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From: "David Hildenbrand (Arm)" <david@kernel.org>
To: "Tejun Heo" <tj@kernel.org>,
	"Johannes Weiner" <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
	"Michal Koutný" <mkoutny@suse.com>,
	"Jonathan Corbet" <corbet@lwn.net>,
	"Shuah Khan" <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>,
	"Andrew Morton" <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	"Lorenzo Stoakes" <ljs@kernel.org>,
	"Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>,
	"Vlastimil Babka" <vbabka@kernel.org>,
	"Mike Rapoport" <rppt@kernel.org>,
	"Suren Baghdasaryan" <surenb@google.com>,
	"Michal Hocko" <mhocko@suse.com>,
	"Rik van Riel" <riel@surriel.com>, "Harry Yoo" <harry@kernel.org>,
	"Jann Horn" <jannh@google.com>,
	"Brendan Jackman" <jackmanb@google.com>,
	"Zi Yan" <ziy@nvidia.com>, "Pedro Falcato" <pfalcato@suse.de>,
	"Matthew Wilcox" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
	 linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	 linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org,
	"David Hildenbrand (Arm)" <david@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH RFC 10/13] mm: re-consolidate folio->_pincount
Date: Sun, 12 Apr 2026 20:59:41 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260412-mapcount-v1-10-05e8dfab52e0@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260412-mapcount-v1-0-05e8dfab52e0@kernel.org>

Now that we have some space left in page[1] of a large folio on 32bit,
we can re-consolidate folio->_pincount.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
---
 include/linux/mm.h       |  4 +---
 include/linux/mm_types.h |  7 ++-----
 mm/debug.c               |  5 +----
 mm/internal.h            |  3 +--
 mm/page_alloc.c          | 14 +++-----------
 5 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 1715c6ed14d4..6dd906585420 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -2593,9 +2593,7 @@ static inline pud_t folio_mk_pud(const struct folio *folio, pgprot_t pgprot)
 
 static inline bool folio_has_pincount(const struct folio *folio)
 {
-	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT))
-		return folio_test_large(folio);
-	return folio_order(folio) > 1;
+	return folio_test_large(folio);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h
index e59571d2f81d..450f61cad678 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h
@@ -451,11 +451,11 @@ struct folio {
 			union {
 				struct {
 	/* public: */
-					unsigned int _unused_2;
+					atomic_t _pincount;
 					atomic_t _entire_mapcount;
 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 					unsigned int _unused_1;
-					atomic_t _pincount;
+					unsigned int _unused_2;
 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
 					mm_id_mapcount_t _mm_id_mapcount[2];
 					union {
@@ -482,9 +482,6 @@ struct folio {
 			unsigned long _head_2;
 	/* public: */
 			struct list_head _deferred_list;
-#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
-			atomic_t _pincount;
-#endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
 	/* private: the union with struct page is transitional */
 		};
 		struct page __page_2;
diff --git a/mm/debug.c b/mm/debug.c
index bfb41ef17a5e..80e050bf29ba 100644
--- a/mm/debug.c
+++ b/mm/debug.c
@@ -81,10 +81,7 @@ static void __dump_folio(const struct folio *folio, const struct page *page,
 			folio_ref_count(folio), mapcount, mapping,
 			folio->index + idx, pfn);
 	if (folio_test_large(folio)) {
-		int pincount = 0;
-
-		if (folio_has_pincount(folio))
-			pincount = atomic_read(&folio->_pincount);
+		int pincount = atomic_read(&folio->_pincount);
 
 		pr_warn("head: order:%u mapcount:%d entire_mapcount:%d pincount:%d\n",
 				folio_order(folio),
diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h
index 53b20de141b9..aa1206495bc6 100644
--- a/mm/internal.h
+++ b/mm/internal.h
@@ -869,8 +869,7 @@ static inline void prep_compound_head(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
 		folio->_mm_id_mapcount[1] = -1;
 	}
 	atomic_set(&folio->_entire_mapcount, -1);
-	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) || order > 1)
-		atomic_set(&folio->_pincount, 0);
+	atomic_set(&folio->_pincount, 0);
 	if (order > 1)
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&folio->_deferred_list);
 }
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 1c09d79cade3..8ed4c73fdba4 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -1125,11 +1125,9 @@ static int free_tail_page_prepare(struct page *head_page, struct page *page)
 			bad_page(page, "nonzero entire_mapcount");
 			goto out;
 		}
-		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT)) {
-			if (unlikely(atomic_read(&folio->_pincount))) {
-				bad_page(page, "nonzero pincount");
-				goto out;
-			}
+		if (unlikely(atomic_read(&folio->_pincount))) {
+			bad_page(page, "nonzero pincount");
+			goto out;
 		}
 		break;
 	case 2:
@@ -1138,12 +1136,6 @@ static int free_tail_page_prepare(struct page *head_page, struct page *page)
 			bad_page(page, "on deferred list");
 			goto out;
 		}
-		if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT)) {
-			if (unlikely(atomic_read(&folio->_pincount))) {
-				bad_page(page, "nonzero pincount");
-				goto out;
-			}
-		}
 		break;
 	case 3:
 		/* the third tail page: hugetlb specifics overlap ->mappings */

-- 
2.43.0



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-04-12 19:01 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-04-12 18:59 [PATCH RFC 00/13] mm/rmap: support arbitrary folio mappings David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-12 18:59 ` [PATCH RFC 01/13] mm/rmap: remove folio->_nr_pages_mapped David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-12 18:59 ` [PATCH RFC 02/13] fs/proc/task_mmu: remove CONFIG_PAGE_MAPCOUNT handling for "mapmax" David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-12 18:59 ` [PATCH RFC 03/13] fs/proc/page: remove CONFIG_PAGE_MAPCOUNT handling for kpagecount David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-12 18:59 ` [PATCH RFC 04/13] fs/proc/task_mmu: remove CONFIG_PAGE_MAPCOUNT handling for PM_MMAP_EXCLUSIVE David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-12 18:59 ` [PATCH RFC 05/13] fs/proc/task_mmu: remove mapcount comment in smaps_account() David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-12 18:59 ` [PATCH RFC 06/13] fs/proc/task_mmu: remove CONFIG_PAGE_MAPCOUNT handling " David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-12 18:59 ` [PATCH RFC 07/13] mm/rmap: remove CONFIG_PAGE_MAPCOUNT David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-12 18:59 ` [PATCH RFC 08/13] mm: re-consolidate folio->_entire_mapcount David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-12 18:59 ` [PATCH RFC 09/13] mm: move _large_mapcount to _mapcount in page[1] of a large folio David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-12 18:59 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm) [this message]
2026-04-12 18:59 ` [PATCH RFC 11/13] mm/rmap: stop using the entire mapcount for hugetlb folios David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-12 18:59 ` [PATCH RFC 12/13] mm/rmap: large mapcount interface cleanups David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-04-12 18:59 ` [PATCH RFC 13/13] mm/rmap: support arbitrary folio mappings David Hildenbrand (Arm)

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