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From: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
To: rppt@kernel.org, akpm@linux-foundation.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, pasha.tatashin@soleen.com,
	dmatlack@google.com, pratyush@kernel.org, skhawaja@google.com
Subject: [PATCH v3 03/10] liveupdate: Protect file handler list with rwsem
Date: Fri, 27 Mar 2026 03:33:27 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260327033335.696621-4-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260327033335.696621-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>

Because liveupdate file handlers will no longer hold a module reference
when registered, we must ensure that the access to the handler list is
protected against concurrent module unloading.

Utilize the global luo_register_rwlock to protect the global registry of
file handlers. Read locks are taken during list traversals in
luo_preserve_file() and luo_file_deserialize(). Write locks are taken
during registration and unregistration.

Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
---
 kernel/liveupdate/luo_core.c     |  6 ++++++
 kernel/liveupdate/luo_file.c     | 22 +++++++++++++++++-----
 kernel/liveupdate/luo_internal.h |  2 ++
 3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/liveupdate/luo_core.c b/kernel/liveupdate/luo_core.c
index dda7bb57d421..f9ae9364a962 100644
--- a/kernel/liveupdate/luo_core.c
+++ b/kernel/liveupdate/luo_core.c
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@
 #include <linux/liveupdate.h>
 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
 #include <linux/sizes.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/unaligned.h>
@@ -68,6 +69,11 @@ static struct {
 	u64 liveupdate_num;
 } luo_global;
 
+/*
+ * luo_register_rwlock - Protects registration of file handlers and FLBs.
+ */
+DECLARE_RWSEM(luo_register_rwlock);
+
 static int __init early_liveupdate_param(char *buf)
 {
 	return kstrtobool(buf, &luo_global.enabled);
diff --git a/kernel/liveupdate/luo_file.c b/kernel/liveupdate/luo_file.c
index a6d98fc75d25..4aea17a94b4f 100644
--- a/kernel/liveupdate/luo_file.c
+++ b/kernel/liveupdate/luo_file.c
@@ -277,12 +277,14 @@ int luo_preserve_file(struct luo_file_set *file_set, u64 token, int fd)
 		goto  err_fput;
 
 	err = -ENOENT;
+	down_read(&luo_register_rwlock);
 	list_private_for_each_entry(fh, &luo_file_handler_list, list) {
 		if (fh->ops->can_preserve(fh, file)) {
 			err = 0;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
+	up_read(&luo_register_rwlock);
 
 	/* err is still -ENOENT if no handler was found */
 	if (err)
@@ -777,12 +779,14 @@ int luo_file_deserialize(struct luo_file_set *file_set,
 		bool handler_found = false;
 		struct luo_file *luo_file;
 
+		down_read(&luo_register_rwlock);
 		list_private_for_each_entry(fh, &luo_file_handler_list, list) {
 			if (!strcmp(fh->compatible, file_ser[i].compatible)) {
 				handler_found = true;
 				break;
 			}
 		}
+		up_read(&luo_register_rwlock);
 
 		if (!handler_found) {
 			pr_warn("No registered handler for compatible '%.*s'\n",
@@ -851,32 +855,36 @@ int liveupdate_register_file_handler(struct liveupdate_file_handler *fh)
 	if (!luo_session_quiesce())
 		return -EBUSY;
 
+	down_write(&luo_register_rwlock);
 	/* Check for duplicate compatible strings */
 	list_private_for_each_entry(fh_iter, &luo_file_handler_list, list) {
 		if (!strcmp(fh_iter->compatible, fh->compatible)) {
 			pr_err("File handler registration failed: Compatible string '%s' already registered.\n",
 			       fh->compatible);
 			err = -EEXIST;
-			goto err_resume;
+			goto err_unlock;
 		}
 	}
 
