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From: "Martin J. Bligh" <mbligh@mbligh.org>
To: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>, Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>, Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>, Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>,
	kravetz@us.ibm.com, linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	lhms <lhms-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>,
	Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@infradead.org>
Subject: Re: [Lhms-devel] [PATCH 0/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19
Date: Wed, 02 Nov 2005 07:02:03 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <255360000.1130943722@[10.10.2.4]> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <43688B74.20002@yahoo.com.au>

>> I agree enough on concept that I think we can go implement at least a
>> demonstration of how easy it is to perform.
>> 
>> There are a couple of implementation details that will require some
>> changes to the current zone model, however.  Perhaps you have some
>> suggestions on those.
>> 
>> In which zone do we place hot-added RAM?  I don't think answer can
>> simply be the HOTPLUGGABLE zone.  If you start with sufficiently small
>> of a machine, you'll degrade into the same horrible HIGHMEM behavior
>> that a 64GB ia32 machine has today, despite your architecture.  Think of
>> a machine that starts out with a size of 256MB and grows to 1TB.
>> 
> 
> What can we do reasonably sanely? I think we can drive about 16GB of
> highmem per 1GB of normal fairly well. So on your 1TB system, you
> should be able to unplug 960GB RAM.

I think you need to talk to some more users trying to run 16GB ia32
systems. Feel the pain.
 
> Lower the ratio to taste if you happen to be doing something
> particularly zone normal intensive - remember in that case the frag
> patches won't buy you anything more because a zone normal intensive
> workload is going to cause unreclaimable regions by definition.
> 
>> So, if you have to add to NORMAL/DMA on the fly, how do you handle a
>> case where the new NORMAL/DMA ram is physically above
>> HIGHMEM/HOTPLUGGABLE?  Is there any other course than to make a zone
>> required to be able to span other zones, and be noncontiguous?  Would
>> that represent too much of a change to the current model?
>> 
> 
> Perhaps. Perhaps it wouldn't be required to get a solution that is
> "good enough" though.
> 
> But if you can reclaim your ZONE_RECLAIMABLE, then you could reclaim
> it all and expand your normal zones into it, bottom up.

Can we quit coming up with specialist hacks for hotplug, and try to solve
the generic problem please? hotplug is NOT the only issue here. Fragmentation
in general is.


