[PATCH v2 0/3] Convert deactivate_page() to deactivate_folio()

[PATCH v2 0/3] Convert deactivate_page() to deactivate_folio()

[Vishal Moola (Oracle)]

Deactivate_page() has already been converted to use folios. This patch
series modifies the callers of deactivate_page() to use folios. It also
converts deactivate_page() to folio_deactivate() which takes in a folio.

---
v2:
  Fix a compilation issue
  Some minor rewording of comments/descriptions

Vishal Moola (Oracle) (3):
  madvise: Convert madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range() to use folios
  mm/damon: Convert damon_pa_mark_accessed_or_deactivate() to use folios
  mm/swap: Convert deactivate_page() to folio_deactivate()

 include/linux/swap.h |  2 +-
 mm/damon/paddr.c     | 11 ++++--
 mm/madvise.c         | 88 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
 mm/swap.c            | 14 +++----
 4 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-)

-- 
2.38.1

[PATCH v2 1/3] madvise: Convert madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range() to use folios

[Vishal Moola (Oracle)]

This change removes a number of calls to compound_head(), and saves 1319
bytes of kernel text.

Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
---
 mm/madvise.c | 88 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
 1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c
index 2baa93ca2310..b323672c969d 100644
--- a/mm/madvise.c
+++ b/mm/madvise.c
@@ -332,8 +332,9 @@ static int madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd,
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma;
 	pte_t *orig_pte, *pte, ptent;
 	spinlock_t *ptl;
+	struct folio *folio = NULL;
 	struct page *page = NULL;
-	LIST_HEAD(page_list);
+	LIST_HEAD(folio_list);
 
 	if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
 		return -EINTR;
@@ -358,23 +359,23 @@ static int madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd,
 			goto huge_unlock;
 		}
 
-		page = pmd_page(orig_pmd);
+		folio = pfn_folio(pmd_pfn(orig_pmd));
 
-		/* Do not interfere with other mappings of this page */
-		if (page_mapcount(page) != 1)
+		/* Do not interfere with other mappings of this folio */
+		if (folio_mapcount(folio) != 1)
 			goto huge_unlock;
 
 		if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) {
 			int err;
 
-			get_page(page);
+			folio_get(folio);
 			spin_unlock(ptl);
-			lock_page(page);
-			err = split_huge_page(page);
-			unlock_page(page);
-			put_page(page);
+			folio_lock(folio);
+			err = split_folio(folio);
+			folio_unlock(folio);
+			folio_put(folio);
 			if (!err)
-				goto regular_page;
+				goto regular_folio;
 			return 0;
 		}
 
@@ -386,25 +387,25 @@ static int madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd,
 			tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmd, addr);
 		}
 
-		ClearPageReferenced(page);
-		test_and_clear_page_young(page);
+		folio_clear_referenced(folio);
+		folio_test_clear_young(folio);
 		if (pageout) {
-			if (!isolate_lru_page(page)) {
-				if (PageUnevictable(page))
-					putback_lru_page(page);
+			if (!folio_isolate_lru(folio)) {
+				if (folio_test_unevictable(folio))
+					folio_putback_lru(folio);
 				else
-					list_add(&page->lru, &page_list);
+					list_add(&folio->lru, &folio_list);
 			}
 		} else
-			deactivate_page(page);
+			deactivate_page(&folio->page);
 huge_unlock:
 		spin_unlock(ptl);
 		if (pageout)
-			reclaim_pages(&page_list);
+			reclaim_pages(&folio_list);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-regular_page:
+regular_folio:
 	if (pmd_trans_unstable(pmd))
 		return 0;
 #endif
@@ -424,28 +425,29 @@ static int madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd,
 		page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, ptent);
 		if (!page || is_zone_device_page(page))
 			continue;
+		folio = page_folio(page);
 
 		/*
 		 * Creating a THP page is expensive so split it only if we
 		 * are sure it's worth. Split it if we are only owner.
 		 */
-		if (PageTransCompound(page)) {
-			if (page_mapcount(page) != 1)
+		if (folio_test_large(folio)) {
+			if (folio_mapcount(folio) != 1)
 				break;
-			get_page(page);
-			if (!trylock_page(page)) {
-				put_page(page);
+			folio_get(folio);
+			if (!folio_trylock(folio)) {
+				folio_put(folio);
 				break;
 			}
 			pte_unmap_unlock(orig_pte, ptl);
-			if (split_huge_page(page)) {
-				unlock_page(page);
-				put_page(page);
+			if (split_folio(folio)) {
+				folio_unlock(folio);
+				folio_put(folio);
 				orig_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
 				break;
 			}
-			unlock_page(page);
-			put_page(page);
+			folio_unlock(folio);
+			folio_put(folio);
 			orig_pte = pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
 			pte--;
 			addr -= PAGE_SIZE;
@@ -453,13 +455,13 @@ static int madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd,
 		}
 
