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