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From: NeilBrown <neilb@ownmail.net>
To: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>,	Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>,
	Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>,
	Trond Myklebust <trondmy@kernel.org>,
	Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org>,
	Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>,
	Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>,
	Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>,
	Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu>,	Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>,
	Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>,
	David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>,
	Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>,
	Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>,
	Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>,
	Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>,
	Yuezhang Mo <yuezhang.mo@sony.com>,
	Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>,
	Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>,	"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>,
	Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>,
	Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>,
	Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>,
	Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>,
	Tyler Hicks <code@tyhicks.com>,
	Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>,
	Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>,
	Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>,
	Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>,
	Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org, linux-unionfs@vger.kernel.org,
	coda@cs.cmu.edu, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	linux-afs@lists.infradead.org, linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org, ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org,
	ecryptfs@vger.kernel.org, gfs2@lists.linux.dev,
	linux-um@lists.infradead.org, linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 26/53] smb/client: don't unhashed and rehash to prevent new opens.
Date: Fri, 13 Mar 2026 08:12:13 +1100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260312214330.3885211-27-neilb@ownmail.net> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260312214330.3885211-1-neilb@ownmail.net>

From: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>

smb/client needs to block new opens of the target of unlink and rename
while the operation is progressing.  This stablises d_count() and allows
a determination of whether a "silly-rename" is required.

It currently unhashes the dentry which will cause lookup to block on
the parent directory i_rwsem.  Proposed changes to locking will cause
this approach to stop working and the exclusivity will be provided for
the dentry only, and only while it is hashed.

So we introduce a new machanism similar to that used by nfs and afs.
->d_fsdata (currently unused by smb/client) is set to a non-NULL
value when lookups need to be blocked.  ->d_revalidate checks for this
and blocks.  This might still allow d_count() to increment, but once it
has been tested as 1, there can be no new opens completed.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
---
 fs/smb/client/dir.c   |  3 +++
 fs/smb/client/inode.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++--------------------------
 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/smb/client/dir.c b/fs/smb/client/dir.c
index cb10088197d2..cecbc0cce5c5 100644
--- a/fs/smb/client/dir.c
+++ b/fs/smb/client/dir.c
@@ -790,6 +790,9 @@ cifs_d_revalidate(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name,
 	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
 		return -ECHILD;
 
+	/* Wait for pending rename/unlink */
+	wait_var_event(&direntry->d_fsdata, direntry->d_fsdata == NULL);
+
 	if (d_really_is_positive(direntry)) {
 		int rc;
 		struct inode *inode = d_inode(direntry);
diff --git a/fs/smb/client/inode.c b/fs/smb/client/inode.c
index d4d3cfeb6c90..3549605fa9c2 100644
--- a/fs/smb/client/inode.c
+++ b/fs/smb/client/inode.c
@@ -28,6 +28,13 @@
 #include "cached_dir.h"
 #include "reparse.h"
 
+/* This is stored in ->d_fsdata to block d_revalidate on a
+ * file dentry that is being removed - unlink or rename target.
+ * This causes any open attempt to block.  There may be existing opens
+ * but they can be detected by checking d_count() under ->d_lock.
+ */
+#define CIFS_FSDATA_BLOCKED ((void *)1)
+
 /*
  * Set parameters for the netfs library
  */
@@ -1946,27 +1953,21 @@ static int __cifs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, bool sillyren
 	__u32 dosattr = 0, origattr = 0;
 	struct TCP_Server_Info *server;
 	struct iattr *attrs = NULL;
-	bool rehash = false;
 
 	cifs_dbg(FYI, "cifs_unlink, dir=0x%p, dentry=0x%p\n", dir, dentry);
 
 	if (unlikely(cifs_forced_shutdown(cifs_sb)))
 		return smb_EIO(smb_eio_trace_forced_shutdown);
 
-	/* Unhash dentry in advance to prevent any concurrent opens */
-	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
-	if (!d_unhashed(dentry)) {
-		__d_drop(dentry);
-		rehash = true;
-	}
-	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
-
 	tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(cifs_sb);
 	if (IS_ERR(tlink))
 		return PTR_ERR(tlink);
 	tcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
 	server = tcon->ses->server;
 
+	/* Set d_fsdata to prevent any concurrent opens */
+	dentry->d_fsdata = CIFS_FSDATA_BLOCKED;
+
 	xid = get_xid();
 	page = alloc_dentry_path();
 
@@ -2083,8 +2084,9 @@ static int __cifs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, bool sillyren
 	kfree(attrs);
 	free_xid(xid);
 	cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
-	if (rehash)
-		d_rehash(dentry);
+
+	/* Allow lookups */
+	store_release_wake_up(&dentry->d_fsdata, NULL);
 	return rc;
 }
 
@@ -2501,7 +2503,6 @@ cifs_rename2(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *source_dir,
 	struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
 	struct tcon_link *tlink;
 	struct cifs_tcon *tcon;
-	bool rehash = false;
 	unsigned int xid;
 	int rc, tmprc;
 	int retry_count = 0;
@@ -2517,23 +2518,15 @@ cifs_rename2(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *source_dir,
 	if (unlikely(cifs_forced_shutdown(cifs_sb)))
 		return smb_EIO(smb_eio_trace_forced_shutdown);
 
-	/*
-	 * Prevent any concurrent opens on the target by unhashing the dentry.
-	 * VFS already unhashes the target when renaming directories.
-	 */
-	if (d_is_positive(target_dentry) && !d_is_dir(target_dentry)) {
-		if (!d_unhashed(target_dentry)) {
-			d_drop(target_dentry);
-			rehash = true;
-		}
-	}
-
 	tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(cifs_sb);
 	if (IS_ERR(tlink))
 		return PTR_ERR(tlink);
 	tcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
 	server = tcon->ses->server;
 
