From: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
To: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>, linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
Kernel Hardening <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com>,
naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com, anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com,
David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>,
Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>,
rostedt@goodmis.org, mingo@redhat.com, ast@kernel.org,
daniel@iogearbox.net, jeyu@kernel.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org,
ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org, jannh@google.com,
kristen@linux.intel.com, dave.hansen@intel.com,
deneen.t.dock@intel.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/2] Don’t leave executable TLB entries to freed pages
Date: Tue, 27 Nov 2018 17:21:08 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <449E6648-5599-476D-8136-EE570101F930@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CDB8B7C1-FD55-44AD-9B71-B3A750BF5489@gmail.com>
> On Nov 27, 2018, at 5:06 PM, Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> On Nov 27, 2018, at 4:07 PM, Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> wrote:
>>
>> Sometimes when memory is freed via the module subsystem, an executable
>> permissioned TLB entry can remain to a freed page. If the page is re-used to
>> back an address that will receive data from userspace, it can result in user
>> data being mapped as executable in the kernel. The root of this behavior is
>> vfree lazily flushing the TLB, but not lazily freeing the underlying pages.
>>
>> There are sort of three categories of this which show up across modules, bpf,
>> kprobes and ftrace:
>>
>> 1. When executable memory is touched and then immediatly freed
>>
>> This shows up in a couple error conditions in the module loader and BPF JIT
>> compiler.
>
> Interesting!
>
> Note that this may cause conflict with "x86: avoid W^X being broken during
> modules loading”, which I recently submitted.
I actually have not looked on the vmalloc() code too much recent, but it
seems … strange:
void vm_unmap_aliases(void)
{
...
mutex_lock(&vmap_purge_lock);
purge_fragmented_blocks_allcpus();
if (!__purge_vmap_area_lazy(start, end) && flush)
flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
mutex_unlock(&vmap_purge_lock);
}
Since __purge_vmap_area_lazy() releases the memory, it seems there is a time
window between the release of the region and the TLB flush, in which the
area can be allocated for another purpose. This can result in a
(theoretical) correctness issue. No?
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2018-11-28 1:21 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 54+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2018-11-28 0:07 Rick Edgecombe
2018-11-28 0:07 ` [PATCH 1/2] vmalloc: New flag for flush before releasing pages Rick Edgecombe
2018-12-04 0:04 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2018-12-04 1:43 ` Nadav Amit
2018-12-04 16:03 ` Will Deacon
2018-12-04 20:02 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2018-12-04 20:09 ` Andy Lutomirski
2018-12-04 23:52 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2018-12-05 1:57 ` Andy Lutomirski
2018-12-05 11:41 ` Will Deacon
2018-12-05 23:16 ` Andy Lutomirski
2018-12-06 7:29 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2018-12-06 11:10 ` Will Deacon
2018-12-06 18:53 ` Andy Lutomirski
2018-12-06 19:01 ` Tycho Andersen
2018-12-06 19:19 ` Andy Lutomirski
2018-12-06 19:39 ` Nadav Amit
2018-12-06 20:17 ` Andy Lutomirski
2018-12-06 23:08 ` Nadav Amit
2018-12-07 3:06 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2018-12-06 20:19 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2018-12-06 20:26 ` Andy Lutomirski
2018-12-06 19:04 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2018-12-06 19:20 ` Andy Lutomirski
2018-12-06 19:23 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2018-12-06 19:31 ` Will Deacon
2018-12-06 19:36 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2018-12-04 20:36 ` Nadav Amit
2018-12-04 23:51 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2018-12-05 0:01 ` Nadav Amit
2018-12-05 0:29 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2018-12-05 0:53 ` Nadav Amit
2018-12-05 1:45 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2018-12-05 2:09 ` Nadav Amit
2018-12-04 18:56 ` Andy Lutomirski
2018-12-04 19:44 ` Nadav Amit
2018-12-04 19:48 ` Andy Lutomirski
2018-12-04 22:48 ` Nadav Amit
2018-12-04 23:27 ` Andy Lutomirski
2018-12-04 23:34 ` Nadav Amit
2018-12-05 1:09 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2018-12-05 1:45 ` Nadav Amit
2018-11-28 0:07 ` [PATCH 2/2] x86/modules: Make x86 allocs to flush when free Rick Edgecombe
2018-11-28 23:11 ` Andrew Morton
2018-11-29 0:02 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2018-11-29 1:40 ` Andy Lutomirski
2018-11-29 6:14 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2018-11-28 1:06 ` [PATCH 0/2] Don’t leave executable TLB entries to freed pages Nadav Amit
2018-11-28 1:21 ` Nadav Amit [this message]
2018-11-28 9:57 ` Will Deacon
2018-11-28 18:29 ` Nadav Amit
2018-11-29 14:06 ` Masami Hiramatsu
2018-11-29 18:49 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2018-11-29 23:19 ` Masami Hiramatsu
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