 		/*
-		 * Do not interfere with other mappings of this page and
-		 * non-LRU page.
+		 * Do not interfere with other mappings of this folio and
+		 * non-LRU folio.
 		 */
-		if (!PageLRU(page) || page_mapcount(page) != 1)
+		if (!folio_test_lru(folio))
 			continue;
 
-		VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTransCompound(page), page);
+		VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_large(folio), folio);
 
 		if (pte_young(ptent)) {
 			ptent = ptep_get_and_clear_full(mm, addr, pte,
@@ -470,28 +472,28 @@ static int madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd,
 		}
 
 		/*
-		 * We are deactivating a page for accelerating reclaiming.
-		 * VM couldn't reclaim the page unless we clear PG_young.
+		 * We are deactivating a folio for accelerating reclaiming.
+		 * VM couldn't reclaim the folio unless we clear PG_young.
 		 * As a side effect, it makes confuse idle-page tracking
 		 * because they will miss recent referenced history.
 		 */
-		ClearPageReferenced(page);
-		test_and_clear_page_young(page);
+		folio_clear_referenced(folio);
+		folio_test_clear_young(folio);
 		if (pageout) {
-			if (!isolate_lru_page(page)) {
-				if (PageUnevictable(page))
-					putback_lru_page(page);
+			if (!folio_isolate_lru(folio)) {
+				if (folio_test_unevictable(folio))
+					folio_putback_lru(folio);
 				else
-					list_add(&page->lru, &page_list);
+					list_add(&folio->lru, &folio_list);
 			}
 		} else
-			deactivate_page(page);
+			deactivate_page(&folio->page);
 	}
 
 	arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
 	pte_unmap_unlock(orig_pte, ptl);
 	if (pageout)
-		reclaim_pages(&page_list);
+		reclaim_pages(&folio_list);
 	cond_resched();
 
 	return 0;
-- 
2.38.1

Re: [PATCH v2 1/3] madvise: Convert madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range() to use folios

[Matthew Wilcox]

On Wed, Dec 07, 2022 at 03:01:50PM -0800, Vishal Moola (Oracle) wrote:
> @@ -424,28 +425,29 @@ static int madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd,
>  		page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, ptent);
>  		if (!page || is_zone_device_page(page))
>  			continue;
> +		folio = page_folio(page);

Maybe we should add a vm_normal_folio() first?  That way we could get
rid of the 'struct page' in this function entirely.

> @@ -453,13 +455,13 @@ static int madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd,
>  		}
>  
>  		/*
> -		 * Do not interfere with other mappings of this page and
> -		 * non-LRU page.
> +		 * Do not interfere with other mappings of this folio and
> +		 * non-LRU folio.
>  		 */
> -		if (!PageLRU(page) || page_mapcount(page) != 1)
> +		if (!folio_test_lru(folio))

Why has the test for folio_mapcount() disappeared?

Re: [PATCH v2 1/3] madvise: Convert madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range() to use folios

[Vishal Moola]

On Wed, Dec 7, 2022 at 3:09 PM Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Dec 07, 2022 at 03:01:50PM -0800, Vishal Moola (Oracle) wrote:
> > @@ -424,28 +425,29 @@ static int madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd,
> >               page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, ptent);
> >               if (!page || is_zone_device_page(page))
> >                       continue;
> > +             folio = page_folio(page);
>
> Maybe we should add a vm_normal_folio() first?  That way we could get
> rid of the 'struct page' in this function entirely.

Yeah, I'll do that. Many other callers will benefit from it later as well.

> > @@ -453,13 +455,13 @@ static int madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd,
> >               }
> >
> >               /*
> > -              * Do not interfere with other mappings of this page and
> > -              * non-LRU page.
> > +              * Do not interfere with other mappings of this folio and
> > +              * non-LRU folio.
> >                */
> > -             if (!PageLRU(page) || page_mapcount(page) != 1)
> > +             if (!folio_test_lru(folio))
>
> Why has the test for folio_mapcount() disappeared?

Oops, that page_mapcount() should have been replaced
with a folio_mapcount(). It appears I accidentally removed it.

[PATCH v2 2/3] mm/damon: Convert damon_pa_mark_accessed_or_deactivate() to use folios

[Vishal Moola (Oracle)]

This change replaces 2 calls to compound_head() with one. This is in
preparation for the conversion of deactivate_page() to
folio_deactivate().

Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
---
 mm/damon/paddr.c | 11 +++++++----
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/damon/paddr.c b/mm/damon/paddr.c
index e1a4315c4be6..73548bc82297 100644
--- a/mm/damon/paddr.c
+++ b/mm/damon/paddr.c
@@ -238,15 +238,18 @@ static inline unsigned long damon_pa_mark_accessed_or_deactivate(
 
 	for (addr = r->ar.start; addr < r->ar.end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
 		struct page *page = damon_get_page(PHYS_PFN(addr));
+		struct folio *folio;
 
 		if (!page)
 			continue;
+		folio = page_folio(page);
+
 		if (mark_accessed)
-			mark_page_accessed(page);
+			folio_mark_accessed(folio);
 		else
-			deactivate_page(page);
-		put_page(page);
-		applied++;
+			deactivate_page(&folio->page);
+		folio_put(folio);
+		applied += folio_nr_pages(folio);
 	}
 	return applied * PAGE_SIZE;
 }
-- 
2.38.1

[PATCH v2 3/3] mm/swap: Convert deactivate_page() to folio_deactivate()

[Vishal Moola (Oracle)]

Deactivate_page() has already been converted to use folios, this change
converts it to take in a folio argument instead of calling page_folio().
It also renames the function folio_deactivate() to be more consistent
with other folio functions.

Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
---
 include/linux/swap.h |  2 +-
 mm/damon/paddr.c     |  2 +-
 mm/madvise.c         |  4 ++--
 mm/swap.c            | 14 ++++++--------
 4 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/swap.h b/include/linux/swap.h
index a18cf4b7c724..94aa709ed933 100644
--- a/include/linux/swap.h
+++ b/include/linux/swap.h
@@ -409,7 +409,7 @@ extern void lru_add_drain(void);
 extern void lru_add_drain_cpu(int cpu);
 extern void lru_add_drain_cpu_zone(struct zone *zone);
 extern void lru_add_drain_all(void);
-extern void deactivate_page(struct page *page);
+extern void folio_deactivate(struct folio *folio);
 extern void mark_page_lazyfree(struct page *page);
 extern void swap_setup(void);
 
diff --git a/mm/damon/paddr.c b/mm/damon/paddr.c
index 73548bc82297..6b36de1396a4 100644
--- a/mm/damon/paddr.c
+++ b/mm/damon/paddr.c
@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ static inline unsigned long damon_pa_mark_accessed_or_deactivate(
 		if (mark_accessed)
 			folio_mark_accessed(folio);
 		else
-			deactivate_page(&folio->page);
+			folio_deactivate(folio);
 		folio_put(folio);
 		applied += folio_nr_pages(folio);
 	}
diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c
index b323672c969d..9667d052b52f 100644
--- a/mm/madvise.c
+++ b/mm/madvise.c
@@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ static int madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd,
 					list_add(&folio->lru, &folio_list);
 			}
 		} else
-			deactivate_page(&folio->page);
+			folio_deactivate(folio);
 huge_unlock:
 		spin_unlock(ptl);
 		if (pageout)
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ static int madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd,
 					list_add(&folio->lru, &folio_list);
 			}
 		} else
-			deactivate_page(&folio->page);
+			folio_deactivate(folio);
 	}
 
 	arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
diff --git a/mm/swap.c b/mm/swap.c
index 955930f41d20..9cc8215acdbb 100644
--- a/mm/swap.c
+++ b/mm/swap.c
@@ -720,17 +720,15 @@ void deactivate_file_folio(struct folio *folio)
 }
 
 /*
- * deactivate_page - deactivate a page
- * @page: page to deactivate
+ * folio_deactivate - deactivate a folio
+ * @folio: folio to deactivate
  *
- * deactivate_page() moves @page to the inactive list if @page was on the active
- * list and was not an unevictable page.  This is done to accelerate the reclaim
- * of @page.
+ * folio_deactivate() moves @folio to the inactive list if @folio was on the
+ * active list and was not unevictable. This is done to accelerate the
+ * reclaim of @folio.
  */
-void deactivate_page(struct page *page)
+void folio_deactivate(struct folio *folio)
 {
-	struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
-
 	if (folio_test_lru(folio) && !folio_test_unevictable(folio) &&
 	    (folio_test_active(folio) || lru_gen_enabled())) {
 		struct folio_batch *fbatch;
-- 
2.38.1

Re: [PATCH v2 3/3] mm/swap: Convert deactivate_page() to folio_deactivate()

[Matthew Wilcox]

On Wed, Dec 07, 2022 at 03:01:52PM -0800, Vishal Moola (Oracle) wrote:
> +++ b/include/linux/swap.h
> @@ -409,7 +409,7 @@ extern void lru_add_drain(void);
>  extern void lru_add_drain_cpu(int cpu);
>  extern void lru_add_drain_cpu_zone(struct zone *zone);
>  extern void lru_add_drain_all(void);
> -extern void deactivate_page(struct page *page);
> +extern void folio_deactivate(struct folio *folio);
>  extern void mark_page_lazyfree(struct page *page);
>  extern void swap_setup(void);

Using 'extern' on function prototypes is now unfashionable; you can drop
it if you respin this patch.