[akpm-mm:mm-new 173/182] mm/khugepaged.c:113:25: error: variably modified 'mthp_bitmap' at file scope

[akpm-mm:mm-new 173/182] mm/khugepaged.c:113:25: error: variably modified 'mthp_bitmap' at file scope

[kernel test robot]

tree:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm.git mm-new
head:   752c460b5865d87117095c915addcce7a68296f2
commit: 8387af7962dd62a2a2cdb741e702b476da440ff0 [173/182] khugepaged: introduce mTHP collapse support
config: powerpc-allmodconfig (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20251025/202510251530.eJulmicR-lkp@intel.com/config)
compiler: powerpc64-linux-gcc (GCC) 15.1.0
reproduce (this is a W=1 build): (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20251025/202510251530.eJulmicR-lkp@intel.com/reproduce)

If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202510251530.eJulmicR-lkp@intel.com/

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

   In file included from include/linux/kasan-checks.h:5,
                    from include/asm-generic/rwonce.h:26,
                    from ./arch/powerpc/include/generated/asm/rwonce.h:1,
                    from include/linux/compiler.h:382,
                    from include/asm-generic/bug.h:5,
                    from arch/powerpc/include/asm/bug.h:116,
                    from include/linux/bug.h:5,
                    from include/linux/mmdebug.h:5,
                    from include/linux/mm.h:6,
                    from mm/khugepaged.c:4:
>> mm/khugepaged.c:113:25: error: variably modified 'mthp_bitmap' at file scope
     113 |          DECLARE_BITMAP(mthp_bitmap, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
         |                         ^~~~~~~~~~~
   include/linux/types.h:11:23: note: in definition of macro 'DECLARE_BITMAP'
      11 |         unsigned long name[BITS_TO_LONGS(bits)]
         |                       ^~~~
>> mm/khugepaged.c:114:25: error: variably modified 'mthp_bitmap_mask' at file scope
     114 |          DECLARE_BITMAP(mthp_bitmap_mask, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
         |                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   include/linux/types.h:11:23: note: in definition of macro 'DECLARE_BITMAP'
      11 |         unsigned long name[BITS_TO_LONGS(bits)]
         |                       ^~~~


vim +/mthp_bitmap +113 mm/khugepaged.c

   100	
   101	struct collapse_control {
   102		bool is_khugepaged;
   103	
   104		/* Num pages scanned per node */
   105		u32 node_load[MAX_NUMNODES];
   106	
   107		/* nodemask for allocation fallback */
   108		nodemask_t alloc_nmask;
   109	
   110		/*
   111		 * bitmap used to collapse mTHP sizes.
   112		 */
 > 113		 DECLARE_BITMAP(mthp_bitmap, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
 > 114		 DECLARE_BITMAP(mthp_bitmap_mask, HPAGE_PMD_NR);
   115		struct scan_bit_state mthp_bitmap_stack[MAX_MTHP_BITMAP_STACK];
   116	};
   117	

-- 
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki

Re: [akpm-mm:mm-new 173/182] mm/khugepaged.c:113:25: error: variably modified 'mthp_bitmap' at file scope

[Andrew Morton]

On Sat, 25 Oct 2025 15:14:10 +0800 kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> wrote:

> tree:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm.git mm-new
> head:   752c460b5865d87117095c915addcce7a68296f2
> commit: 8387af7962dd62a2a2cdb741e702b476da440ff0 [173/182] khugepaged: introduce mTHP collapse support
> config: powerpc-allmodconfig (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20251025/202510251530.eJulmicR-lkp@intel.com/config)

Yes, this config is troublesome.

> compiler: powerpc64-linux-gcc (GCC) 15.1.0
> reproduce (this is a W=1 build): (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20251025/202510251530.eJulmicR-lkp@intel.com/reproduce)
> 
> If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
> the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
> | Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
> | Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202510251530.eJulmicR-lkp@intel.com/
> 
> All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):
> 
>    In file included from include/linux/kasan-checks.h:5,
>                     from include/asm-generic/rwonce.h:26,
>                     from ./arch/powerpc/include/generated/asm/rwonce.h:1,
>                     from include/linux/compiler.h:382,
>                     from include/asm-generic/bug.h:5,
>                     from arch/powerpc/include/asm/bug.h:116,
>                     from include/linux/bug.h:5,
>                     from include/linux/mmdebug.h:5,
>                     from include/linux/mm.h:6,
>                     from mm/khugepaged.c:4:
> >> mm/khugepaged.c:113:25: error: variably modified 'mthp_bitmap' at file scope
>      113 |          DECLARE_BITMAP(mthp_bitmap, HPAGE_PMD_NR);

And "khugepaged: introduce collapse_max_ptes_none helper function"
causes this:

: In file included from <command-line>:
: In function 'collapse_max_ptes_none',
:     inlined from '__collapse_huge_page_isolate' at mm/khugepaged.c:582:22:
: ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:597:45: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_784' declared with attribute error: min(khugepaged_max_ptes_none, (1<<((16 + __pte_index_size)-16))/2 - 1) signedness error
:   597 |         _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)
:       |                                             ^
: ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:578:25: note: in definition of macro '__compiletime_assert'
:   578 |                         prefix ## suffix();                             \
:       |                         ^~~~~~
: ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:597:9: note: in expansion of macro '_compiletime_assert'
:   597 |         _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)
:       |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
: ./include/linux/build_bug.h:39:37: note: in expansion of macro 'compiletime_assert'
:    39 | #define BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(cond, msg) compiletime_assert(!(cond), msg)
:       |                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
: ./include/linux/minmax.h:93:9: note: in expansion of macro 'BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG'
:    93 |         BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(!__types_ok(ux, uy),           \
:       |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
: ./include/linux/minmax.h:98:9: note: in expansion of macro '__careful_cmp_once'
:    98 |         __careful_cmp_once(op, x, y, __UNIQUE_ID(x_), __UNIQUE_ID(y_))
:       |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
: ./include/linux/minmax.h:105:25: note: in expansion of macro '__careful_cmp'
:   105 | #define min(x, y)       __careful_cmp(min, x, y)
:       |                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
: mm/khugepaged.c:489:25: note: in expansion of macro 'min'
:   489 |         max_ptes_none = min(khugepaged_max_ptes_none, HPAGE_PMD_NR/2 - 1);
:       |                         ^~~

I'll remove the v12 series from mm-new.  Nico, TODOs for v13 please.