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From: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	bpf@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>,
	Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>,
	Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>,
	Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>,
	Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>,
	Indu Bhagat <indu.bhagat@oracle.com>,
	"Jose E. Marchesi" <jemarch@gnu.org>,
	Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>, Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>,
	"Carlos O'Donell" <codonell@redhat.com>,
	Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	"Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>,
	Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>, Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
	Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>,
	Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>,
	Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH 1/2] fixup! unwind_user/sframe: Add support for reading .sframe contents
Date: Thu, 23 Oct 2025 18:05:44 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251023160545.549532-1-jremus@linux.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251022144326.4082059-1-jremus@linux.ibm.com>

This RFC fixup is POC to demonstrate how the SFrame reading code
could benefit from introducing an internal FDE representation (struct
sframe_fde_internal) similar to the used internal FRE representation
(struct sframe_fre).  The goal is to eliminate the passing through of
fde_start_base in many places as well as the various computations of the
effective function start address (= *fde_start_base + fde->start_addr)
throughout this module.  The internal FDE representation simply conveys
the effective function start address via the "unsigned long
func_start_addr" field.

Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
---
 kernel/unwind/sframe.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/unwind/sframe.c b/kernel/unwind/sframe.c
index 3d7ac4eaa8b7..f88fc2c92c58 100644
--- a/kernel/unwind/sframe.c
+++ b/kernel/unwind/sframe.c
@@ -17,6 +17,15 @@
 #include "sframe.h"
 #include "sframe_debug.h"
 
+struct sframe_fde_internal {
+	unsigned long	func_start_addr;
+	u32		func_size;
+	u32		fres_off;
+	u32		fres_num;
+	u8		info;
+	u8		rep_size;
+};
+
 struct sframe_fre {
 	unsigned int	size;
 	u32		ip_off;
@@ -45,20 +54,26 @@ static __always_inline unsigned char offset_size_enum_to_size(unsigned char off_
 
 static __always_inline int __read_fde(struct sframe_section *sec,
 				      unsigned int fde_num,
-				      struct sframe_fde *fde,
-				      unsigned long *fde_start_base)
+				      struct sframe_fde_internal *fde)
 {
-	unsigned long fde_addr, ip;
+	unsigned long fde_addr, func_addr;
+	struct sframe_fde _fde;
 
 	fde_addr = sec->fdes_start + (fde_num * sizeof(struct sframe_fde));
-	unsafe_copy_from_user(fde, (void __user *)fde_addr,
+	unsafe_copy_from_user(&_fde, (void __user *)fde_addr,
 			      sizeof(struct sframe_fde), Efault);
 
-	ip = fde_addr + fde->start_addr;
-	if (ip < sec->text_start || ip > sec->text_end)
+	func_addr = fde_addr + _fde.start_addr;
+	if (func_addr < sec->text_start || func_addr > sec->text_end)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	*fde_start_base = fde_addr;
+	fde->func_start_addr	= func_addr;
+	fde->func_size		= _fde.func_size;
+	fde->fres_off		= _fde.fres_off;
+	fde->fres_num		= _fde.fres_num;
+	fde->info		= _fde.info;
+	fde->rep_size		= _fde.rep_size;
+
 	return 0;
 
 Efault:
@@ -67,8 +82,7 @@ static __always_inline int __read_fde(struct sframe_section *sec,
 
 static __always_inline int __find_fde(struct sframe_section *sec,
 				      unsigned long ip,
-				      struct sframe_fde *fde,
-				      unsigned long *fde_start_base)
+				      struct sframe_fde_internal *fde)
 {
 	unsigned long func_addr_low = 0, func_addr_high = ULONG_MAX;
 	struct sframe_fde __user *first, *low, *high, *found = NULL;
@@ -109,13 +123,13 @@ static __always_inline int __find_fde(struct sframe_section *sec,
 	if (!found)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	ret = __read_fde(sec, found - first, fde, fde_start_base);
+	ret = __read_fde(sec, found - first, fde);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
 	/* make sure it's not in a gap */
-	if (ip < *fde_start_base + fde->start_addr ||
-	    ip >= *fde_start_base + fde->start_addr + fde->func_size)
+	if (ip < fde->func_start_addr ||
+	    ip >= fde->func_start_addr + fde->func_size)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	return 0;
@@ -165,7 +179,7 @@ static __always_inline int __find_fde(struct sframe_section *sec,
 		 s32:	UNSAFE_GET_USER_SIGNED_INC(to, from, size, label))
 
 static __always_inline int __read_fre(struct sframe_section *sec,
-				      struct sframe_fde *fde,
+				      struct sframe_fde_internal *fde,
 				      unsigned long fre_addr,
 				      struct sframe_fre *fre)
 {
@@ -244,8 +258,7 @@ static __always_inline int __read_fre(struct sframe_section *sec,
 }
 
 static __always_inline int __find_fre(struct sframe_section *sec,
-				      struct sframe_fde *fde,
-				      unsigned long fde_start_base,
+				      struct sframe_fde_internal *fde,
 				      unsigned long ip,
 				      struct unwind_user_frame *frame)
 {
@@ -257,7 +270,7 @@ static __always_inline int __find_fre(struct sframe_section *sec,
 	unsigned int i;
 	u32 ip_off;
 
