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From: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: maple-tree@lists.infradead.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>,
	Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>,
	Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>,
	Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>,
	Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>,
	Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
	Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>,
	"Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 14/29] maple_tree: Change initial big node setup in mas_wr_spanning_rebalance()
Date: Wed, 21 Jan 2026 11:45:11 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260121164526.2093265-15-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260121164526.2093265-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>

Instead of copying the data into the big node and finding out that the
data may need to be moved or appended to, calculate the data space up
front (in the maple copy node) and set up another source for the copy.

The additional copy source is tracked in the maple state sib (short for
sibling), and is put into the maple write states for future operations
after the data is in the big node.

To facilitate the newly moved node, some initial setup of the maple
subtree state are relocated after the potential shift caused by the new
way of rebalancing against a sibling.

Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
---
 include/linux/maple_tree.h |   1 +
 lib/maple_tree.c           | 175 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 2 files changed, 153 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/maple_tree.h b/include/linux/maple_tree.h
index 9bc7fa89bc2ee..e99e16ac1c6da 100644
--- a/include/linux/maple_tree.h
+++ b/include/linux/maple_tree.h
@@ -177,6 +177,7 @@ struct maple_copy {
 
 	/*Avoid passing these around */
 	unsigned char s_count;
+	unsigned char data;
 };
 
 /**
diff --git a/lib/maple_tree.c b/lib/maple_tree.c
index a9b7e398c7dbd..0d6f810a4a1fc 100644
--- a/lib/maple_tree.c
+++ b/lib/maple_tree.c
@@ -1304,6 +1304,18 @@ static inline unsigned char mas_data_end(struct ma_state *mas)
 	return mt_pivots[type];
 }
 
+static inline
+void wr_mas_setup(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas, struct ma_state *mas)
+{
+	wr_mas->node = mas_mn(mas);
+	wr_mas->type = mte_node_type(mas->node);
+	wr_mas->pivots = ma_pivots(wr_mas->node, wr_mas->type);
+	wr_mas->slots = ma_slots(wr_mas->node, wr_mas->type);
+	wr_mas->r_min = mas_safe_min(mas, wr_mas->pivots, mas->offset);
+	wr_mas->r_max = mas_safe_pivot(mas, wr_mas->pivots, mas->offset,
+				       wr_mas->type);
+}
+
 /*
  * mas_leaf_max_gap() - Returns the largest gap in a leaf node
  * @mas: the maple state
@@ -2258,6 +2270,44 @@ static inline void mte_mid_split_check(struct maple_enode **l,
 	*split = mid_split;
 }
 
+static inline
+void spanning_sib(struct ma_wr_state *l_wr_mas,
+		struct ma_wr_state *r_wr_mas, struct ma_state *nneighbour)
+{
+	struct ma_state l_tmp = *l_wr_mas->mas;
+	struct ma_state r_tmp = *r_wr_mas->mas;
+	unsigned char depth = 0;
+
+	do {
+		mas_ascend(&r_tmp);
+		mas_ascend(&l_tmp);
+		depth++;
+		if (r_tmp.offset < mas_data_end(&r_tmp)) {
+			r_tmp.offset++;
+			mas_descend(&r_tmp);
+			r_tmp.offset = 0;
+			while (--depth)
+				mas_descend(&r_tmp);
+
+			r_tmp.end = mas_data_end(&r_tmp);
+			*nneighbour = r_tmp;
+			return;
+		} else if (l_tmp.offset) {
+			l_tmp.offset--;
+			do {
+				mas_descend(&l_tmp);
+				l_tmp.offset = mas_data_end(&l_tmp);
+			} while (--depth);
+
+			l_tmp.end = l_tmp.offset;
+			*nneighbour = l_tmp;
+			return;
+		}
+	} while (!mte_is_root(r_tmp.node));
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+}
+
 /*
  * mast_set_split_parents() - Helper function to set three nodes parents.  Slot
  * is taken from @mast->l.
@@ -2642,6 +2692,49 @@ static inline void cp_leaf_init(struct maple_copy *cp,
 	cp->end = end;
 }
 
