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From: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
To: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org, hannes@cmpxchg.org, hughd@google.com,
	yosry.ahmed@linux.dev, mhocko@kernel.org,
	roman.gushchin@linux.dev, shakeel.butt@linux.dev,
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	lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com, christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu,
	pavel@kernel.org, kernel-team@meta.com,
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	rafael@kernel.org, jannh@google.com, pfalcato@suse.de,
	zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com
Subject: [PATCH v3 04/20] zswap: add new helpers for zswap entry operations
Date: Sun,  8 Feb 2026 13:58:17 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260208215839.87595-5-nphamcs@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260208215839.87595-1-nphamcs@gmail.com>

Add new helper functions to abstract away zswap entry operations, in
order to facilitate re-implementing these functions when swap is
virtualized.

Signed-off-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
---
 mm/zswap.c | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/zswap.c b/mm/zswap.c
index 315e4d0d08311..a5a3f068bd1a6 100644
--- a/mm/zswap.c
+++ b/mm/zswap.c
@@ -234,6 +234,38 @@ static inline struct xarray *swap_zswap_tree(swp_entry_t swp)
 		>> ZSWAP_ADDRESS_SPACE_SHIFT];
 }
 
+static inline void *zswap_entry_store(swp_entry_t swpentry,
+		struct zswap_entry *entry)
+{
+	struct xarray *tree = swap_zswap_tree(swpentry);
+	pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(swpentry);
+
+	return xa_store(tree, offset, entry, GFP_KERNEL);
+}
+
+static inline void *zswap_entry_load(swp_entry_t swpentry)
+{
+	struct xarray *tree = swap_zswap_tree(swpentry);
+	pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(swpentry);
+
+	return xa_load(tree, offset);
+}
+
+static inline void *zswap_entry_erase(swp_entry_t swpentry)
+{
+	struct xarray *tree = swap_zswap_tree(swpentry);
+	pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(swpentry);
+
+	return xa_erase(tree, offset);
+}
+
+static inline bool zswap_empty(swp_entry_t swpentry)
+{
+	struct xarray *tree = swap_zswap_tree(swpentry);
+
+	return xa_empty(tree);
+}
+
 #define zswap_pool_debug(msg, p)			\
 	pr_debug("%s pool %s\n", msg, (p)->tfm_name)
 
@@ -1000,8 +1032,6 @@ static bool zswap_decompress(struct zswap_entry *entry, struct folio *folio)
 static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zswap_entry *entry,
 				 swp_entry_t swpentry)
 {
-	struct xarray *tree;
-	pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(swpentry);
 	struct folio *folio;
 	struct mempolicy *mpol;
 	bool folio_was_allocated;
@@ -1040,8 +1070,7 @@ static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zswap_entry *entry,
 	 * old compressed data. Only when this is successful can the entry
 	 * be dereferenced.
 	 */
-	tree = swap_zswap_tree(swpentry);
-	if (entry != xa_load(tree, offset)) {
+	if (entry != zswap_entry_load(swpentry)) {
 		ret = -ENOMEM;
 		goto out;
 	}
@@ -1051,7 +1080,7 @@ static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zswap_entry *entry,
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	xa_erase(tree, offset);
+	zswap_entry_erase(swpentry);
 
 	count_vm_event(ZSWPWB);
 	if (entry->objcg)
@@ -1427,9 +1456,7 @@ static bool zswap_store_page(struct page *page,
 	if (!zswap_compress(page, entry, pool))
 		goto compress_failed;
 
-	old = xa_store(swap_zswap_tree(page_swpentry),
-		       swp_offset(page_swpentry),
-		       entry, GFP_KERNEL);
+	old = zswap_entry_store(page_swpentry, entry);
 	if (xa_is_err(old)) {
 		int err = xa_err(old);
 
@@ -1563,11 +1590,9 @@ bool zswap_store(struct folio *folio)
 		unsigned type = swp_type(swp);
 		pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(swp);
 		struct zswap_entry *entry;
-		struct xarray *tree;
 
 		for (index = 0; index < nr_pages; ++index) {
-			tree = swap_zswap_tree(swp_entry(type, offset + index));
-			entry = xa_erase(tree, offset + index);
+			entry = zswap_entry_erase(swp_entry(type, offset + index));
 			if (entry)
 				zswap_entry_free(entry);
 		}
@@ -1599,9 +1624,7 @@ bool zswap_store(struct folio *folio)
 int zswap_load(struct folio *folio)
 {
 	swp_entry_t swp = folio->swap;
-	pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(swp);
 	bool swapcache = folio_test_swapcache(folio);
-	struct xarray *tree = swap_zswap_tree(swp);
 	struct zswap_entry *entry;
 
 	VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_locked(folio));
@@ -1619,7 +1642,7 @@ int zswap_load(struct folio *folio)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	entry = xa_load(tree, offset);
+	entry = zswap_entry_load(swp);
 	if (!entry)
 		return -ENOENT;
 
@@ -1648,7 +1671,7 @@ int zswap_load(struct folio *folio)
 	 */
 	if (swapcache) {
 		folio_mark_dirty(folio);
-		xa_erase(tree, offset);
+		zswap_entry_erase(swp);
 		zswap_entry_free(entry);
 	}
 
