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From: Dave McCracken <dmccr@us.ibm.com>
To: root@chaos.analogic.com
Cc: linux-kernel <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Subject: Re: Active Memory Defragmentation: Our implementation & problems
Date: Wed, 04 Feb 2004 13:35:54 -0600	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <361730000.1075923354@[10.1.1.5]> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.4.53.0402041402310.2722@chaos>

--On Wednesday, February 04, 2004 14:07:52 -0500 "Richard B. Johnson"
<root@chaos.analogic.com> wrote:

> If this is an Intel x86 machine, it is impossible for pages
> to get fragmented in the first place. The hardware allows any
> page, from anywhere in memory, to be concatenated into linear
> virtual address space. Even the kernel address space is virtual.
> The only time you need physically-adjacent pages is if you
> are doing DMA that is more than a page-length at a time. The
> kernel keeps a bunch of those pages around for just that
> purpose.
> 
> So, if you are making a "memory defragmenter", it is a CPU time-sink.

Um, wrong answer.  When you ask for more than one page from the buddy
allocator  (order greater than 0) it always returns physically contiguous
pages.

Also, one of the near-term goals in VM is to be able to allocate and free
large pages from the main memory pools, which requires that something like
order 9 or 10 allocations (based on the architecture) succeed.

Dave McCracken

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  parent reply	other threads:[~2004-02-04 19:35 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 35+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2004-02-03  4:46 Alok Mooley
2004-02-03 21:26 ` Dave Hansen
2004-02-03 22:26   ` Martin J. Bligh
2004-02-04  5:09   ` Alok Mooley
2004-02-04  5:24     ` Mike Fedyk
2004-02-04  5:54     ` Dave Hansen
2004-02-04  6:05       ` Martin J. Bligh
2004-02-04  6:22         ` Dave Hansen
2004-02-04  6:29           ` Martin J. Bligh
2004-02-04  6:40             ` Dave Hansen
2004-02-04  7:17               ` Martin J. Bligh
2004-02-04  8:30                 ` Andrew Morton
2004-02-04  6:53             ` Doubt about statm_pgd_range patch Arunkumar
2004-02-04  6:57       ` Active Memory Defragmentation: Our implementation & problems IWAMOTO Toshihiro
2004-02-04  7:10         ` Dave Hansen
2004-02-04  7:50           ` IWAMOTO Toshihiro
2004-02-04 10:33         ` Hirokazu Takahashi
2004-02-04 18:33       ` Alok Mooley
2004-02-04 18:46         ` Dave Hansen
2004-02-04 18:54           ` Alok Mooley
2004-02-04 19:07             ` Richard B. Johnson
2004-02-04 19:18               ` Alok Mooley
2004-02-04 19:33                 ` Richard B. Johnson
2004-02-05  5:07                   ` Alok Mooley
2004-02-05 19:03                   ` Pavel Machek
2004-02-04 19:35               ` Dave McCracken [this message]
2004-02-04 21:59                 ` Timothy Miller
2004-02-04 23:24                   ` Dave Hansen
2004-02-05 16:32                     ` Dave McCracken
2004-02-04 19:37               ` Timothy Miller
2004-02-04 19:43                 ` Dave Hansen
2004-02-04 19:59                 ` Richard B. Johnson
2004-02-04 19:56             ` Dave Hansen
2004-02-05  5:19               ` Alok Mooley
2004-02-04 20:12 Mark_H_Johnson

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