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From: syzbot <syzbot+cae7809e9dc1459e4e63@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
To: akpm@linux-foundation.org, chao@kernel.org, jaegeuk@kernel.org,
	 jannh@google.com, liam.howlett@oracle.com,
	linkinjeon@kernel.org,  linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net,
	linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org,  linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com,
	 pfalcato@suse.de, sj1557.seo@samsung.com,
	syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com,  vbabka@suse.cz,
	wangqing7171@gmail.com
Subject: Re: [syzbot] [mm?] [f2fs?] [exfat?] memory leak in __kfree_rcu_sheaf
Date: Sun, 01 Mar 2026 19:57:01 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <69a50a8d.050a0220.3a55be.006f.GAE@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260302034102.3145719-1-wangqing7171@gmail.com>

Hello,

syzbot has tested the proposed patch but the reproducer is still triggering an issue:
memory leak in __pcs_replace_empty_main

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff88810005fa00 (size 512):
  comm "swapper/0", pid 0, jiffies 4294937296
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 2e c5 05 81 88 ff ff 00 a2 96 0a 81 88 ff ff  ................
    00 12 04 00 81 88 ff ff 3c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........<.......
  backtrace (crc ee49fed0):
    kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline]
    slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4520 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4844 [inline]
    __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5237 [inline]
    __kmalloc_noprof+0x3bd/0x560 mm/slub.c:5250
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:954 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
    __alloc_empty_sheaf+0x35/0x50 mm/slub.c:2771
    alloc_empty_sheaf mm/slub.c:2786 [inline]
    alloc_full_sheaf mm/slub.c:2834 [inline]
    __pcs_replace_empty_main+0x1e4/0x260 mm/slub.c:4602
    alloc_from_pcs mm/slub.c:4695 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4829 [inline]
    __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x3ac/0x480 mm/slub.c:5353
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:950 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
    __irq_domain_alloc_fwnode+0x37/0x140 kernel/irq/irqdomain.c:95
    irq_domain_alloc_named_fwnode include/linux/irqdomain.h:271 [inline]
    arch_early_irq_init+0x1c/0x70 arch/x86/kernel/apic/vector.c:803
    start_kernel+0x931/0xb80 init/main.c:1114
    x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:310
    x86_64_start_kernel+0xce/0xd0 arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:291
    common_startup_64+0x13e/0x148

