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Cc: zhuhui@kylinos.cn,geliang@kernel.org,ast@kernel.org,andrii@kernel.org,daniel@iogearbox.net,martin.lau@kernel.org,eddyz87@gmail.com,yonghong.song@linux.dev,clm@meta.com,ihor.solodrai@linux.dev
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH bpf-next v6 12/12] samples/bpf: Add memcg priority control example
Date: Wed,  4 Feb 2026 09:28:36 +0000 (UTC)	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <a1f4a2908ada3a81838bdddc64907529c53a5be29de83c928a70f2b3736783da@mail.kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <d3e3dba90cf47c7da97a8a4142e7e816c5c1ace5.1770194182.git.zhuhui@kylinos.cn>

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 2354 bytes --]

> 1. memcg.bpf.c: A BPF program that monitors PGFAULT events on a
>    high-priority cgroup. When activity exceeds a threshold, it uses
>    the `get_high_delay_ms`, `below_low`, or `below_min` hooks to
>    apply pressure on a low-priority cgroup.

Is this description accurate? Looking at the code, below_low and
below_min are implemented in high_mcg_ops which is attached to the
high-priority cgroup:

    high_mcg_ops = {
        .below_low = (void *)below_low_impl,
        .below_min = (void *)below_min_impl,
    };

And in memcg.c, high_mcg_ops is attached via:

    .relative_fd = high_cgroup_fd,

According to the memcg_bpf_ops documentation, below_low and below_min
provide protection for a cgroup (returning true means the cgroup is
protected from reclaim), rather than applying pressure. Only
get_high_delay_ms (attached to the low-priority cgroup via low_mcg_ops)
actually throttles/applies pressure.

Could the commit message clarify that below_low/below_min protect the
high-priority cgroup, while get_high_delay_ms throttles the low-priority
one?

> diff --git a/samples/bpf/memcg.c b/samples/bpf/memcg.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000..0ed174608
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/samples/bpf/memcg.c

[ ... ]

> +	prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj,
> +						"handle_count_memcg_events");
> +	if (!prog) {
> +		fprintf(stderr,
> +			"ERROR: finding a prog in BPF object file failed\n");
> +		goto out;
> +	}

If bpf_object__find_program_by_name() fails here, should the err variable
be set to an error code before the goto? As written, err could be 0 (from
the previous successful bpf_map_update_elem() call), causing main() to
return 0 (success) even though the program failed.


---
AI reviewed your patch. Please fix the bug or email reply why it's not a bug.
See: https://github.com/kernel-patches/vmtest/blob/master/ci/claude/README.md

CI run summary: https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/21665371660

AI-authorship-score: low
AI-authorship-explanation: The technical misunderstanding about hook purposes and dual authorship suggest human collaboration rather than AI generation.
issues-found: 2
issue-severity-score: low
issue-severity-explanation: The issues found are a misleading commit message description and a missing error code assignment in sample code, neither of which causes system instability.

      reply	other threads:[~2026-02-04  9:28 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 18+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-02-04  8:56 [RFC PATCH bpf-next v6 00/12] mm: memcontrol: Add BPF hooks for memory controller Hui Zhu
2026-02-04  8:56 ` [RFC PATCH bpf-next v6 01/12] bpf: move bpf_struct_ops_link into bpf.h Hui Zhu
2026-02-04  8:56 ` [RFC PATCH bpf-next v6 02/12] bpf: initial support for attaching struct ops to cgroups Hui Zhu
2026-02-04  8:56 ` [RFC PATCH bpf-next v6 03/12] bpf: mark struct oom_control's memcg field as TRUSTED_OR_NULL Hui Zhu
2026-02-04  8:56 ` [RFC PATCH bpf-next v6 04/12] mm: define mem_cgroup_get_from_ino() outside of CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG Hui Zhu
2026-02-04  8:56 ` [RFC PATCH bpf-next v6 05/12] libbpf: introduce bpf_map__attach_struct_ops_opts() Hui Zhu
2026-02-04  9:28   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-02-04  8:56 ` [RFC PATCH bpf-next v6 06/12] bpf: Pass flags in bpf_link_create for struct_ops Hui Zhu
2026-02-04  9:28   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-02-04  9:00 ` [RFC PATCH bpf-next v6 07/12] libbpf: Support passing user-defined flags " Hui Zhu
2026-02-04  9:28   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-02-04  9:00 ` [RFC PATCH bpf-next v6 08/12] mm: memcontrol: Add BPF struct_ops for memory controller Hui Zhu
2026-02-04  9:00 ` [RFC PATCH bpf-next v6 09/12] selftests/bpf: Add tests for memcg_bpf_ops Hui Zhu
2026-02-04  9:00 ` [RFC PATCH bpf-next v6 10/12] mm/bpf: Add BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE support " Hui Zhu
2026-02-04  9:00 ` [RFC PATCH bpf-next v6 11/12] selftests/bpf: Add test for memcg_bpf_ops hierarchies Hui Zhu
2026-02-04  9:28   ` bot+bpf-ci
2026-02-04  9:00 ` [RFC PATCH bpf-next v6 12/12] samples/bpf: Add memcg priority control example Hui Zhu
2026-02-04  9:28   ` bot+bpf-ci [this message]

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