From: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
To: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>,
Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>,
Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>,
Zlatko Calusic <zcalusic@bitsync.net>,
Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
dormando <dormando@rydia.net>,
Satoru Moriya <satoru.moriya@hds.com>,
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>, Linux-MM <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 01/10] mm: vmscan: Limit the number of pages kswapd reclaims at each priority
Date: Wed, 10 Apr 2013 15:47:59 +0900 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <51650B1F.1060607@jp.fujitsu.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1365505625-9460-2-git-send-email-mgorman@suse.de>
(2013/04/09 20:06), Mel Gorman wrote:
> The number of pages kswapd can reclaim is bound by the number of pages it
> scans which is related to the size of the zone and the scanning priority. In
> many cases the priority remains low because it's reset every SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX
> reclaimed pages but in the event kswapd scans a large number of pages it
> cannot reclaim, it will raise the priority and potentially discard a large
> percentage of the zone as sc->nr_to_reclaim is ULONG_MAX. The user-visible
> effect is a reclaim "spike" where a large percentage of memory is suddenly
> freed. It would be bad enough if this was just unused memory but because
> of how anon/file pages are balanced it is possible that applications get
> pushed to swap unnecessarily.
>
> This patch limits the number of pages kswapd will reclaim to the high
> watermark. Reclaim will still overshoot due to it not being a hard limit as
> shrink_lruvec() will ignore the sc.nr_to_reclaim at DEF_PRIORITY but it
> prevents kswapd reclaiming the world at higher priorities. The number of
> pages it reclaims is not adjusted for high-order allocations as kswapd will
> reclaim excessively if it is to balance zones for high-order allocations.
>
> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
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next prev parent reply other threads:[~2013-04-10 6:48 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 75+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2013-04-09 11:06 [PATCH 0/10] Reduce system disruption due to kswapd V2 Mel Gorman
2013-04-09 11:06 ` [PATCH 01/10] mm: vmscan: Limit the number of pages kswapd reclaims at each priority Mel Gorman
2013-04-09 13:27 ` Michal Hocko
2013-04-10 6:47 ` Kamezawa Hiroyuki [this message]
2013-04-09 11:06 ` [PATCH 02/10] mm: vmscan: Obey proportional scanning requirements for kswapd Mel Gorman
2013-04-10 7:16 ` Kamezawa Hiroyuki
2013-04-10 14:08 ` Mel Gorman
2013-04-11 0:14 ` Kamezawa Hiroyuki
2013-04-11 9:09 ` Mel Gorman
2013-04-09 11:06 ` [PATCH 03/10] mm: vmscan: Flatten kswapd priority loop Mel Gorman
2013-04-10 7:47 ` Kamezawa Hiroyuki
2013-04-10 13:29 ` Mel Gorman
2013-04-12 2:45 ` Rik van Riel
2013-04-09 11:06 ` [PATCH 04/10] mm: vmscan: Decide whether to compact the pgdat based on reclaim progress Mel Gorman
2013-04-10 8:05 ` Kamezawa Hiroyuki
2013-04-10 13:57 ` Mel Gorman
2013-04-12 2:46 ` Rik van Riel
2013-04-09 11:07 ` [PATCH 05/10] mm: vmscan: Do not allow kswapd to scan at maximum priority Mel Gorman
2013-04-09 11:07 ` [PATCH 06/10] mm: vmscan: Have kswapd writeback pages based on dirty pages encountered, not priority Mel Gorman
2013-04-12 2:51 ` Rik van Riel
2013-04-09 11:07 ` [PATCH 07/10] mm: vmscan: Block kswapd if it is encountering pages under writeback Mel Gorman
2013-04-12 2:54 ` Rik van Riel
2013-04-09 11:07 ` [PATCH 08/10] mm: vmscan: Have kswapd shrink slab only once per priority Mel Gorman
2013-04-09 11:07 ` [PATCH 09/10] mm: vmscan: Check if kswapd should writepage once per pgdat scan Mel Gorman
2013-04-09 11:07 ` [PATCH 10/10] mm: vmscan: Move logic from balance_pgdat() to kswapd_shrink_zone() Mel Gorman
2013-04-12 2:56 ` Rik van Riel
2013-04-09 17:27 ` [PATCH 0/10] Reduce system disruption due to kswapd V2 Christoph Lameter
2013-04-10 14:14 ` Mel Gorman
2013-04-10 22:28 ` dormando
2013-04-10 23:46 ` KOSAKI Motohiro
2013-04-11 9:10 ` Mel Gorman
2013-04-11 20:13 ` Michal Hocko
2013-04-11 20:55 ` Zlatko Calusic
2013-04-12 19:40 ` Mel Gorman
2013-04-12 19:52 ` Mel Gorman
2013-04-12 20:07 ` Zlatko Calusic
2013-04-12 20:41 ` Mel Gorman
2013-04-12 21:14 ` Zlatko Calusic
2013-04-22 6:37 ` Zlatko Calusic
2013-04-22 6:43 ` Simon Jeons
2013-04-22 6:54 ` Zlatko Calusic
2013-04-22 7:12 ` Simon Jeons
-- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2013-04-11 19:57 [PATCH 0/10] Reduce system disruption due to kswapd V3 Mel Gorman
2013-04-11 19:57 ` [PATCH 01/10] mm: vmscan: Limit the number of pages kswapd reclaims at each priority Mel Gorman
2013-03-17 13:04 [RFC PATCH 0/8] Reduce system disruption due to kswapd Mel Gorman
2013-03-17 13:04 ` [PATCH 01/10] mm: vmscan: Limit the number of pages kswapd reclaims at each priority Mel Gorman
2013-03-18 23:53 ` Simon Jeons
2013-03-19 9:55 ` Mel Gorman
2013-03-19 10:16 ` Simon Jeons
2013-03-19 10:59 ` Mel Gorman
2013-03-20 16:18 ` Michal Hocko
2013-03-21 0:52 ` Rik van Riel
2013-03-22 0:08 ` Will Huck
2013-03-21 9:47 ` Mel Gorman
2013-03-21 12:59 ` Michal Hocko
2013-03-21 0:51 ` Rik van Riel
2013-03-21 15:57 ` Johannes Weiner
2013-03-21 16:47 ` Mel Gorman
2013-03-22 0:05 ` Will Huck
2013-03-22 3:52 ` Rik van Riel
2013-03-22 3:56 ` Will Huck
2013-03-22 4:59 ` Will Huck
2013-03-22 13:01 ` Rik van Riel
2013-04-05 0:05 ` Will Huck
2013-04-07 7:32 ` Will Huck
2013-04-07 7:35 ` Will Huck
2013-04-11 5:54 ` Will Huck
2013-04-11 5:58 ` Will Huck
2013-04-12 5:46 ` Ric Mason
2013-04-12 9:34 ` Mel Gorman
2013-04-12 13:40 ` Rik van Riel
2013-03-25 9:07 ` Michal Hocko
2013-03-25 9:13 ` Jiri Slaby
2013-03-28 22:31 ` Jiri Slaby
2013-03-29 8:22 ` Michal Hocko
2013-03-30 22:07 ` Jiri Slaby
2013-04-02 11:15 ` Mel Gorman
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