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From: Chunyan Zhang <zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn>
To: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>,
	Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>,
	Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>,
	Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>,
	Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>,
	Ved Shanbhogue <ved@rivosinc.com>,
	Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>, Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>,
	Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>,
	"Liam R . Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>, Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
	Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>,
	Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>,
	Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>,
	Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>,
	Chunyan Zhang <zhang.lyra@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH V12 2/5] mm: userfaultfd: Add pgtable_supports_uffd_wp()
Date: Mon, 15 Sep 2025 18:13:40 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250915101343.1449546-3-zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250915101343.1449546-1-zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn>

Some platforms can customize the PTE/PMD entry uffd-wp bit making
it unavailable even if the architecture provides the resource.
This patch adds a macro API that allows architectures to define their
specific implementations to check if the uffd-wp bit is available
on which device the kernel is running.

Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn>
---
 fs/userfaultfd.c                   | 22 +++++++++++-----------
 include/asm-generic/pgtable_uffd.h | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mm_inline.h          | 10 ++++++++--
 include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h      | 27 +++++++++++++--------------
 mm/memory.c                        |  6 ++++--
 5 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/userfaultfd.c b/fs/userfaultfd.c
index 54c6cc7fe9c6..e41736ffa202 100644
--- a/fs/userfaultfd.c
+++ b/fs/userfaultfd.c
@@ -1270,9 +1270,9 @@ static int userfaultfd_register(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx,
 	if (uffdio_register.mode & UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING)
 		vm_flags |= VM_UFFD_MISSING;
 	if (uffdio_register.mode & UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP) {
-#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP
-		goto out;
-#endif
+		if (!pgtable_supports_uffd_wp())
+			goto out;
+
 		vm_flags |= VM_UFFD_WP;
 	}
 	if (uffdio_register.mode & UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MINOR) {
@@ -1980,14 +1980,14 @@ static int userfaultfd_api(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx,
 	uffdio_api.features &=
 		~(UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_HUGETLBFS | UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_SHMEM);
 #endif
-#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP
-	uffdio_api.features &= ~UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP;
-#endif
-#ifndef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP
-	uffdio_api.features &= ~UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM;
-	uffdio_api.features &= ~UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED;
-	uffdio_api.features &= ~UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC;
-#endif
+	if (!pgtable_supports_uffd_wp())
+		uffdio_api.features &= ~UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP;
+
+	if (!uffd_supports_wp_marker()) {
+		uffdio_api.features &= ~UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM;
+		uffdio_api.features &= ~UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED;
+		uffdio_api.features &= ~UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC;
+	}
 
 	ret = -EINVAL;
 	if (features & ~uffdio_api.features)
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/pgtable_uffd.h b/include/asm-generic/pgtable_uffd.h
index 828966d4c281..200da65262a8 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/pgtable_uffd.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/pgtable_uffd.h
@@ -1,6 +1,23 @@
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_PGTABLE_UFFD_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_PGTABLE_UFFD_H
 
+/*
+ * Some platforms can customize the uffd-wp bit, making it unavailable
+ * even if the architecture provides the resource.
+ * Adding this API allows architectures to add their own checks for the
+ * devices on which the kernel is running.
+ * Note: When overriding it, please make sure the
+ * CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP is part of this macro.
+ */
+#ifndef pgtable_supports_uffd_wp
+#define pgtable_supports_uffd_wp()	IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP)
+#endif
+
+static __always_inline bool uffd_supports_wp_marker(void)
+{
+	return pgtable_supports_uffd_wp() && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP);
+}
+
 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP
 static __always_inline int pte_uffd_wp(pte_t pte)
 {
diff --git a/include/linux/mm_inline.h b/include/linux/mm_inline.h
index 89b518ff097e..d6526a7f034b 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm_inline.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm_inline.h
@@ -570,9 +570,15 @@ static inline bool
 pte_install_uffd_wp_if_needed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
 			      pte_t *pte, pte_t pteval)
 {
-#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP
 	bool arm_uffd_pte = false;
 
+	/*
+	 * Some platforms can customize the PTE uffd-wp bit, making it unavailable
+	 * even if the architecture allows providing the PTE resource.
+	 */
+	if (!uffd_supports_wp_marker())
+		return false;
+
 	/* The current status of the pte should be "cleared" before calling */
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!pte_none(ptep_get(pte)));
 
