From: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
To: "David Hildenbrand (Arm)" <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>,
Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>,
Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>,
"Liam R . Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>,
Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>,
Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>,
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>,
Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>,
Christophe Leroy <chleroy@kernel.org>,
aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com, joao.m.martins@oracle.com,
linux-mm@kvack.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 03/49] mm/sparse: fix vmemmap page accounting for HVOed DAX
Date: Tue, 14 Apr 2026 10:28:24 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <AF32475C-3782-4EAE-BFF8-10078AC08052@linux.dev> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <d44ff75a-a1bd-4a28-8e8b-0b008d24d41b@kernel.org>
> On Apr 14, 2026, at 02:39, David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> On 4/5/26 14:51, Muchun Song wrote:
>> When HVO is enabled for DAX, the vmemmap page accounting is wrong since
>> it only accounts for non-HVO case.
>>
>> Fix the accounting by introducing section_vmemmap_pages() that returns
>> the exact number of vmemmap pages needed for the given pfn range.
>
> I guess only the accounting in /proc/meminfo is messed up, correct?
No. It is in /proc/vmstat
cat /proc/vmstat | grep memmap
nr_memmap_pages 0
nr_memmap_boot_pages 2097163
>
>>
>> Fixes: 15995a352474 ("mm: report per-page metadata information")
>
> Similarly, please send all fixes out separately.
Will do in next version.
>
>> Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
>> ---
>> mm/sparse-vmemmap.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>> 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c b/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
>> index 7aa9a97498eb..0ef96b1afbcc 100644
>> --- a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
>> +++ b/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c
>> @@ -724,6 +724,27 @@ static int fill_subsection_map(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages)
>> return rc;
>> }
>>
>> +static int __meminit section_vmemmap_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
>> + struct vmem_altmap *altmap, struct dev_pagemap *pgmap)
>> +{
>> + unsigned int order = pgmap ? pgmap->vmemmap_shift : 0;
>> + unsigned long pages_per_compound = 1L << order;
>> +
>> + VM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(pfn | nr_pages, min(pages_per_compound, PAGES_PER_SECTION)));
>> + VM_BUG_ON(pfn_to_section_nr(pfn) != pfn_to_section_nr(pfn + nr_pages - 1));
>
> No new VM_BUG_ON. Ever. :)
>
> VM_WARN_ON_ONCE() is your friend.
Got it.
>
>> +
>> + if (!vmemmap_can_optimize(altmap, pgmap))
>> + return DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_pages * sizeof(struct page), PAGE_SIZE);
>> +
>> + if (order < PFN_SECTION_SHIFT)
>> + return VMEMMAP_RESERVE_NR * nr_pages / pages_per_compound;
>> +
>> + if (IS_ALIGNED(pfn, pages_per_compound))
>> + return VMEMMAP_RESERVE_NR;
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> /*
>> * To deactivate a memory region, there are 3 cases to handle:
>> *
>> @@ -775,11 +796,12 @@ static void section_deactivate(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
>> * section_activate() and pfn_valid() .
>> */
>> if (!section_is_early) {
>> - memmap_pages_add(-1L * (DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_pages * sizeof(struct page), PAGE_SIZE)));
>
> That's nice to be factored out in any case.