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  parent reply	other threads:[~2005-11-02 15:02 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 253+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2005-10-30 18:33 Mel Gorman
2005-10-30 18:34 ` [PATCH 1/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19: 001_antidefrag_flags Mel Gorman
2005-10-30 18:34 ` [PATCH 2/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19: 002_usemap Mel Gorman
2005-10-30 18:34 ` [PATCH 3/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19: 003_fragcore Mel Gorman
2005-10-30 18:34 ` [PATCH 4/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19: 004_fallback Mel Gorman
2005-10-30 18:34 ` [PATCH 5/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19: 005_largealloc_tryharder Mel Gorman
2005-10-30 18:34 ` [PATCH 6/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19: 006_percpu Mel Gorman
2005-10-30 18:34 ` [PATCH 7/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19: 007_stats Mel Gorman
2005-10-31  5:57 ` [Lhms-devel] [PATCH 0/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19 Mike Kravetz
2005-10-31  6:37   ` Nick Piggin
2005-10-31  7:54     ` Andrew Morton
2005-10-31  7:11       ` Nick Piggin
2005-10-31 16:19         ` Mel Gorman
2005-10-31 23:54           ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-01  1:28             ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-01  1:42               ` Nick Piggin
2005-10-31 14:34       ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-10-31 19:24         ` Andrew Morton
2005-10-31 19:40           ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-10-31 23:59             ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-01  1:36               ` Mel Gorman
2005-10-31 23:29         ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-01  0:59           ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-01  1:31             ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-01  2:07               ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-01  2:35                 ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-01 11:57                   ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-01 13:56                     ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-01 14:10                       ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-01 14:29                         ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-01 14:49                           ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-01 15:01                             ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-01 15:22                               ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-02  8:49                                 ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-02  9:02                                   ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  9:17                                     ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-02  9:32                                     ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-02  9:48                                       ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02 10:54                                         ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-02 15:02                                         ` Martin J. Bligh [this message]
2005-11-03  3:21                                           ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-03 15:36                                             ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-03 15:40                                               ` Arjan van de Ven
2005-11-03 15:51                                                 ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 15:57                                                   ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-03 16:20                                                   ` Arjan van de Ven
2005-11-03 16:27                                                   ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-03 16:46                                                     ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 16:52                                                       ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-03 17:19                                                         ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 17:48                                                           ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-03 17:51                                                           ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-03 17:59                                                             ` Arjan van de Ven
2005-11-03 18:08                                                               ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 18:17                                                                 ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-03 18:44                                                                   ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 18:51                                                                     ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-03 19:35                                                                       ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 22:40                                                                         ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-03 22:56                                                                           ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 23:01                                                                             ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-04  0:58                                                                   ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-04  1:06                                                                     ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04  1:20                                                                       ` Paul Mackerras
2005-11-04  1:22                                                                       ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-04  1:48                                                                         ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-04  1:59                                                                           ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-04  2:35                                                                             ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-04  1:26                                                                       ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-03 21:11                                                                 ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-03 18:03                                                             ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 20:00                                                               ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-03 20:46                                                               ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-03 18:48                                                             ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-03 19:08                                                               ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 22:37                                                                 ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-03 23:16                                                                   ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 23:39                                                                     ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-04  0:42                                                                       ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-04  4:39                                                                     ` Andrew Morton
2005-11-04 16:22                                                                 ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-03 15:53                                                 ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-02 14:57                                   ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-01 16:48                               ` Kamezawa Hiroyuki
2005-11-01 16:59                                 ` Kamezawa Hiroyuki
2005-11-01 17:19                                 ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-02  0:32                                   ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2005-11-02 11:22                                     ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-01 18:06                                 ` linux-os (Dick Johnson)
2005-11-02  7:19                                 ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-02  7:46                                   ` Gerrit Huizenga
2005-11-02  8:50                                     ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  9:12                                       ` Gerrit Huizenga
2005-11-02  9:37                                         ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02 10:17                                           ` Gerrit Huizenga
2005-11-02 23:47                                           ` Rob Landley
2005-11-03  4:43                                             ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-03  6:07                                               ` Rob Landley
2005-11-03  7:34                                                 ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-03 17:54                                                   ` Rob Landley
2005-11-03 20:13                                                     ` Jeff Dike
2005-11-03 16:35                                                 ` Jeff Dike
2005-11-03 16:23                                                   ` Badari Pulavarty
2005-11-03 18:27                                                     ` Jeff Dike
2005-11-03 18:49                                                     ` Rob Landley
2005-11-04  4:52                                                     ` Andrew Morton
2005-11-04  5:35                                                       ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-04  5:48                                                         ` Andrew Morton
