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From: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
To: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>,
	Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
	Zhang Yanmin <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com>,
	Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>,
	Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>, Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Subject: Re: [RFC V2 SLEB 00/14] The Enhanced(hopefully) Slab Allocator
Date: Tue, 25 May 2010 12:53:43 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <AANLkTikXp5LlKLK1deKOQpciUFNugjlQah5QpNcImf39@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20100525093410.GH5087@laptop>

Hi Nick,

On Tue, May 25, 2010 at 12:34 PM, Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> wrote:
>> The main selling point for SLUB was NUMA. Has the situation changed?
>
> Well one problem with SLAB was really just those alien caches. AFAIK
> they were added by Christoph Lameter (maybe wrong), and I didn't ever
> actually see much justification for them in the changelog. noaliencache
> can be and is used on bigger machines, and SLES and RHEL kernels are
> using SLAB on production NUMA systems up to thousands of CPU Altixes,
> and have been looking at working on SGI's UV, and hundreds of cores
> POWER7 etc.

Yes, Christoph and some other people introduced alien caches IIRC for
big iron SGI boxes. As for benchmarks, commit
e498be7dafd72fd68848c1eef1575aa7c5d658df ("Numa-aware slab allocator
V5") mentions AIM.

On Tue, May 25, 2010 at 12:34 PM, Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> wrote:
> I have not seen NUMA benchmarks showing SLUB is significantly better.
> I haven't done much testing myself, mind you. But from indications, we
> could probably quite easily drop the alien caches setup and do like a
> simpler single remote freeing queue per CPU or something like that.

Commit 81819f0fc8285a2a5a921c019e3e3d7b6169d225 ("SLUB core") mentions
kernbench improvements.

Other than these two data points, I unfortunately don't have any as I
wasn't involved with merging of either of the patches. If other NUMA
people know better, please feel free to share the data.

On Tue, May 25, 2010 at 11:16 AM, Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> wrote:
> I think we should: modernise SLAB code, add missing debug features,
> possibly turn off alien caches by default, chuck out SLUB, and then
> require that future changes have some reasonable bar set to justify
> them.
>
> I would not be at all against adding changes that transform SLAB to
> SLUB or SLEB or SLQB. That's how it really should be done in the
> first place.

Like I said, as a maintainer I'm happy to merge patches to modernize
SLAB but I still think you're underestimating the effort especially
considering the fact that we can't afford many performance regressions
there either. I guess trying to get rid of alien caches would be the
first logical step there.

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  reply	other threads:[~2010-05-25  9:53 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 69+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2010-05-21 21:14 Christoph Lameter
2010-05-21 21:14 ` [RFC V2 SLEB 01/14] slab: Introduce a constant for a unspecified node Christoph Lameter
2010-06-07 21:44   ` David Rientjes
2010-06-07 22:30     ` Christoph Lameter
2010-06-08  5:41       ` Pekka Enberg
2010-06-08  6:20         ` David Rientjes
2010-06-08  6:34           ` Pekka Enberg
2010-06-08 23:35             ` David Rientjes
2010-06-09  5:55               ` Pekka Enberg
2010-06-09  6:20                 ` David Rientjes
2010-05-21 21:14 ` [RFC V2 SLEB 02/14] SLUB: Constants need UL Christoph Lameter
2010-05-21 21:14 ` [RFC V2 SLEB 03/14] SLUB: Use kmem_cache flags to detect if Slab is in debugging mode Christoph Lameter
2010-06-08  3:57   ` David Rientjes
2010-05-21 21:14 ` [RFC V2 SLEB 04/14] SLUB: discard_slab_unlock Christoph Lameter
2010-05-21 21:14 ` [RFC V2 SLEB 05/14] SLUB: is_kmalloc_cache Christoph Lameter
2010-06-08  8:54   ` David Rientjes
2010-05-21 21:14 ` [RFC V2 SLEB 06/14] SLUB: Get rid of the kmalloc_node slab Christoph Lameter
2010-06-09  6:14   ` David Rientjes
2010-06-09 16:14     ` Christoph Lameter
2010-06-09 16:26       ` Pekka Enberg
2010-06-10  6:07         ` Pekka Enberg
2010-05-21 21:14 ` [RFC V2 SLEB 07/14] SLEB: The Enhanced Slab Allocator Christoph Lameter
2010-05-21 21:15 ` [RFC V2 SLEB 08/14] SLEB: Resize cpu queue Christoph Lameter
2010-05-21 21:15 ` [RFC V2 SLEB 09/14] SLED: Get rid of useless function Christoph Lameter
2010-05-21 21:15 ` [RFC V2 SLEB 10/14] SLEB: Remove MAX_OBJS limitation Christoph Lameter
2010-05-21 21:15 ` [RFC V2 SLEB 11/14] SLEB: Add per node cache (with a fixed size for now) Christoph Lameter
2010-05-21 21:15 ` [RFC V2 SLEB 12/14] SLEB: Make the size of the shared cache configurable Christoph Lameter
2010-05-21 21:15 ` [RFC V2 SLEB 13/14] SLEB: Enhanced NUMA support Christoph Lameter
2010-05-21 21:15 ` [RFC V2 SLEB 14/14] SLEB: Allocate off node objects from remote shared caches Christoph Lameter
2010-05-22  8:37 ` [RFC V2 SLEB 00/14] The Enhanced(hopefully) Slab Allocator Pekka Enberg
2010-05-24  7:03 ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-24 15:06   ` Christoph Lameter
2010-05-25  2:06     ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-25  6:55       ` Pekka Enberg
2010-05-25  7:07         ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-25  8:03           ` Pekka Enberg
2010-05-25  8:16             ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-25  9:19               ` Pekka Enberg
2010-05-25  9:34                 ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-25  9:53                   ` Pekka Enberg [this message]
2010-05-25 10:19                     ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-25 10:45                       ` Pekka Enberg
2010-05-25 11:06                         ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-25 15:13                         ` Linus Torvalds
2010-05-25 15:43                           ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-25 17:02                             ` Pekka Enberg
2010-05-25 17:19                               ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-25 17:35                                 ` Pekka Enberg
2010-05-25 17:40                                   ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-25 10:07               ` David Rientjes
2010-05-25 10:02             ` David Rientjes
2010-05-25 10:47               ` Pekka Enberg
2010-05-25 19:57                 ` David Rientjes
2010-05-25 14:13       ` Christoph Lameter
2010-05-25 14:34         ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-25 14:43           ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-25 14:48           ` Christoph Lameter
2010-05-25 15:11             ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-25 15:28               ` Christoph Lameter
2010-05-25 15:37                 ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-27 14:24                   ` Christoph Lameter
2010-05-27 14:37                     ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-27 15:52                       ` Christoph Lameter
2010-05-27 16:07                         ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-27 16:57                           ` Christoph Lameter
2010-05-28  8:39                             ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-25 14:40         ` Nick Piggin
2010-05-25 14:48           ` Christoph Lameter
2010-05-25 15:12             ` Nick Piggin

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