From: Lisa Wang <wyihan@google.com>
To: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>,
Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>, Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>,
Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>,
David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>,
"Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>,
Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>,
Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>,
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>,
linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: rientjes@google.com, seanjc@google.com, ackerleytng@google.com,
vannapurve@google.com, michael.roth@amd.com,
jiaqiyan@google.com, tabba@google.com,
dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, Lisa Wang <wyihan@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH RFC v3 1/7] mm: memory_failure: Clarify the MF_DELAYED definition
Date: Wed, 08 Apr 2026 17:24:42 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260408-memory-failure-mf-delayed-fix-rfc-v3-v3-1-718f45eb7c75@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260408-memory-failure-mf-delayed-fix-rfc-v3-v3-0-718f45eb7c75@google.com>
This patch clarifies the definition of MF_DELAYED to represent cases
where a folio's removal is initiated but not immediately completed
(e.g., due to remaining metadata references).
Signed-off-by: Lisa Wang <wyihan@google.com>
---
mm/memory-failure.c | 15 ++++++++-------
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
index ee42d4361309..2e53b3024391 100644
--- a/mm/memory-failure.c
+++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
@@ -849,24 +849,25 @@ static int kill_accessing_process(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long pfn,
}
/*
- * MF_IGNORED - The m-f() handler marks the page as PG_hwpoisoned'ed.
+ * MF_IGNORED - The m-f() handler marks the page as PG_hwpoison'ed.
* But it could not do more to isolate the page from being accessed again,
* nor does it kill the process. This is extremely rare and one of the
* potential causes is that the page state has been changed due to
* underlying race condition. This is the most severe outcomes.
*
- * MF_FAILED - The m-f() handler marks the page as PG_hwpoisoned'ed.
+ * MF_FAILED - The m-f() handler marks the page as PG_hwpoison'ed.
* It should have killed the process, but it can't isolate the page,
* due to conditions such as extra pin, unmap failure, etc. Accessing
* the page again may trigger another MCE and the process will be killed
* by the m-f() handler immediately.
*
- * MF_DELAYED - The m-f() handler marks the page as PG_hwpoisoned'ed.
- * The page is unmapped, and is removed from the LRU or file mapping.
- * An attempt to access the page again will trigger page fault and the
- * PF handler will kill the process.
+ * MF_DELAYED - The m-f() handler marks the page as PG_hwpoison'ed.
+ * It means the page was unmapped and partially isolated (e.g. removed from
+ * file mapping or the LRU) but full cleanup is deferred (e.g. the metadata
+ * for the memory, as in struct page/folio, is still referenced). Any
+ * further access to the page will result in the process being killed.
*
- * MF_RECOVERED - The m-f() handler marks the page as PG_hwpoisoned'ed.
+ * MF_RECOVERED - The m-f() handler marks the page as PG_hwpoison'ed.
* The page has been completely isolated, that is, unmapped, taken out of
* the buddy system, or hole-punched out of the file mapping.
*/
--
2.53.0.1213.gd9a14994de-goog
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-04-08 17:26 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-04-08 17:24 [PATCH RFC v3 0/7] mm: Fix MF_DELAYED handling on memory failure Lisa Wang
2026-04-08 17:24 ` Lisa Wang [this message]
2026-04-08 17:24 ` [PATCH RFC v3 2/7] mm: memory_failure: Allow truncate_error_folio to return MF_DELAYED Lisa Wang
2026-04-08 17:24 ` [PATCH RFC v3 3/7] mm: shmem: Update shmem handler to the MF_DELAYED definition Lisa Wang
2026-04-08 17:24 ` [PATCH RFC v3 4/7] mm: memory_failure: Generalize extra_pins handling to all MF_DELAYED cases Lisa Wang
2026-04-08 17:24 ` [PATCH RFC v3 5/7] mm: selftests: Add shmem into memory failure test Lisa Wang
2026-04-08 17:24 ` [PATCH RFC v3 6/7] KVM: selftests: Add memory failure tests in guest_memfd_test Lisa Wang
2026-04-08 17:24 ` [PATCH RFC v3 7/7] KVM: selftests: Test guest_memfd behavior with respect to stage 2 page tables Lisa Wang
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