>
> --
> Cheers,
>
> David
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-04-14 2:29 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 77+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-04-05 12:51 [PATCH 00/49] mm: Generalize vmemmap optimization for DAX and HugeTLB Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:51 ` [PATCH 01/49] mm/sparse: fix vmemmap accounting imbalance on memory hotplug error Muchun Song
2026-04-13 9:19 ` Mike Rapoport
2026-04-13 9:35 ` Mike Rapoport
2026-04-13 9:49 ` Muchun Song
2026-04-13 12:04 ` Mike Rapoport
2026-04-13 12:47 ` Muchun Song
2026-04-13 13:35 ` Mike Rapoport
2026-04-13 14:05 ` Muchun Song
2026-04-13 14:16 ` Muchun Song
2026-04-13 17:20 ` Mike Rapoport
2026-04-13 18:35 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-14 3:03 ` Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:51 ` [PATCH 02/49] mm/sparse: add a @pgmap argument to memory deactivation paths Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:51 ` [PATCH 03/49] mm/sparse: fix vmemmap page accounting for HVOed DAX Muchun Song
2026-04-13 18:39 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-14 2:28 ` Muchun Song [this message]
2026-04-13 18:41 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-14 2:33 ` Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:51 ` [PATCH 04/49] mm/sparse: add a @pgmap parameter to arch vmemmap_populate() Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:51 ` [PATCH 05/49] mm/sparse: fix missing architecture-specific page table sync for HVO DAX Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:51 ` [PATCH 06/49] mm/mm_init: fix uninitialized pageblock migratetype for ZONE_DEVICE compound pages Muchun Song
2026-04-13 9:32 ` Mike Rapoport
2026-04-13 10:07 ` Muchun Song
2026-04-13 13:28 ` Mike Rapoport
2026-04-13 13:57 ` Muchun Song
2026-04-13 18:50 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-14 3:04 ` Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:51 ` [PATCH 07/49] mm/mm_init: use pageblock_migratetype_init_range() in deferred_free_pages() Muchun Song
2026-04-13 9:40 ` Mike Rapoport
2026-04-13 18:54 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-14 3:00 ` Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:51 ` [PATCH 08/49] mm: Convert vmemmap_p?d_populate() to static functions Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 09/49] mm: panic on memory allocation failure in sparse_init_nid() Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 10/49] mm: move subsection_map_init() into sparse_init() Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 11/49] mm: defer sparse_init() until after zone initialization Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 12/49] mm: make set_pageblock_order() static Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 13/49] mm: integrate sparse_vmemmap_init_nid_late() into sparse_init_nid() Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 14/49] mm/cma: validate hugetlb CMA range by zone at reserve time Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 15/49] mm/hugetlb: free cross-zone bootmem gigantic pages after allocation Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 16/49] mm/hugetlb: initialize vmemmap optimization in early stage Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 17/49] mm: remove sparse_vmemmap_init_nid_late() Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 18/49] mm/mm_init: make __init_page_from_nid() static Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 19/49] mm/sparse-vmemmap: remove the VMEMMAP_POPULATE_PAGEREF flag Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 20/49] mm: rename vmemmap optimization macros to generic names Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 21/49] mm/sparse: drop power-of-2 size requirement for struct mem_section Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 22/49] mm/sparse: introduce compound page order to mem_section Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 23/49] mm/mm_init: skip initializing shared tail pages for compound pages Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 24/49] mm/sparse-vmemmap: initialize shared tail vmemmap page upon allocation Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 25/49] mm/sparse-vmemmap: support vmemmap-optimizable compound page population Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 26/49] mm/hugetlb: use generic vmemmap optimization macros Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 27/49] mm: call memblocks_present() before HugeTLB initialization Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 28/49] mm/hugetlb: switch HugeTLB to use generic vmemmap optimization Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 29/49] mm: extract pfn_to_zone() helper Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 30/49] mm/sparse-vmemmap: remove unused SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_PREINIT feature Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 31/49] mm/hugetlb: remove HUGE_BOOTMEM_HVO flag and simplify pre-HVO logic Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 32/49] mm/sparse-vmemmap: consolidate shared tail page allocation Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 33/49] mm: introduce CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_OPTIMIZATION Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 34/49] mm/sparse-vmemmap: switch DAX to use generic vmemmap optimization Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 35/49] mm/sparse-vmemmap: introduce section zone to struct mem_section Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 36/49] powerpc/mm: use generic vmemmap_shared_tail_page() in compound vmemmap Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 37/49] mm/sparse-vmemmap: unify DAX and HugeTLB vmemmap optimization Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 38/49] mm/sparse-vmemmap: remap the shared tail pages as read-only Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 39/49] mm/sparse-vmemmap: remove unused ptpfn argument Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 40/49] mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: remove vmemmap_wrprotect_hvo() and related code Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 41/49] mm/sparse: simplify section_vmemmap_pages() Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 42/49] mm/sparse-vmemmap: introduce section_vmemmap_page_structs() Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 43/49] powerpc/mm: rely on generic vmemmap_can_optimize() to simplify code Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 44/49] mm/sparse-vmemmap: drop ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_DAX_VMEMMAP and simplify checks Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 45/49] mm/sparse-vmemmap: drop @pgmap parameter from vmemmap populate APIs Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 46/49] mm/sparse: replace pgmap with order and zone in sparse_add_section() Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 47/49] mm: redefine HVO as Hugepage Vmemmap Optimization Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 48/49] Documentation/mm: restructure vmemmap_dedup.rst to reflect generalized HVO Muchun Song
2026-04-05 12:52 ` [PATCH 49/49] mm: consolidate struct page power-of-2 size checks for HVO Muchun Song
2026-04-05 13:34 ` [PATCH 00/49] mm: Generalize vmemmap optimization for DAX and HugeTLB Mike Rapoport
2026-04-06 19:59 ` David Hildenbrand (arm)
2026-04-08 15:29 ` Frank van der Linden
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