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From: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, x86@kernel.org
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org, david@kernel.org, bp@alien8.de,
	dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, hpa@zytor.com, mingo@redhat.com,
	mjguzik@gmail.com, luto@kernel.org, peterz@infradead.org,
	tglx@linutronix.de, willy@infradead.org, raghavendra.kt@amd.com,
	chleroy@kernel.org, ioworker0@gmail.com, lizhe.67@bytedance.com,
	boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com, konrad.wilk@oracle.com,
	ankur.a.arora@oracle.com
Subject: [PATCH v11 2/8] mm: introduce clear_pages() and clear_user_pages()
Date: Tue,  6 Jan 2026 23:20:03 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260107072009.1615991-3-ankur.a.arora@oracle.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260107072009.1615991-1-ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>

Introduce clear_pages(), to be overridden by architectures that
support more efficient clearing of consecutive pages.

Also introduce clear_user_pages(), however, we will not expect this
function to be overridden anytime soon.

As we do for clear_user_page(), define clear_user_pages() only if the
architecture does not define clear_user_highpage().

That is because if the architecture does define clear_user_highpage(),
then it likely needs some flushing magic when clearing user pages or
highpages. This means we can get away without defining clear_user_pages(),
since, much like its single page sibling, its only potential user is the
generic clear_user_highpages() which should instead be using
clear_user_highpage().

Signed-off-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>
---
 include/linux/highmem.h | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mm.h      | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 53 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/highmem.h b/include/linux/highmem.h
index 393bd51e5a1f..019ab7d8c841 100644
--- a/include/linux/highmem.h
+++ b/include/linux/highmem.h
@@ -218,6 +218,39 @@ static inline void clear_user_page(void *addr, unsigned long vaddr, struct page
 }
 #endif
 
+/**
+ * clear_user_pages() - clear a page range to be mapped to user space
+ * @addr: start address
+ * @vaddr: start address of the user mapping
+ * @page: start page
+ * @npages: number of pages
+ *
+ * Assumes that the region (@addr, +@npages) has been validated
+ * already so this does no exception handling.
+ *
+ * If the architecture provides a clear_user_page(), use that;
+ * otherwise, we can safely use clear_pages().
+ */
+static inline void clear_user_pages(void *addr, unsigned long vaddr,
+		struct page *page, unsigned int npages)
+{
+
+#ifdef clear_user_page
+	do {
+		clear_user_page(addr, vaddr, page);
+		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
+		vaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
+		page++;
+	} while (--npages);
+#else
+	/*
+	 * Prefer clear_pages() to allow for architectural optimizations
+	 * when operating on contiguous page ranges.
+	 */
+	clear_pages(addr, npages);
+#endif
+}
+
 /* when CONFIG_HIGHMEM is not set these will be plain clear/copy_page */
 static inline void clear_user_highpage(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr)
 {
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 6f959d8ca4b4..a4a9a8d1ffec 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -4194,6 +4194,26 @@ static inline void clear_page_guard(struct zone *zone, struct page *page,
 				unsigned int order) {}
 #endif	/* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
 
+#ifndef clear_pages
+/**
+ * clear_pages() - clear a page range for kernel-internal use.
+ * @addr: start address
+ * @npages: number of pages
+ *
+ * Use clear_user_pages() instead when clearing a page range to be
+ * mapped to user space.
+ *
+ * Does absolutely no exception handling.
+ */
+static inline void clear_pages(void *addr, unsigned int npages)
+{
+	do {
+		clear_page(addr);
+		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
+	} while (--npages);
+}
+#endif
+
 #ifdef __HAVE_ARCH_GATE_AREA
 extern struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm);
 extern int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr);
-- 
2.31.1



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-01-07  7:20 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 21+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-01-07  7:20 [PATCH v11 0/8] mm: folio_zero_user: clear page ranges Ankur Arora
2026-01-07  7:20 ` [PATCH v11 1/8] treewide: provide a generic clear_user_page() variant Ankur Arora
2026-01-07  7:20 ` Ankur Arora [this message]
2026-01-07 22:06   ` [PATCH v11 2/8] mm: introduce clear_pages() and clear_user_pages() David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2026-01-07  7:20 ` [PATCH v11 3/8] highmem: introduce clear_user_highpages() Ankur Arora
2026-01-07 22:08   ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2026-01-08  6:10     ` Ankur Arora
2026-01-07  7:20 ` [PATCH v11 4/8] x86/mm: Simplify clear_page_* Ankur Arora
2026-01-07  7:20 ` [PATCH v11 5/8] x86/clear_page: Introduce clear_pages() Ankur Arora
2026-01-07  7:20 ` [PATCH v11 6/8] mm: folio_zero_user: clear pages sequentially Ankur Arora
2026-01-07 22:10   ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2026-01-07  7:20 ` [PATCH v11 7/8] mm: folio_zero_user: clear page ranges Ankur Arora
2026-01-07 22:16   ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2026-01-08  0:44     ` Ankur Arora
2026-01-08  0:43   ` [PATCH] mm: folio_zero_user: (fixup) cache neighbouring pages Ankur Arora
2026-01-08  0:53     ` Ankur Arora
2026-01-08  6:04   ` [PATCH] mm: folio_zero_user: (fixup) cache page ranges Ankur Arora
2026-01-07  7:20 ` [PATCH v11 8/8] mm: folio_zero_user: cache neighbouring pages Ankur Arora
2026-01-07 22:18   ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2026-01-07 18:09 ` [PATCH v11 0/8] mm: folio_zero_user: clear page ranges Andrew Morton
2026-01-08  6:21   ` Ankur Arora

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