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From: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
To: rppt@kernel.org, akpm@linux-foundation.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, pasha.tatashin@soleen.com,
	dmatlack@google.com, pratyush@kernel.org, skhawaja@google.com
Subject: [PATCH v3 04/10] liveupdate: Protect FLB lists with luo_register_rwlock
Date: Fri, 27 Mar 2026 03:33:28 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260327033335.696621-5-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260327033335.696621-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>

Because liveupdate FLB objects will soon drop their persistent module
references when registered, list traversals must be protected against
concurrent module unloading.

To provide this protection, utilize the global luo_register_rwlock.
It protects the global registry of FLBs and the handler's specific
list of FLB dependencies.

Read locks are used during concurrent list traversals (e.g., during
preservation and serialization). Write locks are taken during registration
and unregistration.

Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
---
 include/linux/liveupdate.h  |  1 +
 kernel/liveupdate/luo_flb.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/liveupdate.h b/include/linux/liveupdate.h
index dd11fdc76a5f..73ca84de3eae 100644
--- a/include/linux/liveupdate.h
+++ b/include/linux/liveupdate.h
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <linux/kho/abi/luo.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <uapi/linux/liveupdate.h>
 
diff --git a/kernel/liveupdate/luo_flb.c b/kernel/liveupdate/luo_flb.c
index 317c02a94da5..3c91d0008eb1 100644
--- a/kernel/liveupdate/luo_flb.c
+++ b/kernel/liveupdate/luo_flb.c
@@ -262,17 +262,20 @@ int luo_flb_file_preserve(struct liveupdate_file_handler *fh)
 	struct luo_flb_link *iter;
 	int err = 0;
 
+	down_read(&luo_register_rwlock);
 	list_for_each_entry(iter, flb_list, list) {
 		err = luo_flb_file_preserve_one(iter->flb);
 		if (err)
 			goto exit_err;
 	}
+	up_read(&luo_register_rwlock);
 
 	return 0;
 
 exit_err:
 	list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(iter, flb_list, list)
 		luo_flb_file_unpreserve_one(iter->flb);
+	up_read(&luo_register_rwlock);
 
 	return err;
 }
@@ -294,6 +297,7 @@ void luo_flb_file_unpreserve(struct liveupdate_file_handler *fh)
 	struct list_head *flb_list = &ACCESS_PRIVATE(fh, flb_list);
 	struct luo_flb_link *iter;
 
+	guard(rwsem_read)(&luo_register_rwlock);
 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(iter, flb_list, list)
 		luo_flb_file_unpreserve_one(iter->flb);
 }
@@ -314,6 +318,7 @@ void luo_flb_file_finish(struct liveupdate_file_handler *fh)
 	struct list_head *flb_list = &ACCESS_PRIVATE(fh, flb_list);
 	struct luo_flb_link *iter;
 
+	guard(rwsem_read)(&luo_register_rwlock);
 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(iter, flb_list, list)
 		luo_flb_file_finish_one(iter->flb);
 }
@@ -377,6 +382,8 @@ int liveupdate_register_flb(struct liveupdate_file_handler *fh,
 	if (!luo_session_quiesce())
 		return -EBUSY;
 
+	down_write(&luo_register_rwlock);
+
 	/* Check that this FLB is not already linked to this file handler */
 	err = -EEXIST;
 	list_for_each_entry(iter, flb_list, list) {
@@ -418,11 +425,13 @@ int liveupdate_register_flb(struct liveupdate_file_handler *fh,
 	private->users++;
 	link->flb = flb;
 	list_add_tail(&no_free_ptr(link)->list, flb_list);
+	up_write(&luo_register_rwlock);
 	luo_session_resume();
 
 	return 0;
 
 err_resume:
+	up_write(&luo_register_rwlock);
 	luo_session_resume();
 	return err;
 }
@@ -466,6 +475,8 @@ int liveupdate_unregister_flb(struct liveupdate_file_handler *fh,
 	if (!luo_session_quiesce())
 		return -EBUSY;
 
+	down_write(&luo_register_rwlock);
+
 	/* Find and remove the link from the file handler's list */
 	list_for_each_entry(iter, flb_list, list) {
 		if (iter->flb == flb) {
@@ -490,11 +501,13 @@ int liveupdate_unregister_flb(struct liveupdate_file_handler *fh,
 		module_put(flb->ops->owner);
 	}
 
+	up_write(&luo_register_rwlock);
 	luo_session_resume();
 
 	return 0;
 
 err_resume:
+	up_write(&luo_register_rwlock);
 	luo_session_resume();
 	return err;
 }
@@ -660,6 +673,7 @@ void luo_flb_serialize(void)
 	struct liveupdate_flb *gflb;
 	int i = 0;
 
+	guard(rwsem_read)(&luo_register_rwlock);
 	list_private_for_each_entry(gflb, &luo_flb_global.list, private.list) {
 		struct luo_flb_private *private = luo_flb_get_private(gflb);
 
-- 
2.43.0



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-03-27  3:33 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 34+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-27  3:33 [PATCH v3 00/10] liveupdate: Fix module unloading and unregister API Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-27  3:33 ` [PATCH v3 01/10] liveupdate: Safely print untrusted strings Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-27 13:16   ` Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-31  9:40     ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-31  9:50   ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-31 16:35     ` Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-27  3:33 ` [PATCH v3 02/10] liveupdate: Synchronize lazy initialization of FLB private state Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-31 10:38   ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-31 16:41     ` Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-31 19:22       ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-31 19:38         ` Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-27  3:33 ` [PATCH v3 03/10] liveupdate: Protect file handler list with rwsem Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-30 16:48   ` Samiullah Khawaja
2026-03-30 19:32     ` Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-31 19:24   ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-27  3:33 ` Pasha Tatashin [this message]
2026-03-31 19:33   ` [PATCH v3 04/10] liveupdate: Protect FLB lists with luo_register_rwlock Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-27  3:33 ` [PATCH v3 05/10] liveupdate: Defer FLB module refcounting to active sessions Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-30 16:56   ` Samiullah Khawaja
2026-03-30 19:28     ` Pasha Tatashin
2026-04-02 16:21   ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-27  3:33 ` [PATCH v3 06/10] liveupdate: Remove luo_session_quiesce() Pasha Tatashin
2026-04-02 16:27   ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-27  3:33 ` [PATCH v3 07/10] liveupdate: Auto unregister FLBs on file handler unregistration Pasha Tatashin
2026-04-03 10:17   ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-27  3:33 ` [PATCH v3 08/10] liveupdate: Remove liveupdate_test_unregister() Pasha Tatashin
2026-04-03 10:20   ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-27  3:33 ` [PATCH v3 09/10] liveupdate: Make unregister functions return void Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-27 14:41   ` Pasha Tatashin
2026-04-03 10:41   ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-27  3:33 ` [PATCH v3 10/10] liveupdate: Defer file handler module refcounting to active sessions Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-27 17:14   ` Andrew Morton
2026-04-03 10:42   ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-27 17:24 ` [PATCH v3 00/10] liveupdate: Fix module unloading and unregister API Andrew Morton

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