@@ -1658,14 +1681,12 @@ int zswap_load(struct folio *folio)
 
 void zswap_invalidate(swp_entry_t swp)
 {
-	pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(swp);
-	struct xarray *tree = swap_zswap_tree(swp);
 	struct zswap_entry *entry;
 
-	if (xa_empty(tree))
+	if (zswap_empty(swp))
 		return;
 
-	entry = xa_erase(tree, offset);
+	entry = zswap_entry_erase(swp);
 	if (entry)
 		zswap_entry_free(entry);
 }
-- 
2.47.3



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-02-08 21:58 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 52+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-02-08 21:58 [PATCH v3 00/20] Virtual Swap Space Nhat Pham
2026-02-08 21:58 ` [PATCH v3 01/20] mm/swap: decouple swap cache from physical swap infrastructure Nhat Pham
2026-02-08 22:26   ` [PATCH v3 00/20] Virtual Swap Space Nhat Pham
2026-02-10 17:59     ` Kairui Song
2026-02-10 18:52       ` Johannes Weiner
2026-02-10 19:11       ` Nhat Pham
2026-02-10 19:23         ` Nhat Pham
2026-02-12  5:07         ` Chris Li
2026-02-17 23:36         ` Nhat Pham
2026-02-10 21:58       ` Chris Li
2026-02-20 21:05       ` [PATCH] vswap: fix poor batching behavior of vswap free path Nhat Pham
2026-02-08 22:31   ` [PATCH v3 00/20] Virtual Swap Space Nhat Pham
2026-02-09 12:20     ` Chris Li
2026-02-10  2:36       ` Johannes Weiner
2026-02-10 21:24         ` Chris Li
2026-02-10 23:01           ` Johannes Weiner
2026-02-10 18:00       ` Nhat Pham
2026-02-10 23:17         ` Chris Li
2026-02-08 22:39   ` Nhat Pham
2026-02-09  2:22   ` [PATCH v3 01/20] mm/swap: decouple swap cache from physical swap infrastructure kernel test robot
2026-02-08 21:58 ` [PATCH v3 02/20] swap: rearrange the swap header file Nhat Pham
2026-02-08 21:58 ` [PATCH v3 03/20] mm: swap: add an abstract API for locking out swapoff Nhat Pham
2026-02-08 21:58 ` Nhat Pham [this message]
2026-02-08 21:58 ` [PATCH v3 05/20] mm/swap: add a new function to check if a swap entry is in swap cached Nhat Pham
2026-02-08 21:58 ` [PATCH v3 06/20] mm: swap: add a separate type for physical swap slots Nhat Pham
2026-02-08 21:58 ` [PATCH v3 07/20] mm: create scaffolds for the new virtual swap implementation Nhat Pham
2026-02-08 21:58 ` [PATCH v3 08/20] zswap: prepare zswap for swap virtualization Nhat Pham
2026-02-08 21:58 ` [PATCH v3 09/20] mm: swap: allocate a virtual swap slot for each swapped out page Nhat Pham
2026-02-09 17:12   ` kernel test robot
2026-02-11 13:42   ` kernel test robot
2026-02-08 21:58 ` [PATCH v3 10/20] swap: move swap cache to virtual swap descriptor Nhat Pham
2026-02-08 21:58 ` [PATCH v3 11/20] zswap: move zswap entry management to the " Nhat Pham
2026-02-08 21:58 ` [PATCH v3 12/20] swap: implement the swap_cgroup API using virtual swap Nhat Pham
2026-02-08 21:58 ` [PATCH v3 13/20] swap: manage swap entry lifecycle at the virtual swap layer Nhat Pham
2026-02-08 21:58 ` [PATCH v3 14/20] mm: swap: decouple virtual swap slot from backing store Nhat Pham
2026-02-10  6:31   ` Dan Carpenter
2026-02-08 21:58 ` [PATCH v3 15/20] zswap: do not start zswap shrinker if there is no physical swap slots Nhat Pham
2026-02-08 21:58 ` [PATCH v3 16/20] swap: do not unnecesarily pin readahead swap entries Nhat Pham
2026-02-08 21:58 ` [PATCH v3 17/20] swapfile: remove zeromap bitmap Nhat Pham
2026-02-08 21:58 ` [PATCH v3 18/20] memcg: swap: only charge physical swap slots Nhat Pham
2026-02-09  2:01   ` kernel test robot
2026-02-09  2:12   ` kernel test robot
2026-02-08 21:58 ` [PATCH v3 19/20] swap: simplify swapoff using virtual swap Nhat Pham
2026-02-08 21:58 ` [PATCH v3 20/20] swapfile: replace the swap map with bitmaps Nhat Pham
2026-02-08 22:51 ` [PATCH v3 00/20] Virtual Swap Space Nhat Pham
2026-02-12 12:23   ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-12 17:29     ` Nhat Pham
2026-02-12 17:39       ` Nhat Pham
2026-02-12 20:11         ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-12 17:41       ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-02-12 17:45         ` Nhat Pham
2026-02-10 15:45 ` [syzbot ci] " syzbot ci

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