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From: "David Hildenbrand (Arm)" <david@kernel.org>
To: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>, Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Usama Arif <usama.arif@linux.dev>,
	willy@infradead.org, Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	lsf-pc@lists.linux-foundation.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	riel@surriel.com, Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>,
	Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>, Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>,
	Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>,
	Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>,
	Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>,
	"Liam R . Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>,
	Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>,
	Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>,
	Frank van der Linden <fvdl@google.com>
Subject: Re: [LSF/MM/BPF TOPIC] Beyond 2MB: Why Terabyte-Scale Machines Need 1GB Transparent Huge Pages
Date: Thu, 19 Feb 2026 18:09:56 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <4bdc9327-aa00-4d42-b883-7f8ef0ed5c3f@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <aZdDjA16yQYV9csN@cmpxchg.org>

On 2/19/26 18:08, Johannes Weiner wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 19, 2026 at 11:52:57AM -0500, Zi Yan wrote:
>> On 19 Feb 2026, at 11:48, Johannes Weiner wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> With TLB coalescing, there is benefit in preserving contiguity. If you
>>> lop off the last 4k of a 2M-backed range, a split still gives you 511
>>> contiguously mapped pfns that can be coalesced.
>>
>> Which CPU are you referring to? AMD’s PTE coalescing works up to 32KB
>> and ARM’s contig PTE supports larger sizes. BTW, do we have PMD level
>> ARM contiguous bit support?
> 
> I'm not aware of a CPU that will coalesce the 511 entries into a
> single one. But *any* coalescing effects will be lost when the range
> is scattered into discontiguous 4k pagelets.

You could of course migrate to larger folios, not necessarily 4k.

-- 
Cheers,

David


  reply	other threads:[~2026-02-19 17:10 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-02-19 15:53 Usama Arif
2026-02-19 16:00 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-19 16:48   ` Johannes Weiner
2026-02-19 16:52     ` Zi Yan
2026-02-19 17:08       ` Johannes Weiner
2026-02-19 17:09         ` David Hildenbrand (Arm) [this message]
2026-02-19 17:09       ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-19 16:49   ` Zi Yan
2026-02-19 17:13     ` Matthew Wilcox
2026-02-19 17:28       ` Zi Yan
2026-02-19 19:02 ` Rik van Riel
2026-02-20 10:00   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)

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