-	ip_off = ip - (fde_start_base + fde->start_addr);
+	ip_off = ip - fde->func_start_addr;
 
 	if (fde_type == SFRAME_FDE_TYPE_PCMASK)
 		ip_off %= fde->rep_size;
@@ -306,8 +319,7 @@ int sframe_find(unsigned long ip, struct unwind_user_frame *frame)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 	struct sframe_section *sec;
-	struct sframe_fde fde;
-	unsigned long fde_start_base;
+	struct sframe_fde_internal fde;
 	int ret;
 
 	if (!mm)
@@ -323,11 +335,11 @@ int sframe_find(unsigned long ip, struct unwind_user_frame *frame)
 				    sec->sframe_end - sec->sframe_start))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
-	ret = __find_fde(sec, ip, &fde, &fde_start_base);
+	ret = __find_fde(sec, ip, &fde);
 	if (ret)
 		goto end;
 
-	ret = __find_fre(sec, &fde, fde_start_base, ip, frame);
+	ret = __find_fre(sec, &fde, ip, frame);
 end:
 	user_read_access_end();
 
-- 
2.48.1



  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-10-23 16:06 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 28+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-10-22 14:43 [PATCH v11 00/15] unwind_deferred: Implement sframe handling Jens Remus
2025-10-22 14:43 ` [PATCH v11 01/15] fixup! unwind: Implement compat fp unwind Jens Remus
2025-10-22 14:43 ` [PATCH v11 02/15] fixup! unwind_user/x86: Enable frame pointer unwinding on x86 Jens Remus
2025-10-22 14:43 ` [PATCH v11 03/15] unwind_user/sframe: Add support for reading .sframe headers Jens Remus
2025-11-18 17:04   ` Jens Remus
2025-11-18 19:26     ` Steven Rostedt
2025-10-22 14:43 ` [PATCH v11 04/15] unwind_user/sframe: Store sframe section data in per-mm maple tree Jens Remus
2025-10-22 14:43 ` [PATCH v11 05/15] x86/uaccess: Add unsafe_copy_from_user() implementation Jens Remus
2025-10-22 14:43 ` [PATCH v11 06/15] unwind_user/sframe: Add support for reading .sframe contents Jens Remus
2025-10-23 16:04   ` Jens Remus
2025-10-22 14:43 ` [PATCH v11 07/15] unwind_user/sframe: Detect .sframe sections in executables Jens Remus
2025-10-22 14:43 ` [PATCH v11 08/15] unwind_user/sframe: Wire up unwind_user to sframe Jens Remus
2025-10-24 13:44   ` Peter Zijlstra
2025-10-24 14:29     ` Jens Remus
2025-10-24 19:00       ` Steven Rostedt
2025-10-22 14:43 ` [PATCH v11 09/15] unwind_user: Stop when reaching an outermost frame Jens Remus
2025-10-22 14:43 ` [PATCH v11 10/15] unwind_user/sframe: Add support for outermost frame indication Jens Remus
2025-10-22 14:43 ` [PATCH v11 11/15] unwind_user/sframe/x86: Enable sframe unwinding on x86 Jens Remus
2025-10-22 14:43 ` [PATCH v11 12/15] unwind_user/sframe: Remove .sframe section on detected corruption Jens Remus
2025-10-22 14:43 ` [PATCH v11 13/15] unwind_user/sframe: Show file name in debug output Jens Remus
2025-10-22 14:43 ` [PATCH v11 14/15] unwind_user/sframe: Add .sframe validation option Jens Remus
2025-10-22 14:43 ` [PATCH v11 15/15] unwind_user/sframe: Add prctl() interface for registering .sframe sections Jens Remus
2025-10-22 20:39 ` [PATCH v11 00/15] unwind_deferred: Implement sframe handling Andrew Morton
2025-10-22 21:58   ` Steven Rostedt
2025-10-23  8:09 ` Fangrui Song
2025-10-23 14:23   ` Steven Rostedt
2025-10-23 16:05 ` Jens Remus [this message]
2025-10-23 16:05   ` [RFC PATCH 2/2] fixup! unwind_user/sframe: Add .sframe validation option Jens Remus

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