Re: [PATCH] Revert mm/gup: small refactoring: simplify try_grab_page()

[Will McVicker <willmcvicker@google.com>]

On Tue, Feb 1, 2022 at 1:29 AM John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> wrote:
>
> This reverts commit 54d516b1d62ff8f17cee2da06e5e4706a0d00b8a
>
> That commit did a refactoring that effectively combined fast and slow
> gup paths (again). And that was again incorrect, for two reasons:
>
> a) Fast gup and slow gup get reference counts on pages in different ways
> and with different goals: see Linus' writeup in commit cd1adf1b63a1
> ("Revert "mm/gup: remove try_get_page(), call try_get_compound_head()
> directly""), and
>
> b) try_grab_compound_head() also has a specific check for "FOLL_LONGTERM
> && !is_pinned(page)", that assumes that the caller can fall back to slow
> gup. This resulted in new failures, as recently report by Will McVicker
> [1].
>
> But (a) has problems too, even though they may not have been reported
> yet. So just revert this.
>
> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220131203504.3458775-1-willmcvicker@google.com
>
> Fixes: 54d516b1d62f ("mm/gup: small refactoring: simplify try_grab_page()")
> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
> Cc: Will McVicker <willmcvicker@google.com>
> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com>
> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
> ---
>  mm/gup.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
> index f0af462ac1e2..a9d4d724aef7 100644
> --- a/mm/gup.c
> +++ b/mm/gup.c
> @@ -124,8 +124,8 @@ static inline struct page *try_get_compound_head(struct page *page, int refs)
>   * considered failure, and furthermore, a likely bug in the caller, so a warning
>   * is also emitted.
>   */
> -struct page *try_grab_compound_head(struct page *page,
> -                                   int refs, unsigned int flags)
> +__maybe_unused struct page *try_grab_compound_head(struct page *page,
> +                                                  int refs, unsigned int flags)
>  {
>         if (flags & FOLL_GET)
>                 return try_get_compound_head(page, refs);
> @@ -208,10 +208,35 @@ static void put_compound_head(struct page *page, int refs, unsigned int flags)
>   */
>  bool __must_check try_grab_page(struct page *page, unsigned int flags)
>  {
> -       if (!(flags & (FOLL_GET | FOLL_PIN)))
> -               return true;
> +       WARN_ON_ONCE((flags & (FOLL_GET | FOLL_PIN)) == (FOLL_GET | FOLL_PIN));
>
> -       return try_grab_compound_head(page, 1, flags);
> +       if (flags & FOLL_GET)
> +               return try_get_page(page);
> +       else if (flags & FOLL_PIN) {
> +               int refs = 1;
> +
> +               page = compound_head(page);
> +
> +               if (WARN_ON_ONCE(page_ref_count(page) <= 0))
> +                       return false;
> +
> +               if (hpage_pincount_available(page))
> +                       hpage_pincount_add(page, 1);
> +               else
> +                       refs = GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS;
> +
> +               /*
> +                * Similar to try_grab_compound_head(): even if using the
> +                * hpage_pincount_add/_sub() routines, be sure to
> +                * *also* increment the normal page refcount field at least
> +                * once, so that the page really is pinned.
> +                */
> +               page_ref_add(page, refs);
> +
> +               mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_FOLL_PIN_ACQUIRED, 1);
> +       }
> +
> +       return true;
>  }
>
>  /**
>
> base-commit: 26291c54e111ff6ba87a164d85d4a4e134b7315c
> --
> 2.35.1
>

Thanks John! I verified this works on the Pixel 6 with the 5.15 kernel
for my camera use-case. Free free to include:

Tested-by: Will McVicker <willmcvicker@google.com>

Thanks,
Will