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From: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
To: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>,
	Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org, ziy@nvidia.com,
	baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com, Liam.Howlett@oracle.com,
	npache@redhat.com, ryan.roberts@arm.com, dev.jain@arm.com,
	hannes@cmpxchg.org, usamaarif642@gmail.com,
	gutierrez.asier@huawei-partners.com, willy@infradead.org,
	ast@kernel.org, daniel@iogearbox.net, andrii@kernel.org,
	bpf@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v2 0/5] mm, bpf: BPF based THP adjustment
Date: Tue, 20 May 2025 17:54:42 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <9b44fe43-155d-457d-81ce-a2c1fb86521a@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <849decad-ab38-4a1a-8532-f518a108d8c6@lucifer.local>

>> I totally agree with you that the key point here is how to define the
>> API. As I replied to David, I believe we have two fundamental
>> principles to adjust the THP policies:
>> 1. Selective Benefit: Some tasks benefit from THP, while others do not.
>> 2. Conditional Safety: THP allocation is safe under certain conditions
>> but not others.
>>
>> Therefore, I believe we can define these APIs based on the established
>> principles - everything else constitutes implementation details, even
>> if core MM internals need to change.
> 
> But if we're looking to make the concept of THP go away, we really need to
> go further than this.

Yeah. I might be wrong, but I also don't think doing control on a 
per-process level etc would be the right solution long-term.

In a world where we do stuff automatically ("auto" mode), we would be 
much smarter about where to place a (m)THP, and which size we would use.

One might use bpf to control the allocation policy. But I don't think 
this would be per-process or even per-VMA etc. Sure, we might give 
hints, but placement decisions should happen on another level (e.g., 
during page faults, during khugepaged etc).

> 
> The second we have 'bpf program that figures out whether THP should be
> used' we are permanently tied to the idea of THP on/off being a thing.
> 
> I mean any future stuff that makes THP more automagic will probably involve
> having new modes for the legacy THP
> /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled and
> /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/hugepages-xxkB/enabled

Yeah, the plan is to have "auto" in 
/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled and just have all other 
sizes "inherit" that option. And have a Kconfig that just enables that 
as default. Once we're there, just phase out the interface long-term.

That's the plan. Now we "only" have to figure out how to make the 
placement actually better ;)

> 
> But if people are super reliant on this stuff it's potentially really
> limiting.
> 
> I think you said in another post here that you were toying with the notion
> of exposing somehow the madvise() interface and having that be the 'stable
> API' of sorts?
> 
> That definitely sounds more sensible than something that very explicitly
> interacts with THP.
> 
> Of course we have Usama's series and my proposed series for extending
> process_madvise() along those lines also.

Yes.

-- 
Cheers,

David / dhildenb



  reply	other threads:[~2025-05-20 15:54 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 52+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-05-20  6:04 Yafang Shao
2025-05-20  6:04 ` [RFC PATCH v2 1/5] mm: thp: Add a new mode "bpf" Yafang Shao
2025-05-20  6:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 2/5] mm: thp: Add hook for BPF based THP adjustment Yafang Shao
2025-05-20  6:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 3/5] mm: thp: add struct ops " Yafang Shao
2025-05-20  6:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 4/5] bpf: Add get_current_comm to bpf_base_func_proto Yafang Shao
2025-05-20 23:32   ` Andrii Nakryiko
2025-05-20  6:05 ` [RFC PATCH v2 5/5] selftests/bpf: Add selftest for THP adjustment Yafang Shao
2025-05-20  6:52 ` [RFC PATCH v2 0/5] mm, bpf: BPF based " Nico Pache
2025-05-20  7:25   ` Yafang Shao
2025-05-20 13:10     ` Matthew Wilcox
2025-05-20 14:08       ` Yafang Shao
2025-05-20 14:22         ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-05-20 14:32           ` Usama Arif
2025-05-20 14:35             ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-05-20 14:42               ` Matthew Wilcox
2025-05-20 14:56                 ` David Hildenbrand
2025-05-21  4:28                 ` Yafang Shao
2025-05-20 14:46               ` Usama Arif
2025-05-20 15:00             ` David Hildenbrand
2025-05-20  9:43 ` David Hildenbrand
2025-05-20  9:49   ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-05-20 12:06     ` Yafang Shao
2025-05-20 13:45       ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-05-20 15:54         ` David Hildenbrand [this message]
2025-05-21  4:02           ` Yafang Shao
2025-05-21  3:52         ` Yafang Shao
2025-05-20 11:59   ` Yafang Shao
2025-05-25  3:01 ` Yafang Shao
2025-05-26  7:41   ` Gutierrez Asier
2025-05-26  9:37     ` Yafang Shao
2025-05-26  8:14   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-05-26  9:37     ` Yafang Shao
2025-05-26 10:49       ` David Hildenbrand
2025-05-26 14:53         ` Liam R. Howlett
2025-05-26 15:54           ` Liam R. Howlett
2025-05-26 16:51             ` David Hildenbrand
2025-05-26 17:07               ` Liam R. Howlett
2025-05-26 17:12                 ` David Hildenbrand
2025-05-26 20:30               ` Gutierrez Asier
2025-05-26 20:37                 ` David Hildenbrand
2025-05-27  5:46         ` Yafang Shao
2025-05-27  7:57           ` David Hildenbrand
2025-05-27  8:13             ` Yafang Shao
2025-05-27  8:30               ` David Hildenbrand
2025-05-27  8:40                 ` Yafang Shao
2025-05-27  9:27                   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-05-27  9:43                     ` Yafang Shao
2025-05-27 12:19                       ` David Hildenbrand
2025-05-28  2:04                         ` Yafang Shao
2025-05-28 20:32                           ` David Hildenbrand
2025-05-26 14:32   ` Zi Yan
2025-05-27  5:53     ` Yafang Shao

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