 	/* Pin the module implementing the handler */
 	if (!try_module_get(fh->ops->owner)) {
 		err = -EAGAIN;
-		goto err_resume;
+		goto err_unlock;
 	}
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(fh, flb_list));
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(fh, list));
 	list_add_tail(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(fh, list), &luo_file_handler_list);
+	up_write(&luo_register_rwlock);
+
 	luo_session_resume();
 
 	liveupdate_test_register(fh);
 
 	return 0;
 
-err_resume:
+err_unlock:
+	up_write(&luo_register_rwlock);
 	luo_session_resume();
 	return err;
 }
@@ -910,16 +918,20 @@ int liveupdate_unregister_file_handler(struct liveupdate_file_handler *fh)
 	if (!luo_session_quiesce())
 		goto err_register;
 
+	down_write(&luo_register_rwlock);
 	if (!list_empty(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(fh, flb_list)))
-		goto err_resume;
+		goto err_unlock;
 
 	list_del(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(fh, list));
+	up_write(&luo_register_rwlock);
+
 	module_put(fh->ops->owner);
 	luo_session_resume();
 
 	return 0;
 
-err_resume:
+err_unlock:
+	up_write(&luo_register_rwlock);
 	luo_session_resume();
 err_register:
 	liveupdate_test_register(fh);
diff --git a/kernel/liveupdate/luo_internal.h b/kernel/liveupdate/luo_internal.h
index 8083d8739b09..4bfe00ac8866 100644
--- a/kernel/liveupdate/luo_internal.h
+++ b/kernel/liveupdate/luo_internal.h
@@ -77,6 +77,8 @@ struct luo_session {
 	struct mutex mutex;
 };
 
+extern struct rw_semaphore luo_register_rwlock;
+
 int luo_session_create(const char *name, struct file **filep);
 int luo_session_retrieve(const char *name, struct file **filep);
 int __init luo_session_setup_outgoing(void *fdt);
-- 
2.43.0



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-03-27  3:33 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 34+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-27  3:33 [PATCH v3 00/10] liveupdate: Fix module unloading and unregister API Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-27  3:33 ` [PATCH v3 01/10] liveupdate: Safely print untrusted strings Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-27 13:16   ` Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-31  9:40     ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-31  9:50   ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-31 16:35     ` Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-27  3:33 ` [PATCH v3 02/10] liveupdate: Synchronize lazy initialization of FLB private state Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-31 10:38   ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-31 16:41     ` Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-31 19:22       ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-31 19:38         ` Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-27  3:33 ` Pasha Tatashin [this message]
2026-03-30 16:48   ` [PATCH v3 03/10] liveupdate: Protect file handler list with rwsem Samiullah Khawaja
2026-03-30 19:32     ` Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-31 19:24   ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-27  3:33 ` [PATCH v3 04/10] liveupdate: Protect FLB lists with luo_register_rwlock Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-31 19:33   ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-27  3:33 ` [PATCH v3 05/10] liveupdate: Defer FLB module refcounting to active sessions Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-30 16:56   ` Samiullah Khawaja
2026-03-30 19:28     ` Pasha Tatashin
2026-04-02 16:21   ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-27  3:33 ` [PATCH v3 06/10] liveupdate: Remove luo_session_quiesce() Pasha Tatashin
2026-04-02 16:27   ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-27  3:33 ` [PATCH v3 07/10] liveupdate: Auto unregister FLBs on file handler unregistration Pasha Tatashin
2026-04-03 10:17   ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-27  3:33 ` [PATCH v3 08/10] liveupdate: Remove liveupdate_test_unregister() Pasha Tatashin
2026-04-03 10:20   ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-27  3:33 ` [PATCH v3 09/10] liveupdate: Make unregister functions return void Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-27 14:41   ` Pasha Tatashin
2026-04-03 10:41   ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-27  3:33 ` [PATCH v3 10/10] liveupdate: Defer file handler module refcounting to active sessions Pasha Tatashin
2026-03-27 17:14   ` Andrew Morton
2026-04-03 10:42   ` Pratyush Yadav
2026-03-27 17:24 ` [PATCH v3 00/10] liveupdate: Fix module unloading and unregister API Andrew Morton

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