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From: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
To: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>,
	David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Subject: Re: Any reason to use put_page in slub.c?
Date: Tue, 31 Jul 2012 12:25:48 +0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <5017968C.6050301@parallels.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <alpine.DEB.2.00.1207301421150.27584@router.home>

On 07/30/2012 11:23 PM, Christoph Lameter wrote:
> On Mon, 30 Jul 2012, Glauber Costa wrote:
> 
>> On 07/27/2012 07:55 PM, Christoph Lameter wrote:
>>> On Fri, 27 Jul 2012, Glauber Costa wrote:
>>>
>>>> But I am still wondering if there is anything I am overlooking.
>>>
>>> put_page() is necessary because other subsystems may still be holding a
>>> refcount on the page (if f.e. there is DMA still pending to that page).
>>>
>>
>> Humm, this seems to be extremely unsafe in my read.
> 
> I do not like it either. Hopefully these usecases have been removed in the
> meantime but that used to be an issue.
> 
>> If you do kmalloc, the API - AFAIK - does not provide us with any
>> guarantee that the object (it's not even a page, in the strict sense!)
>> allocated is reference counted internally. So relying on kfree to do it
>> doesn't bode well. For one thing, slab doesn't go to the page allocator
>> for high order allocations, and this code would crash miserably if
>> running with the slab.
>>
>> Or am I missing something ?
> 
> Yes the refcounting is done at the page level by the page allocator. It is
> safe. The slab allocator can free a page removing all references from its
> internal structure while the subsystem page reference will hold off the
> page allocator from actually freeing the page until the subsystem itself
> drops the page count.
> 

pages, yes. But when you do kfree, you don't free a page. You free an
object. The allocator is totally free to keep the page around and pass
it on to someone else.

The use case that put_page protect against, would be totally and
absolutely broken with every other allocator. They could give an object
in the same address to another user in the very next moment.


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  reply	other threads:[~2012-07-31  8:28 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 15+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2012-07-27 12:19 Glauber Costa
2012-07-27 15:55 ` Christoph Lameter
2012-07-30  7:53   ` Glauber Costa
2012-07-30 19:23     ` Christoph Lameter
2012-07-31  8:25       ` Glauber Costa [this message]
2012-07-31 14:09         ` Christoph Lameter
2012-07-31 14:09           ` Glauber Costa
2012-07-31 14:17             ` Christoph Lameter
2012-07-31 14:18               ` Glauber Costa
2012-07-31 14:31                 ` Christoph Lameter
2012-07-31 14:52                   ` James Bottomley
2012-08-01 12:42                     ` Glauber Costa
2012-08-01 18:10                       ` Christoph Lameter
2012-08-02  7:55                         ` Glauber Costa
2012-08-02  8:07                         ` James Bottomley

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