@@ -601,7 +607,7 @@ pte_install_uffd_wp_if_needed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
 			   make_pte_marker(PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP));
 		return true;
 	}
-#endif
+
 	return false;
 }
 
diff --git a/include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h b/include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h
index c0e716aec26a..c19435863076 100644
--- a/include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h
+++ b/include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h
@@ -228,15 +228,14 @@ static inline bool vma_can_userfault(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	if (wp_async && (vm_flags == VM_UFFD_WP))
 		return true;
 
-#ifndef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP
 	/*
 	 * If user requested uffd-wp but not enabled pte markers for
 	 * uffd-wp, then shmem & hugetlbfs are not supported but only
 	 * anonymous.
 	 */
-	if ((vm_flags & VM_UFFD_WP) && !vma_is_anonymous(vma))
+	if (!uffd_supports_wp_marker() && (vm_flags & VM_UFFD_WP) &&
+	    !vma_is_anonymous(vma))
 		return false;
-#endif
 
 	/* By default, allow any of anon|shmem|hugetlb */
 	return vma_is_anonymous(vma) || is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) ||
@@ -436,28 +435,26 @@ static inline bool userfaultfd_wp_use_markers(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 
 static inline bool pte_marker_entry_uffd_wp(swp_entry_t entry)
 {
-#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP
+	if (!uffd_supports_wp_marker())
+		return false;
+
 	return is_pte_marker_entry(entry) &&
-	    (pte_marker_get(entry) & PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP);
-#else
-	return false;
-#endif
+	       (pte_marker_get(entry) & PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP);
 }
 
 static inline bool pte_marker_uffd_wp(pte_t pte)
 {
-#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP
 	swp_entry_t entry;
 
+	if (!uffd_supports_wp_marker())
+		return false;
+
 	if (!is_swap_pte(pte))
 		return false;
 
 	entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pte);
 
 	return pte_marker_entry_uffd_wp(entry);
-#else
-	return false;
-#endif
 }
 
 /*
@@ -466,7 +463,9 @@ static inline bool pte_marker_uffd_wp(pte_t pte)
  */
 static inline bool pte_swp_uffd_wp_any(pte_t pte)
 {
-#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP
+	if (!uffd_supports_wp_marker())
+		return false;
+
 	if (!is_swap_pte(pte))
 		return false;
 
@@ -475,7 +474,7 @@ static inline bool pte_swp_uffd_wp_any(pte_t pte)
 
 	if (pte_marker_uffd_wp(pte))
 		return true;
-#endif
+
 	return false;
 }
 
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 0ba4f6b71847..607e14177412 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -1465,7 +1465,9 @@ zap_install_uffd_wp_if_needed(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 {
 	bool was_installed = false;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP
+	if (!uffd_supports_wp_marker())
+		return false;
+
 	/* Zap on anonymous always means dropping everything */
 	if (vma_is_anonymous(vma))
 		return false;
@@ -1482,7 +1484,7 @@ zap_install_uffd_wp_if_needed(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		pte++;
 		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
 	}
-#endif
+
 	return was_installed;
 }
 
-- 
2.34.1



  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-09-15 10:14 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-09-15 10:13 [PATCH V12 0/5] riscv: mm: Add soft-dirty and uffd-wp support Chunyan Zhang
2025-09-15 10:13 ` [PATCH V12 1/5] mm: softdirty: Add pgtable_supports_soft_dirty() Chunyan Zhang
2025-09-15 13:52   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-09-15 10:13 ` Chunyan Zhang [this message]
2025-09-15 13:56   ` [PATCH V12 2/5] mm: userfaultfd: Add pgtable_supports_uffd_wp() David Hildenbrand
2025-09-15 17:05   ` Conor Dooley
2025-09-16  5:55   ` kernel test robot
2025-09-15 10:13 ` [PATCH V12 3/5] riscv: Add RISC-V Svrsw60t59b extension support Chunyan Zhang
2025-09-15 17:03   ` Conor Dooley
2025-09-16 21:57   ` Deepak Gupta
2025-09-15 10:13 ` [PATCH V12 4/5] riscv: mm: Add soft-dirty page tracking support Chunyan Zhang
2025-09-16 21:45   ` Deepak Gupta
2025-09-15 10:13 ` [PATCH V12 5/5] riscv: mm: Add userfaultfd write-protect support Chunyan Zhang
2025-09-15 13:45 ` [PATCH V12 0/5] riscv: mm: Add soft-dirty and uffd-wp support David Hildenbrand

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