+/*
+ * cp_data_calc() - Calculate the size of the data (1 indexed).
+ * @cp: The maple copy struct with the new data populated.
+ * @l_wr_mas: The maple write state containing the data to the left of the write
+ * @r_wr_mas: The maple write state containing the data to the right of the
+ * write
+ *
+ * cp->data is a size (not indexed by 0).
+ */
+static inline void cp_data_calc(struct maple_copy *cp,
+		struct ma_wr_state *l_wr_mas, struct ma_wr_state *r_wr_mas)
+{
+
+	/* Add 1 every time for the 0th element */
+	cp->data = l_wr_mas->mas->offset;
+	/* Add the new data and any partial overwrites */
+	cp->data += cp->end + 1;
+	/* Data from right (offset + 1 to end), +1 for zero */
+	cp->data += r_wr_mas->mas->end - r_wr_mas->offset_end;
+}
+
+static inline void append_mas_cp(struct maple_copy *cp,
+	struct ma_state *mas, unsigned char start, unsigned char end)
+{
+	struct maple_node *node;
+	enum maple_type mt;
+	unsigned char count;
+
+	count = cp->s_count;
+	node = mas_mn(mas);
+	mt = mte_node_type(mas->node);
+	cp->src[count].node = node;
+	cp->src[count].mt = mt;
+	if (mas->end <= end)
+		cp->src[count].max = mas->max;
+	else
+		cp->src[count].max = ma_pivots(node, mt)[end];
+
+	cp->src[count].start = start;
+	cp->src[count].end = end;
+	cp->s_count++;
+}
+
 static inline void append_wr_mas_cp(struct maple_copy *cp,
 	struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas, unsigned char start, unsigned char end)
 {
@@ -2670,6 +2763,42 @@ static inline void init_cp_src(struct maple_copy *cp)
 	cp->s_count++;
 }
 
+/*
+ * multi_src_setup() - Set the @cp node up with multiple sources to copy from.
+ * @cp: The maple copy node
+ * @l_wr_mas: The left write maple state
+ * @r_wr_mas: The right write maple state
+ * @sib: The sibling maple state
+ *
+ * Note: @sib->end == 0 indicates no sibling will be used.
+ */
+static inline
+void multi_src_setup(struct maple_copy *cp, struct ma_wr_state *l_wr_mas,
+		struct ma_wr_state *r_wr_mas, struct ma_state *sib)
+{
+	cp->s_count = 0;
+	if (sib->end && sib->max < l_wr_mas->mas->min)
+		append_mas_cp(cp, sib, 0, sib->end);
+
+	/* Copy left 0 - offset */
+	if (l_wr_mas->mas->offset) {
+		unsigned char off = l_wr_mas->mas->offset - 1;
+
+		append_wr_mas_cp(cp, l_wr_mas, 0, off);
+		cp->src[cp->s_count - 1].max = cp->min - 1;
+	}
+
+	init_cp_src(cp);
+
+	/* Copy right either from offset or offset + 1 pending on r_max */
+	if (r_wr_mas->mas->end != r_wr_mas->offset_end)
+		append_wr_mas_cp(cp, r_wr_mas, r_wr_mas->offset_end + 1,
+			       r_wr_mas->mas->end);
+
+	if (sib->end && sib->min > r_wr_mas->mas->max)
+		append_mas_cp(cp, sib, 0, sib->end);
+}
+
 static inline
 void cp_data_write(struct maple_copy *cp, struct maple_big_node *b_node)
 {
@@ -2873,36 +3002,42 @@ static noinline void mas_wr_spanning_rebalance(struct ma_state *mas,
 	struct maple_big_node b_node;
 	struct maple_copy cp;
 	unsigned char height;
+	struct ma_state sib;
 	MA_STATE(l_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->index);
 	MA_STATE(r_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last);
 	MA_STATE(m_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->index);
 	MA_STATE(mast_l_mas, NULL, 0, 0);
 
 
-	mast_l_mas = *mas;
-	mast.orig_l = &mast_l_mas;
-	mast.orig_r = r_wr_mas->mas;
 	memset(&b_node, 0, sizeof(struct maple_big_node));
+	mast_l_mas = *mas;
 	cp.s_count = 0;
 	cp_leaf_init(&cp, mas, l_wr_mas, r_wr_mas);
-	/* Copy left 0 - offset */
-	if (l_wr_mas->mas->offset) {
-		unsigned char off = l_wr_mas->mas->offset - 1;
-
-		append_wr_mas_cp(&cp, l_wr_mas, 0, off);
-		cp.src[cp.s_count - 1].max = cp.min - 1;
+	cp_data_calc(&cp, l_wr_mas, r_wr_mas);
+	if (((l_wr_mas->mas->min != 0) || (r_wr_mas->mas->max != ULONG_MAX)) &&
+	    (cp.data <= mt_min_slots[l_wr_mas->type])) {
+		spanning_sib(l_wr_mas, r_wr_mas, &sib);
+		cp.data += sib.end + 1;
+	} else {
+		sib.end = 0;
 	}
 
