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From: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
To: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Linux-X86 <x86@kernel.org>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>, Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>,
	Steven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net>,
	Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>,
	Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Linux-MM <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 4/5] mm: use paravirt friendly ops for NUMA hinting ptes
Date: Tue, 8 Apr 2014 18:21:28 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <53443018.2090408@citrix.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1396962570-18762-5-git-send-email-mgorman@suse.de>

On 08/04/14 14:09, Mel Gorman wrote:
> David Vrabel identified a regression when using automatic NUMA balancing
> under Xen whereby page table entries were getting corrupted due to the
> use of native PTE operations. Quoting him
> 
> 	Xen PV guest page tables require that their entries use machine
> 	addresses if the preset bit (_PAGE_PRESENT) is set, and (for
> 	successful migration) non-present PTEs must use pseudo-physical
> 	addresses.  This is because on migration MFNs in present PTEs are
> 	translated to PFNs (canonicalised) so they may be translated back
> 	to the new MFN in the destination domain (uncanonicalised).
> 
> 	pte_mknonnuma(), pmd_mknonnuma(), pte_mknuma() and pmd_mknuma()
> 	set and clear the _PAGE_PRESENT bit using pte_set_flags(),
> 	pte_clear_flags(), etc.
> 
> 	In a Xen PV guest, these functions must translate MFNs to PFNs
> 	when clearing _PAGE_PRESENT and translate PFNs to MFNs when setting
> 	_PAGE_PRESENT.
> 
> His suggested fix converted p[te|md]_[set|clear]_flags to using
> paravirt-friendly ops but this is overkill. He suggested an alternative of
> using p[te|md]_modify in the NUMA page table operations but this is does
> more work than necessary and would require looking up a VMA for protections.
> 
> This patch modifies the NUMA page table operations to use paravirt friendly
> operations to set/clear the flags of interest. Unfortunately this will take
> a performance hit when updating the PTEs on CONFIG_PARAVIRT but I do not
> see a way around it that does not break Xen.

Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>

It passed my mprotect() PROT_NONE -> PROT_READ test case so

Tested-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>

I'll leave it up to the x86 maintainers to decide which fix to take.
This one or the more generic "x86: use pv-ops in
{pte,pmd}_{set,clear}_flags()"

David

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  reply	other threads:[~2014-04-08 17:21 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 26+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2014-04-08 13:09 [RFC PATCH 0/5] Use an alternative to _PAGE_PROTNONE for _PAGE_NUMA v2 Mel Gorman
2014-04-08 13:09 ` [PATCH 1/5] x86: Require x86-64 for automatic NUMA balancing Mel Gorman
2014-04-08 13:09 ` [PATCH 2/5] x86: Define _PAGE_NUMA by reusing software bits on the PMD and PTE levels Mel Gorman
2014-04-08 13:09 ` [PATCH 3/5] mm: Allow FOLL_NUMA on FOLL_FORCE Mel Gorman
2014-04-08 13:09 ` [PATCH 4/5] mm: use paravirt friendly ops for NUMA hinting ptes Mel Gorman
2014-04-08 17:21   ` David Vrabel [this message]
2014-04-15 10:27   ` David Vrabel
2014-04-15 14:44     ` Mel Gorman
2014-04-08 13:09 ` [PATCH 5/5] x86: Allow Xen to enable NUMA_BALANCING Mel Gorman
2014-04-08 14:40 ` [RFC PATCH 0/5] Use an alternative to _PAGE_PROTNONE for _PAGE_NUMA v2 H. Peter Anvin
2014-04-08 15:22   ` Linus Torvalds
2014-04-08 16:04     ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-04-08 16:12     ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-04-08 16:46     ` Mel Gorman
2014-04-08 17:01       ` Linus Torvalds
2014-04-08 18:51         ` Mel Gorman
2014-04-08 18:55           ` Linus Torvalds
2014-04-08 19:06             ` Mel Gorman
2014-04-08 19:08             ` Rik van Riel
2014-04-08 17:03       ` Mel Gorman
2014-04-08 17:30       ` Peter Zijlstra
2014-04-08 17:41         ` Linus Torvalds
2014-04-08 18:16         ` Cyrill Gorcunov
2014-04-09  6:21         ` Ingo Molnar
2014-04-09 23:34           ` H. Peter Anvin
2014-04-10  0:12             ` Linus Torvalds

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