linux-mm.kvack.org archive mirror
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
To: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>,
	Clark Williams <clrkwllms@kernel.org>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-rt-devel@lists.linux.dev,
	Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
	Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2] mm/mm_init: Don't call cond_resched() in deferred_init_memmap_chunk() if rcu_preempt_depth() set
Date: Wed, 21 Jan 2026 22:40:17 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260122034017.505589-1-longman@redhat.com> (raw)

Commit 3acb913c9d5b ("mm/mm_init: use deferred_init_memmap_chunk()
in deferred_grow_zone()") made deferred_grow_zone() call
deferred_init_memmap_chunk() within a pgdat_resize_lock() critical
section with irqs disabled. It did check for irqs_disabled() in
deferred_init_memmap_chunk() to avoid calling cond_resched(). For a
PREEMPT_RT kernel build, however, spin_lock_irqsave() does not disable
interrupt but rcu_read_lock() is called. This leads to the following
bug report.

  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/mm_init.c:2091
  in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0
  preempt_count: 0, expected: 0
  RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 0
  3 locks held by swapper/0/1:
   #0: ffff80008471b7a0 (sched_domains_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: sched_domains_mutex_lock+0x28/0x40
   #1: ffff003bdfffef48 (&pgdat->node_size_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: deferred_grow_zone+0x140/0x278
   #2: ffff800084acf600 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rt_spin_lock+0x1b4/0x408
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G        W           6.19.0-rc6-test #1 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)
}
  Tainted: [W]=WARN
  Call trace:
   show_stack+0x20/0x38 (C)
   dump_stack_lvl+0xdc/0xf8
   dump_stack+0x1c/0x28
   __might_resched+0x384/0x530
   deferred_init_memmap_chunk+0x560/0x688
   deferred_grow_zone+0x190/0x278
   _deferred_grow_zone+0x18/0x30
   get_page_from_freelist+0x780/0xf78
   __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x1dc/0x348
   alloc_slab_page+0x30/0x110
   allocate_slab+0x98/0x2a0
   new_slab+0x4c/0x80
   ___slab_alloc+0x5a4/0x770
   __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x88/0x1e0
   __kmalloc_node_noprof+0x2c0/0x598
   __sdt_alloc+0x3b8/0x728
   build_sched_domains+0xe0/0x1260
   sched_init_domains+0x14c/0x1c8
   sched_init_smp+0x9c/0x1d0
   kernel_init_freeable+0x218/0x358
   kernel_init+0x28/0x208
   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Fix it by checking rcu_preempt_depth() too before calling
cond_resched(). Note that rcu_preempt_depth() is a helper defined
in the public rcupdate.h header file and is defined whether or not
CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU is defined. By default, CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU is enabled
in the PREEMPT_RT kernel.

Fixes: 3acb913c9d5b ("mm/mm_init: use deferred_init_memmap_chunk() in deferred_grow_zone()")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>

 [v2]: Add "linux/rcupdate.h" include.

---
 mm/mm_init.c | 8 +++++++-
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/mm_init.c b/mm/mm_init.c
index fc2a6f1e518f..ba0b476c2d45 100644
--- a/mm/mm_init.c
+++ b/mm/mm_init.c
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 #include <linux/vmstat.h>
 #include <linux/kexec_handover.h>
 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 #include "internal.h"
 #include "slab.h"
 #include "shuffle.h"
@@ -2085,7 +2086,12 @@ deferred_init_memmap_chunk(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn,
 
 			spfn = chunk_end;
 
-			if (irqs_disabled())
+			/*
+			 * pgdat_resize_lock() only disables irqs in non-RT
+			 * kernels but implies rcu_read_lock() in a PREEMPT_RT
+			 * kernel.
+			 */
+			if (irqs_disabled() || rcu_preempt_depth())
 				touch_nmi_watchdog();
 			else
 				cond_resched();
-- 
2.52.0



             reply	other threads:[~2026-01-22  3:40 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 2+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-01-22  3:40 Waiman Long [this message]
2026-01-22  7:59 ` Sebastian Andrzej Siewior

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20260122034017.505589-1-longman@redhat.com \
    --to=longman@redhat.com \
    --cc=akpm@linux-foundation.org \
    --cc=bigeasy@linutronix.de \
    --cc=clrkwllms@kernel.org \
    --cc=david@kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-mm@kvack.org \
    --cc=linux-rt-devel@lists.linux.dev \
    --cc=richard.weiyang@gmail.com \
    --cc=rostedt@goodmis.org \
    --cc=rppt@kernel.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox