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From: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>
To: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	 Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>,
	Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>, Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>,
	 Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>, Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>,
	 Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>,
	Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>,
	 Ying Huang <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>,
	Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
	 David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>,
	Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>,
	 Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>,
	Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>,
	 linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 03/15] mm, swap: fix swap cahe index error when retrying reclaim
Date: Sat, 6 Sep 2025 14:30:09 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAMgjq7BTVCc0yY8PunYZnCjnuybAEZMWvJ8+89Wb_EjXnuC78g@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAKEwX=Ndtbsy7UoGhwcd+by6bz2gt82o6EPOkiXbqNv=uPb8wg@mail.gmail.com>

On Sat, Sep 6, 2025 at 7:12 AM Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Sep 5, 2025 at 12:14 PM Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > From: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
> >
> > The allocator will reclaim cached slots while scanning. Currently, it
> > will try again if the reclaim found a folio that is already removed from
> > the swap cache due to a race. But the following lookup will be using the
> > wrong index. It won't cause any OOB issue since the swap cache index is
> > truncated upon lookup, but it may lead to reclaiming of an irrelevant
>
> I mean if there is a race, folio->swap could literally be anything
> right? Can the following happen: between the filemap_get_folio()
> lookup and the locking, the folio can have its swap slot freed up,
> then obtain a new swap slot, potentially from an entirely different
> swapfile (i.e different swp_type(folio->swap)).
>
> It is very unlikely, and in many setups you only have one swapfile. Still...

Yeah, but fortunately nothing under
the `again:` will touch the address_space, here so a random value only
causes a random lookup offset in a valid addresss_space, which is
completely fine.



>
> > folio.
> >
> > This should not cause a measurable issue, but we should fix it.
> >
> > Fixes: fae8595505313 ("mm, swap: avoid reclaiming irrelevant swap cache")
> > Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
>
> Yeah that's pretty nuanced lol. It is unlikely to cause any issue
> indeed - we're just occasionally swap-cache-reclaim some rando folio
> haha.
>
> Anyway, FWIW:
>
> Acked-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>

Thanks.


  reply	other threads:[~2025-09-06  6:30 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 80+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-09-05 19:13 [PATCH v2 00/15] mm, swap: introduce swap table as swap cache (phase I) Kairui Song
2025-09-05 19:13 ` [PATCH v2 01/15] docs/mm: add document for swap table Kairui Song
2025-09-05 23:58   ` Chris Li
2025-09-06 13:31     ` Kairui Song
2025-09-08 12:35   ` Baoquan He
2025-09-08 14:27     ` Kairui Song
2025-09-08 15:06       ` Baoquan He
2025-09-08 15:01     ` Chris Li
2025-09-08 15:09       ` Baoquan He
2025-09-08 15:52         ` Chris Li
2025-09-05 19:13 ` [PATCH v2 02/15] mm, swap: use unified helper for swap cache look up Kairui Song
2025-09-05 23:59   ` Chris Li
2025-09-08 11:43   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-09-05 19:13 ` [PATCH v2 03/15] mm, swap: fix swap cahe index error when retrying reclaim Kairui Song
2025-09-05 22:40   ` Nhat Pham
2025-09-06  6:30     ` Kairui Song [this message]
2025-09-06  1:51   ` Chris Li
2025-09-06  6:28     ` Kairui Song
2025-09-06 11:58       ` Chris Li
2025-09-08  3:08   ` Baolin Wang
2025-09-08 11:45   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-09-05 19:13 ` [PATCH v2 04/15] mm, swap: check page poison flag after locking it Kairui Song
2025-09-06  2:00   ` Chris Li
2025-09-08 12:11   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-09-09 14:54     ` Kairui Song
2025-09-09 15:18       ` David Hildenbrand
2025-09-05 19:13 ` [PATCH v2 05/15] mm, swap: always lock and check the swap cache folio before use Kairui Song
2025-09-06  2:12   ` Chris Li
2025-09-06  6:32     ` Kairui Song
2025-09-08 12:18   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-09-09 14:58     ` Kairui Song
2025-09-09 15:19       ` David Hildenbrand
2025-09-10 12:56         ` Kairui Song
2025-09-05 19:13 ` [PATCH v2 06/15] mm, swap: rename and move some swap cluster definition and helpers Kairui Song
2025-09-06  2:13   ` Chris Li
2025-09-08  3:03   ` Baolin Wang
2025-09-05 19:13 ` [PATCH v2 07/15] mm, swap: tidy up swap device and cluster info helpers Kairui Song
2025-09-06  2:14   ` Chris Li
2025-09-08 12:21   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-09-08 15:01     ` Kairui Song
2025-09-05 19:13 ` [PATCH v2 08/15] mm/shmem, swap: remove redundant error handling for replacing folio Kairui Song
2025-09-08  3:17   ` Baolin Wang
2025-09-08  9:28     ` Kairui Song
2025-09-05 19:13 ` [PATCH v2 09/15] mm, swap: cleanup swap cache API and add kerneldoc Kairui Song
2025-09-06  5:45   ` Chris Li
2025-09-08  0:11   ` Barry Song
2025-09-08  3:23   ` Baolin Wang
2025-09-08 12:23   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-09-05 19:13 ` [PATCH v2 10/15] mm, swap: wrap swap cache replacement with a helper Kairui Song
2025-09-06  7:09   ` Chris Li
2025-09-08  3:41   ` Baolin Wang
2025-09-08 10:44     ` Kairui Song
2025-09-09  1:18       ` Baolin Wang
2025-09-08 12:30   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-09-08 14:20     ` Kairui Song
2025-09-08 14:39       ` David Hildenbrand
2025-09-08 14:49         ` Kairui Song
2025-09-05 19:13 ` [PATCH v2 11/15] mm, swap: use the swap table for the swap cache and switch API Kairui Song
2025-09-06 15:28   ` Chris Li
2025-09-08 15:38     ` Kairui Song
2025-09-07 12:55   ` Klara Modin
2025-09-08 14:34     ` Kairui Song
2025-09-08 15:00       ` Klara Modin
2025-09-08 15:10         ` Kairui Song
2025-09-08 13:45   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-09-08 15:14     ` Kairui Song
2025-09-08 15:32       ` Kairui Song
2025-09-10  2:53   ` SeongJae Park
2025-09-10  2:56     ` Kairui Song
2025-09-05 19:13 ` [PATCH v2 12/15] mm, swap: mark swap address space ro and add context debug check Kairui Song
2025-09-06 15:35   ` Chris Li
2025-09-08 13:10   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-09-05 19:13 ` [PATCH v2 13/15] mm, swap: remove contention workaround for swap cache Kairui Song
2025-09-06 15:30   ` Chris Li
2025-09-08 13:12   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-09-05 19:13 ` [PATCH v2 14/15] mm, swap: implement dynamic allocation of swap table Kairui Song
2025-09-06 15:45   ` Chris Li
2025-09-08 14:58     ` Kairui Song
2025-09-05 19:13 ` [PATCH v2 15/15] mm, swap: use a single page for swap table when the size fits Kairui Song
2025-09-06 15:48   ` Chris Li

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