+	/* Set d_fsdata to prevent any concurrent opens */
+	target_dentry->d_fsdata = CIFS_FSDATA_BLOCKED;
+
 	page1 = alloc_dentry_path();
 	page2 = alloc_dentry_path();
 	xid = get_xid();
@@ -2570,8 +2563,6 @@ cifs_rename2(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *source_dir,
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (!rc)
-		rehash = false;
 	/*
 	 * No-replace is the natural behavior for CIFS, so skip unlink hacks.
 	 */
@@ -2662,8 +2653,6 @@ cifs_rename2(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *source_dir,
 			}
 			rc = cifs_do_rename(xid, source_dentry, from_name,
 					    target_dentry, to_name);
-			if (!rc)
-				rehash = false;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -2671,8 +2660,9 @@ cifs_rename2(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *source_dir,
 	CIFS_I(source_dir)->time = CIFS_I(target_dir)->time = 0;
 
 cifs_rename_exit:
-	if (rehash)
-		d_rehash(target_dentry);
+	/* Allow lookups */
+	store_release_wake_up(&target_dentry->d_fsdata, NULL);
+
 	kfree(info_buf_source);
 	free_dentry_path(page2);
 	free_dentry_path(page1);
-- 
2.50.0.107.gf914562f5916.dirty



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-03-13  0:46 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 58+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-12 21:11 [PATCH RFC 00/53] lift lookup out of exclive lock for dir ops NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:11 ` [PATCH 01/53] VFS: fix various typos in documentation for start_creating start_removing etc NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:11 ` [PATCH 02/53] VFS: enhance d_splice_alias() to handle in-lookup dentries NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:11 ` [PATCH 03/53] VFS: allow d_alloc_name() to be used with ->d_hash NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:11 ` [PATCH 04/53] VFS: use global wait-queue table for d_alloc_parallel() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:11 ` [PATCH 05/53] VFS: introduce d_alloc_noblock() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:11 ` [PATCH 06/53] VFS: add d_duplicate() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:11 ` [PATCH 07/53] VFS: Add LOOKUP_SHARED flag NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:11 ` [PATCH 08/53] VFS/xfs: drop parent lock across d_alloc_parallel() in d_add_ci() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:11 ` [PATCH 09/53] nfs: remove d_drop()/d_alloc_parallel() from nfs_atomic_open() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:11 ` [PATCH 10/53] nfs: use d_splice_alias() in nfs_link() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:11 ` [PATCH 11/53] nfs: don't d_drop() before d_splice_alias() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:11 ` [PATCH 12/53] nfs: don't d_drop() before d_splice_alias() in atomic_create NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 14/53] nfs: use d_alloc_noblock() in silly-rename NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 15/53] nfs: use d_duplicate() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 16/53] ovl: drop dir lock for lookups in impure readdir NeilBrown
2026-03-15 13:51   ` Amir Goldstein
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 17/53] coda: don't d_drop() early NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 18/53] shmem: use d_duplicate() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 19/53] afs: use d_time instead of d_fsdata NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 20/53] afs: don't unhash/rehash dentries during unlink/rename NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 21/53] afs: use d_splice_alias() in afs_vnode_new_inode() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 22/53] afs: use d_alloc_nonblock in afs_sillyrename() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 23/53] afs: lookup_atsys to drop and reclaim lock NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 24/53] afs: use d_duplicate() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 25/53] smb/client: use d_time to store a timestamp in dentry, not d_fsdata NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` NeilBrown [this message]
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 27/53] smb/client: use d_splice_alias() in atomic_open NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 29/53] exfat: simplify exfat_lookup() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 30/53] configfs: remove d_add() calls before configfs_attach_group() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 31/53] configfs: stop using d_add() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 32/53] ext4: move dcache modifying code out of __ext4_link() NeilBrown
2026-03-17 10:00   ` Jan Kara
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 33/53] ext4: use on-stack dentries in ext4_fc_replay_link_internal() NeilBrown
2026-03-17  9:37   ` Jan Kara
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 34/53] tracefs: stop using d_add() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 35/53] cephfs: " NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 36/53] cephfs: remove d_alloc from CEPH_MDS_OP_LOOKUPNAME handling in ceph_fill_trace() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 37/53] cephfs: Use d_alloc_noblock() in ceph_readdir_prepopulate() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 38/53] cephfs: Don't d_drop() before d_splice_alias() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 39/53] ecryptfs: stop using d_add() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 40/53] gfs2: " NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 41/53] libfs: " NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 42/53] fuse: don't d_drop() before d_splice_alias() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 44/53] hostfs: don't d_drop() before d_splice_alias() in hostfs_mkdir() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 45/53] efivarfs: use d_alloc_name() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 46/53] Remove references to d_add() in documentation and comments NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 47/53] VFS: make d_alloc() local to VFS NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 48/53] VFS: remove d_add() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 49/53] VFS: remove d_rehash() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 50/53] VFS: remove lookup_one() and lookup_noperm() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 51/53] VFS: use d_alloc_parallel() in lookup_one_qstr_excl() NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 52/53] VFS: lift d_alloc_parallel above inode_lock NeilBrown
2026-03-12 21:12 ` [PATCH 53/53] VFS: remove LOOKUP_SHARED NeilBrown
2026-03-12 23:38 ` [PATCH RFC 00/53] lift lookup out of exclive lock for dir ops Steven Rostedt
2026-03-13  0:18   ` NeilBrown
2026-03-12 23:46 ` Linus Torvalds
2026-03-13  0:09   ` NeilBrown

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