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff8881008f8c00 (size 512):
  comm "kthreadd", pid 2, jiffies 4294937339
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 d6 04 00 81 88 ff ff 00 92 96 0a 81 88 ff ff  ................
    00 12 04 00 81 88 ff ff 3c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........<.......
  backtrace (crc f2ef5290):
    kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline]
    slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4520 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4844 [inline]
    __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5237 [inline]
    __kmalloc_noprof+0x3bd/0x560 mm/slub.c:5250
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:954 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
    __alloc_empty_sheaf+0x35/0x50 mm/slub.c:2771
    alloc_empty_sheaf mm/slub.c:2786 [inline]
    alloc_full_sheaf mm/slub.c:2834 [inline]
    __pcs_replace_empty_main+0x1e4/0x260 mm/slub.c:4602
    alloc_from_pcs mm/slub.c:4695 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4829 [inline]
    __kmalloc_cache_node_noprof+0x3ef/0x4e0 mm/slub.c:5366
    kmalloc_node_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1077 [inline]
    __get_vm_area_node+0xc6/0x1d0 mm/vmalloc.c:3221
    __vmalloc_node_range_noprof+0x1d3/0xe50 mm/vmalloc.c:4024
    __vmalloc_node_noprof+0x71/0x90 mm/vmalloc.c:4124
    alloc_thread_stack_node kernel/fork.c:355 [inline]
    dup_task_struct kernel/fork.c:924 [inline]
    copy_process+0x3e5/0x28c0 kernel/fork.c:2050
    kernel_clone+0xac/0x6e0 kernel/fork.c:2654
    kernel_thread+0x80/0xb0 kernel/fork.c:2715
    create_kthread kernel/kthread.c:490 [inline]
    kthreadd+0x186/0x250 kernel/kthread.c:848
    ret_from_fork+0x23c/0x4b0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
    ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888105c53200 (size 512):
  comm "kworker/1:0", pid 23, jiffies 4294937917
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 a2 96 0a 81 88 ff ff 00 d4 04 00 81 88 ff ff  ................
    00 12 04 00 81 88 ff ff 3c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........<.......
  backtrace (crc d24dd055):
    kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline]
    slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4520 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4844 [inline]
    __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5237 [inline]
    __kmalloc_noprof+0x3bd/0x560 mm/slub.c:5250
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:954 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
    __alloc_empty_sheaf+0x35/0x50 mm/slub.c:2771
    alloc_empty_sheaf mm/slub.c:2786 [inline]
    __pcs_replace_full_main+0xe9/0x2c0 mm/slub.c:5700
    free_to_pcs mm/slub.c:5753 [inline]
    slab_free mm/slub.c:6154 [inline]
    kfree+0x352/0x390 mm/slub.c:6467
    vfree.part.0+0x1d5/0x4d0 mm/vmalloc.c:3485
    vfree mm/vmalloc.c:3456 [inline]
    delayed_vfree_work+0x5b/0x90 mm/vmalloc.c:3398
    process_one_work+0x26c/0x5d0 kernel/workqueue.c:3275
    process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3358 [inline]
    worker_thread+0x243/0x490 kernel/workqueue.c:3439
    kthread+0x14e/0x1a0 kernel/kthread.c:467
    ret_from_fork+0x23c/0x4b0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
    ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888105c52e00 (size 512):
  comm "kworker/u8:5", pid 4440, jiffies 4294937918
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    c8 2c 04 00 81 88 ff ff 00 fa 05 00 81 88 ff ff  .,..............
    00 12 04 00 81 88 ff ff 3c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........<.......
  backtrace (crc a68b63de):
    kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline]
    slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4520 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4844 [inline]
    __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5237 [inline]
    __kmalloc_noprof+0x3bd/0x560 mm/slub.c:5250
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:954 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
    __alloc_empty_sheaf+0x35/0x50 mm/slub.c:2771
    alloc_empty_sheaf mm/slub.c:2786 [inline]
    __pcs_replace_full_main+0xe9/0x2c0 mm/slub.c:5700
    free_to_pcs mm/slub.c:5753 [inline]
    slab_free mm/slub.c:6154 [inline]
    kfree+0x352/0x390 mm/slub.c:6467
    call_usermodehelper_freeinfo kernel/umh.c:43 [inline]
    umh_complete kernel/umh.c:57 [inline]
    call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x1c7/0x1f0 kernel/umh.c:119
    ret_from_fork+0x23c/0x4b0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
    ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff88810a96a200 (size 512):
  comm "udevadm", pid 5177, jiffies 4294938175
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 fa 05 00 81 88 ff ff 00 32 c5 05 81 88 ff ff  .........2......
    00 12 04 00 81 88 ff ff 3c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........<.......
  backtrace (crc 94107438):
    kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline]
    slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4520 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4844 [inline]
    __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5237 [inline]
    __kmalloc_noprof+0x3bd/0x560 mm/slub.c:5250
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:954 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
    __alloc_empty_sheaf+0x35/0x50 mm/slub.c:2771
    alloc_empty_sheaf mm/slub.c:2786 [inline]
    alloc_full_sheaf mm/slub.c:2834 [inline]
    __pcs_replace_empty_main+0x1e4/0x260 mm/slub.c:4602
    alloc_from_pcs mm/slub.c:4695 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4829 [inline]
    __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x3ac/0x480 mm/slub.c:5353
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:950 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
    kernfs_get_open_node fs/kernfs/file.c:543 [inline]
    kernfs_fop_open+0x4f3/0x580 fs/kernfs/file.c:718
    do_dentry_open+0x202/0x8d0 fs/open.c:949
    vfs_open+0x3d/0x1b0 fs/open.c:1081
    do_open fs/namei.c:4671 [inline]
    path_openat+0x154d/0x1e20 fs/namei.c:4830
    do_file_open+0x121/0x200 fs/namei.c:4859
    do_sys_openat2+0xa5/0x140 fs/open.c:1366
    do_sys_open fs/open.c:1372 [inline]
    __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1388 [inline]
    __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1383 [inline]
    __x64_sys_openat+0x82/0xf0 fs/open.c:1383
    do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
    do_syscall_64+0xe2/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888109d58400 (size 512):
  comm "udevd", pid 5176, jiffies 4294938222
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 12 47 2a 81 88 ff ff 00 ee 46 2a 81 88 ff ff  ..G*......F*....
    00 12 04 00 81 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace (crc af8b5cec):
    kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline]
    slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4520 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4844 [inline]
    __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5237 [inline]
    __kmalloc_noprof+0x3bd/0x560 mm/slub.c:5250
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:954 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
    __alloc_empty_sheaf+0x35/0x50 mm/slub.c:2771
    alloc_empty_sheaf mm/slub.c:2786 [inline]
    __kfree_rcu_sheaf+0x164/0x240 mm/slub.c:5887
    kfree_rcu_sheaf mm/slab_common.c:1608 [inline]
    kvfree_call_rcu+0x1f6/0x3c0 mm/slab_common.c:1957
    kernfs_unlink_open_file+0x194/0x1b0 fs/kernfs/file.c:604
    kernfs_fop_release+0x55/0x110 fs/kernfs/file.c:783
    __fput+0x1b5/0x4f0 fs/file_table.c:469
    fput_close_sync+0x67/0x120 fs/file_table.c:574
    __do_sys_close fs/open.c:1509 [inline]
    __se_sys_close fs/open.c:1494 [inline]
    __x64_sys_close+0x4a/0xc0 fs/open.c:1494
    do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
    do_syscall_64+0xe2/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

connection error: failed to recv *flatrpc.ExecutorMessageRawT: EOF


Tested on:

commit:         11439c46 Linux 7.0-rc2
git tree:       upstream
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=1277a202580000
kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=2c6ad6fefffa76b1
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cae7809e9dc1459e4e63
compiler:       gcc (Debian 14.2.0-19) 14.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.44
patch:          https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/patch.diff?x=13801006580000



  reply	other threads:[~2026-03-02  3:57 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-02-09 18:26 syzbot
2026-03-02  3:41 ` Qing Wang
2026-03-02  3:57   ` syzbot [this message]
2026-03-02  8:39   ` Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)

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