Re: [PATCH 1/1] mm: handle swap page faults if the faulting page can be locked

[Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>]

On Fri, Apr 14, 2023 at 11:43 AM Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Apr 14, 2023 at 11:00:43AM -0700, Suren Baghdasaryan wrote:
> > When page fault is handled under VMA lock protection, all swap page
> > faults are retried with mmap_lock because folio_lock_or_retry
> > implementation has to drop and reacquire mmap_lock if folio could
> > not be immediately locked.
> > Instead of retrying all swapped page faults, retry only when folio
> > locking fails.
>
> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>

Thank you for the reviews!

>
> Let's just review what can now be handled under the VMA lock instead of
> the mmap_lock, in case somebody knows better than me that it's not safe.
>
>  - We can call migration_entry_wait().  This will wait for PG_locked to
>    become clear (in migration_entry_wait_on_locked()).  As previously
>    discussed offline, I think this is safe to do while holding the VMA
>    locked.
>  - We can call remove_device_exclusive_entry().  That calls
>    folio_lock_or_retry(), which will fail if it can't get the VMA lock.
>  - We can call pgmap->ops->migrate_to_ram().  Perhaps somebody familiar
>    with Nouveau and amdkfd could comment on how safe this is?
>  - I believe we can't call handle_pte_marker() because we exclude UFFD
>    VMAs earlier.
>  - We can call swap_readpage() if we allocate a new folio.  I haven't
>    traced through all this code to tell if it's OK.
>
> So ... I believe this is all OK, but we're definitely now willing to
> wait for I/O from the swap device while holding the VMA lock when we
> weren't before.  And maybe we should make a bigger deal of it in the
> changelog.
>
> And maybe we shouldn't just be failing the folio_lock_or_retry(),
> maybe we should be waiting for the folio lock with the VMA locked.

Wouldn't that cause holding the VMA lock for the duration of swap I/O
(something you said we want to avoid in the previous paragraph) and
effectively undo d065bd810b6d ("mm: retry page fault when blocking on
disk transfer") for VMA locks?

>