Re: [RFC PATCH v2 2/3] mm/slub: unify all sl[au]b parameters with "slab_$param"

[Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>]

On 12/3/23 01:15, sxwjean@me.com wrote:
> From: Xiongwei Song <xiongwei.song@windriver.com>
> 
> Since the SLAB allocator has been removed, so we need to clean up the

"we can clean up", as we don't really "need"

> sl[au]b_$params. However, the "slab/SLAB" terms should be keep for
> long-term rather than "slub/SLUB". Hence, we should use "slab_$param"

I'd phrase it: With only one slab allocator left, it's better to use the
generic "slab" term instead of "slub" which is an implementation detail.
Hence ...

> as the primary prefix, which is pointed out by Vlastimil Babka. For more
> information please see [1].
> 
> This patch is changing the following slab parameters
> - slub_max_order
> - slub_min_order
> - slub_min_objects
> - slub_debug
> to
> - slab_max_order
> - slab_min_order
> - slab_min_objects
> - slab_debug
> as the primary slab parameters in
> Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt and source, and rename all
> setup functions of them too. Meanwhile, "slub_$params" can also be passed

Not sure about renaming the code at this point, I would just rename the
user-visible parameters and their documentation and any comment that refers
to the parameters. Functions and variables can come later as part of wider
slub/slab change if we decide to do so?

> by command line, which is to keep backward compatibility. Also mark all
> "slub_$params" as legacy.
> 
> The function
>     static int __init setup_slub_debug(char *str);
> , which is to setup debug flags inside a slab during kernel init, is
> changed to setup_slab_debug_flags(), which is to prevent the name
> conflict. Because there is another function
>     void setup_slab_debug(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab,
>     		void *addr);
> , which is to poison slab space, would have name conflict with the prior
> one.

Another reason to defer code naming changes.

> For parameter "slub_debug", beside replacing it with "slab_debug", there
> are several global variables, local variables and functions which are
> related with the parameter, let's rename them all.
> 
> Remove the separate descriptions for slub_[no]merge, append legacy tip
> for them at the end of descriptions of slab_[no]merge.
> 
> I didn't change the parameters in Documentation/mm/slub.rst because the
> file name is still "slub.rst", and slub_$params still can be used in
> kernel command line to keep backward compatibility.
> 
> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/7512b350-4317-21a0-fab3-4101bc4d8f7a@suse.cz/
> 
> Signed-off-by: Xiongwei Song <xiongwei.song@windriver.com>
> ---
>  .../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt         |  44 +++---
>  drivers/misc/lkdtm/heap.c                     |   2 +-
>  mm/Kconfig.debug                              |   6 +-
>  mm/slab.h                                     |  16 +-
>  mm/slab_common.c                              |   8 +-
>  mm/slub.c                                     | 142 +++++++++---------
>  6 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 109 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
> index 9f94baeb2f82..d01c12e2a247 100644
> --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
> @@ -5869,6 +5869,8 @@
>  	slab_merge	[MM]
>  			Enable merging of slabs with similar size when the
>  			kernel is built without CONFIG_SLAB_MERGE_DEFAULT.
> +			(slub_merge is accepted too, but it's supported for
> +			legacy)

How about a shorter note (and always start on new line)

		(slub_merge legacy name also accepted for now)

>  
>  	slab_nomerge	[MM]
>  			Disable merging of slabs with similar size. May be
> @@ -5882,47 +5884,41 @@
>  			unchanged). Debug options disable merging on their
>  			own.
>  			For more information see Documentation/mm/slub.rst.
> +			(slub_nomerge is accepted too, but it's supported for
> +			legacy)
>  
> -	slab_max_order=	[MM, SLAB]
> -			Determines the maximum allowed order for slabs.
> -			A high setting may cause OOMs due to memory
> -			fragmentation.  Defaults to 1 for systems with
> -			more than 32MB of RAM, 0 otherwise.
> -
> -	slub_debug[=options[,slabs][;[options[,slabs]]...]	[MM, SLUB]
> -			Enabling slub_debug allows one to determine the
> +	slab_debug[=options[,slabs][;[options[,slabs]]...]	[MM]

I think we should re-sort alphabetically after the slub_ -> slab_ change.

> +			Enabling slab_debug allows one to determine the
>  			culprit if slab objects become corrupted. Enabling
> -			slub_debug can create guard zones around objects and
> +			slab_debug can create guard zones around objects and
>  			may poison objects when not in use. Also tracks the
>  			last alloc / free. For more information see
> -			Documentation/mm/slub.rst.
> +			Documentation/mm/slub.rst. (slub_debug is accepted
> +			too, but it's supported for legacy)
>  
> -	slub_max_order= [MM, SLUB]
> +	slab_max_order= [MM]
>  			Determines the maximum allowed order for slabs.
>  			A high setting may cause OOMs due to memory
>  			fragmentation. For more information see
> -			Documentation/mm/slub.rst.
> +			Documentation/mm/slub.rst. (slub_max_order is
> +			accepted too, but it's supported for legacy)
>  
> -	slub_min_objects=	[MM, SLUB]
> +	slab_min_objects=	[MM]
>  			The minimum number of objects per slab. SLUB will
> -			increase the slab order up to slub_max_order to
> +			increase the slab order up to slab_max_order to
>  			generate a sufficiently large slab able to contain
>  			the number of objects indicated. The higher the number
>  			of objects the smaller the overhead of tracking slabs
>  			and the less frequently locks need to be acquired.
>  			For more information see Documentation/mm/slub.rst.
> +			(slub_min_objects is accepted too, but it's supported
> +			for legacy)
>  
> -	slub_min_order=	[MM, SLUB]
> +	slab_min_order=	[MM]
>  			Determines the minimum page order for slabs. Must be
> -			lower than slub_max_order.
> -			For more information see Documentation/mm/slub.rst.
> -
> -	slub_merge	[MM, SLUB]
> -			Same with slab_merge.
> -
> -	slub_nomerge	[MM, SLUB]
> -			Same with slab_nomerge. This is supported for legacy.
> -			See slab_nomerge for more information.
> +			lower than slab_max_order. For more information see

		"lower or equal to" (more precise, while at it)

> +			Documentation/mm/slub.rst. (slub_min_order is accepted
> +			too, but it's supported for legacy)
>  
>  	smart2=		[HW]
>  			Format: <io1>[,<io2>[,...,<io8>]]

Thanks!