2005-11-04  6:42                                                           ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-04  7:10                                                             ` Andrew Morton
2005-11-04  7:45                                                               ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-04  8:02                                                                 ` Andrew Morton
2005-11-04  9:52                                                                   ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-04 15:27                                                                     ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-04 15:19                                                               ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-04 17:38                                                                 ` Andrew Morton
2005-11-04  6:16                                                         ` Bron Nelson
2005-11-04  7:26                                                       ` [patch] swapin rlimit Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04  7:36                                                         ` Andrew Morton
2005-11-04  8:07                                                           ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04 10:06                                                             ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-04 15:24                                                             ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-04  8:18                                                           ` Arjan van de Ven
2005-11-04 10:04                                                             ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-04 15:14                                                           ` Rob Landley
2005-11-04 10:14                                                         ` Bernd Petrovitsch
2005-11-04 10:21                                                           ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04 11:17                                                             ` Bernd Petrovitsch
2005-11-02 10:41                                     ` [Lhms-devel] [PATCH 0/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19 Ingo Molnar
2005-11-02 11:04                                       ` Gerrit Huizenga
2005-11-02 12:00                                         ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-02 12:42                                           ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-02 15:02                                           ` Gerrit Huizenga
2005-11-03  0:10                                             ` Rob Landley
2005-11-02  7:57                                   ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  0:51                             ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  7:42                               ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-02  8:24                                 ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  8:33                                   ` Yasunori Goto
2005-11-02  8:43                                     ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02 14:51                                       ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-02 23:28                                       ` Rob Landley
2005-11-03  5:26                                         ` Jeff Dike
2005-11-03  5:41                                           ` Rob Landley
2005-11-04  3:26                                             ` [uml-devel] " Blaisorblade
2005-11-04 15:50                                               ` Rob Landley
2005-11-04 17:18                                                 ` Blaisorblade
2005-11-04 17:44                                                   ` Rob Landley
2005-11-02 12:38                               ` [Lhms-devel] [PATCH 0/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19 - Summary Mel Gorman
2005-11-03  3:14                                 ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-03 12:19                                   ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-10 18:47                                     ` Steve Lord
2005-11-03 15:34                                   ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-01 14:41                       ` [Lhms-devel] [PATCH 0/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19 Mel Gorman
2005-11-01 14:46                         ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-01 15:23                           ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-01 18:33                           ` Rob Landley
2005-11-01 19:02                             ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-01 14:50                         ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-01 15:24                           ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-02  5:11                         ` Andrew Morton
2005-11-01 18:23                       ` Rob Landley
2005-11-01 20:31                         ` Joel Schopp
2005-11-01 20:59                   ` Joel Schopp
2005-11-02  1:06                     ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  1:41                       ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-02  2:03                         ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  2:24                           ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-02  2:49                             ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  4:39                               ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-02  5:09                                 ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  5:14                                   ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-02  6:23                                     ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2005-11-02 10:15                                       ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  7:19                               ` Yasunori Goto
2005-11-02 11:48                               ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-02 11:41                           ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-02 11:37                       ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-02 15:11                       ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-01 15:25               ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-01 15:33                 ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-01 16:57                   ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-01 17:00                     ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-01 18:58                   ` Rob Landley
2005-11-01 14:40         ` Avi Kivity
2005-11-04  1:00 Andy Nelson
2005-11-04  1:16 ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-04  1:27   ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-04  5:14 ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04  6:10   ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-04  6:38     ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04  7:26       ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-04  7:37         ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04 15:31       ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04 15:39         ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-04 15:53         ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-06  7:34           ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-06 15:55             ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-06 18:18               ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-06  8:44         ` Kyle Moffett
2005-11-06 16:12           ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-06 17:00             ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-07  8:00               ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-07 11:00                 ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-07 12:20                   ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-07 19:34                     ` Steven Rostedt
2005-11-07 23:38                       ` Joel Schopp
2005-11-04  7:44     ` Eric Dumazet
2005-11-07 16:42       ` Adam Litke
2005-11-04 14:56   ` Andy Nelson
2005-11-04 15:18     ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04 15:39       ` Andy Nelson
2005-11-04 16:05         ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04 16:07         ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04 16:40           ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04 17:22             ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04 17:43               ` Andy Nelson
2005-11-04 16:00     ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04 16:13       ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-04 16:40         ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04 17:10           ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-04 16:14       ` Andy Nelson
2005-11-04 16:49         ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04 15:19 Andy Nelson
2005-11-04 17:03 Andy Nelson
2005-11-04 17:49 ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04 17:51   ` Andy Nelson
2005-11-04 20:12 ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04 21:04   ` Andy Nelson
2005-11-04 21:14     ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04 21:22     ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04 21:39       ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-05  2:48       ` Rob Landley
2005-11-06 10:59       ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-04 21:31     ` Gregory Maxwell
2005-11-04 22:43       ` Andi Kleen
2005-11-05  0:07         ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-06  1:30         ` Zan Lynx
2005-11-06  2:25           ` Rob Landley
2005-11-04 17:56 Andy Nelson
2005-11-04 21:51 Andy Nelson
2005-11-05  1:37 Seth, Rohit, Nick
2005-11-07  0:34 ` Andy Nelson
2005-11-07 18:58   ` Adam Litke
2005-11-07 20:51     ` Rohit Seth
2005-11-07 20:55       ` Andy Nelson
2005-11-07 20:58         ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-07 21:20           ` Rohit Seth
2005-11-07 21:33             ` Adam Litke
2005-11-08  2:12         ` David Gibson
2005-11-07 21:11       ` Adam Litke
2005-11-07 21:31         ` Rohit Seth
2005-11-05  1:52 Seth, Rohit, Friday, November

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