From: "Jürgen Groß" <jgross@suse.com>
To: Yin Tirui <yintirui@huawei.com>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, x86@kernel.org,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, willy@infradead.org,
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tglx@kernel.org, mingo@redhat.com, bp@alien8.de,
dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, hpa@zytor.com, luto@kernel.org,
peterz@infradead.org, akpm@linux-foundation.org,
lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com, ziy@nvidia.com,
baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com, Liam.Howlett@oracle.com,
npache@redhat.com, ryan.roberts@arm.com, dev.jain@arm.com,
baohua@kernel.org, lance.yang@linux.dev, vbabka@suse.cz,
rppt@kernel.org, surenb@google.com, mhocko@suse.com,
anshuman.khandual@arm.com, rmclure@linux.ibm.com,
kevin.brodsky@arm.com, apopple@nvidia.com, ajd@linux.ibm.com,
pasha.tatashin@soleen.com, bhe@redhat.com, thuth@redhat.com,
coxu@redhat.com, dan.j.williams@intel.com, yu-cheng.yu@intel.com,
yangyicong@hisilicon.com, baolu.lu@linux.intel.com,
conor.dooley@microchip.com, Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com,
riel@surriel.com
Cc: wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com, chenjun102@huawei.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC v3 2/4] mm/pgtable: Make pfn_pte() filter out huge page attributes
Date: Wed, 4 Mar 2026 08:52:42 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <5eaf3846-01db-471e-9903-b0b239d7838d@suse.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260228070906.1418911-3-yintirui@huawei.com>
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On 28.02.26 08:09, Yin Tirui wrote:
> A fundamental principle of page table type safety is that `pte_t` represents
> the lowest level page table entry and should never carry huge page attributes.
>
> Currently, passing a pgprot with huge page bits (e.g., extracted via
> pmd_pgprot()) into pfn_pte() creates a malformed PTE that retains the huge
> attribute, leading to the necessity of the ugly `pte_clrhuge()` anti-pattern.
>
> Enforce type safety by making `pfn_pte()` inherently filter out huge page
> attributes:
> - On x86: Strip the `_PAGE_PSE` bit.
> - On ARM64: Mask out the block descriptor bits in `PTE_TYPE_MASK` and
> enforce the `PTE_TYPE_PAGE` format.
> - On RISC-V: No changes required, as RISC-V leaf PMDs and PTEs share the
> exact same hardware format and do not use a distinct huge bit.
>
> Signed-off-by: Yin Tirui <yintirui@huawei.com>
> ---
> arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h | 4 +++-
> arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h | 4 ++++
> 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
> index b3e58735c49b..f2a7a40106d2 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
> @@ -141,7 +141,9 @@ static inline pteval_t __phys_to_pte_val(phys_addr_t phys)
>
> #define pte_pfn(pte) (__pte_to_phys(pte) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
> #define pfn_pte(pfn,prot) \
> - __pte(__phys_to_pte_val((phys_addr_t)(pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot))
> + __pte(__phys_to_pte_val((phys_addr_t)(pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT) | \
> + ((pgprot_val(prot) & ~(PTE_TYPE_MASK & ~PTE_VALID)) | \
> + (PTE_TYPE_PAGE & ~PTE_VALID)))
>
> #define pte_none(pte) (!pte_val(pte))
> #define pte_page(pte) (pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(pte)))
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
> index 1662c5a8f445..a4dbd81d42bf 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
> @@ -738,6 +738,10 @@ static inline pgprotval_t check_pgprot(pgprot_t pgprot)
> static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long page_nr, pgprot_t pgprot)
> {
> phys_addr_t pfn = (phys_addr_t)page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT;
> +
> + /* Filter out _PAGE_PSE to ensure PTEs never carry the huge page bit */
> + pgprot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(pgprot) & ~_PAGE_PSE);
Is it really a good idea to silently drop the bit?
Today it can either be used for a large page (which should be a pmd,
of course), or - much worse - you'd strip the _PAGE_PAT bit, which is
at the same position in PTEs.
So basically you are removing the ability to use some cache modes.
NACK!
Juergen
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next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-03-04 7:52 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-02-28 7:09 [PATCH RFC v3 0/4] mm: add huge pfnmap support for remap_pfn_range() Yin Tirui
2026-02-28 7:09 ` [PATCH RFC v3 1/4] x86/mm: Use proper page table helpers for huge page generation Yin Tirui
2026-02-28 7:09 ` [PATCH RFC v3 2/4] mm/pgtable: Make pfn_pte() filter out huge page attributes Yin Tirui
2026-03-04 7:52 ` Jürgen Groß [this message]
2026-03-04 10:08 ` Yin Tirui
2026-02-28 7:09 ` [PATCH RFC v3 3/4] x86/mm: Remove pte_clrhuge() and clean up init_64.c Yin Tirui
2026-02-28 7:09 ` [PATCH RFC v3 4/4] mm: add PMD-level huge page support for remap_pfn_range() Yin Tirui
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