-	init_cp_src(&cp);
-
-	/* Copy right from offset_end + 1 to end */
-	if (r_wr_mas->mas->end != r_wr_mas->offset_end)
-		append_wr_mas_cp(&cp, r_wr_mas, r_wr_mas->offset_end + 1,
-			       r_wr_mas->mas->end);
-
-
+	multi_src_setup(&cp, l_wr_mas, r_wr_mas, &sib);
 	b_node.type = l_wr_mas->type;
 	cp_data_write(&cp, &b_node);
+	if (sib.end) {
+		if (sib.max < l_wr_mas->mas->min) {
+			*l_wr_mas->mas = sib;
+			wr_mas_setup(l_wr_mas, &sib);
+			mast_l_mas = sib;
+		} else {
+			*r_wr_mas->mas = sib;
+			wr_mas_setup(r_wr_mas, &sib);
+		}
+	}
+
+	mast.orig_l = &mast_l_mas;
+	mast.orig_r = r_wr_mas->mas;
 	/* Stop spanning searches by searching for just index. */
 	mast.orig_l->last = mas->index;
 
@@ -2917,12 +3052,6 @@ static noinline void mas_wr_spanning_rebalance(struct ma_state *mas,
 	mast.m = &m_mas;
 	mast.r = &r_mas;
 	l_mas.status = r_mas.status = m_mas.status = ma_none;
-
-	/* Check if this is not root and has sufficient data.  */
-	if (((mast.orig_l->min != 0) || (mast.orig_r->max != ULONG_MAX)) &&
-	    unlikely(mast.bn->b_end <= mt_min_slots[mast.bn->type]))
-		mast_spanning_rebalance(&mast);
-
 	height = mas_mt_height(mas) + 1;
 
 	/*
-- 
2.47.3



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-01-21 16:57 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 40+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-01-21 16:44 [PATCH v2 00/29] maple_tree: Replace big node with maple copy Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:44 ` [PATCH v2 01/29] maple_tree: Fix mas_dup_alloc() sparse warning Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:44 ` [PATCH v2 02/29] maple_tree: Move mas_spanning_rebalance loop to function Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 03/29] maple_tree: Extract use of big node from mas_wr_spanning_store() Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 04/29] maple_tree: Remove unnecessary assignment of orig_l index Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 05/29] maple_tree: inline mas_spanning_rebalance() into mas_wr_spanning_rebalance() Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 06/29] maple_tree: Make ma_wr_states reliable for reuse in spanning store Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 07/29] maple_tree: Remove l_wr_mas from mas_wr_spanning_rebalance Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 08/29] maple_tree: Don't pass through height in mas_wr_spanning_store Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 09/29] maple_tree: Move maple_subtree_state from mas_wr_spanning_store to mas_wr_spanning_rebalance Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 10/29] maple_tree: Correct right ma_wr_state end pivot in mas_wr_spanning_store() Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 11/29] maple_tree: Introduce maple_copy node and use it in mas_spanning_rebalance() Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 12/29] maple_tree: Testing update for spanning store Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 13/29] maple_tree: Inline mas_spanning_rebalance_loop() into mas_wr_spanning_rebalance() Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` Liam R. Howlett [this message]
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 15/29] maple_tree: Introduce ma_leaf_max_gap() Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 16/29] maple_tree: Add gap support, slot and pivot sizes for maple copy Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 17/29] maple_tree: Start using maple copy node for destination Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-22  1:44   ` kernel test robot
2026-01-22  5:55     ` SeongJae Park
2026-01-23 19:45       ` Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 18/29] maple_tree: inline mas_wr_spanning_rebalance() Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 19/29] maple_tree: Remove unnecessary return statements Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 20/29] maple_tree: Separate wr_split_store and wr_rebalance store type code path Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 21/29] maple_tree: Add cp_is_new_root() helper Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 22/29] maple_tree: Use maple copy node for mas_wr_rebalance() operation Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-27 23:05   ` Mark Brown
2026-01-27 23:15     ` Andrew Morton
2026-01-30 16:42       ` Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-30 18:02         ` Andrew Morton
2026-01-28 10:53     ` Mark Brown
2026-01-28 14:36       ` Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-28 14:56         ` Mark Brown
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 23/29] maple_tree: Add copy_tree_location() helper Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 24/29] maple_tree: Add cp_converged() helper Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 25/29] maple_tree: Use maple copy node for mas_wr_split() Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 26/29] maple_tree: Remove maple big node and subtree structs Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 27/29] maple_tree: Pass maple copy node to mas_wmb_replace() Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 28/29] maple_tree: Don't pass end to mas_wr_append() Liam R. Howlett
2026-01-21 16:45 ` [PATCH v2 29/29] maple_tree: Clean up mas_wr_node_store() Liam R. Howlett

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