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From: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@amd.com>
To: <raghavendra.kt@amd.com>
Cc: <AneeshKumar.KizhakeVeetil@arm.com>, <Michael.Day@amd.com>,
	<akpm@linux-foundation.org>, <bharata@amd.com>,
	<dave.hansen@intel.com>, <david@redhat.com>,
	<dongjoo.linux.dev@gmail.com>, <feng.tang@intel.com>,
	<gourry@gourry.net>, <hannes@cmpxchg.org>, <honggyu.kim@sk.com>,
	<hughd@google.com>, <jhubbard@nvidia.com>, <jon.grimm@amd.com>,
	<k.shutemov@gmail.com>, <kbusch@meta.com>,
	<kmanaouil.dev@gmail.com>, <leesuyeon0506@gmail.com>,
	<leillc@google.com>, <liam.howlett@oracle.com>,
	<linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	<mgorman@techsingularity.net>, <mingo@redhat.com>,
	<nadav.amit@gmail.com>, <nphamcs@gmail.com>,
	<peterz@infradead.org>, <riel@surriel.com>, <rientjes@google.com>,
	<rppt@kernel.org>, <santosh.shukla@amd.com>, <shivankg@amd.com>,
	<shy828301@gmail.com>, <sj@kernel.org>, <vbabka@suse.cz>,
	<weixugc@google.com>, <willy@infradead.org>,
	<ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>, <ziy@nvidia.com>,
	<Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>, <dave@stgolabs.net>,
	<yuanchu@google.com>, <kinseyho@google.com>, <hdanton@sina.com>,
	<harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH V3 05/17] mm: Create a separate kthread for migration
Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2025 15:32:55 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250814153307.1553061-6-raghavendra.kt@amd.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250814153307.1553061-1-raghavendra.kt@amd.com>

Having independent thread helps in:
 - Alleviating the need for multiple scanning threads
 - Aids to control batch migration (TBD)
 - Migration throttling (TBD)

Signed-off-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@amd.com>
---
 mm/kscand.c | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 74 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mm/kscand.c b/mm/kscand.c
index 7552ce32beea..55efd0a6e5ba 100644
--- a/mm/kscand.c
+++ b/mm/kscand.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
+#include <linux/migrate.h>
 #include <linux/rmap.h>
 #include <linux/pagewalk.h>
 #include <linux/page_ext.h>
@@ -41,6 +42,15 @@ static unsigned long kscand_mms_to_scan __read_mostly = KSCAND_MMS_TO_SCAN;
 
 bool kscand_scan_enabled = true;
 static bool need_wakeup;
+static bool migrated_need_wakeup;
+
+/* How long to pause between two migration cycles */
+static unsigned int kmigrate_sleep_ms __read_mostly = 20;
+
+static struct task_struct *kmigrated_thread __read_mostly;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(kmigrated_mutex);
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(kmigrated_wait);
+static unsigned long kmigrated_sleep_expire;
 
 static unsigned long kscand_sleep_expire;
 
@@ -79,6 +89,7 @@ struct kscand_scanctrl {
 };
 
 struct kscand_scanctrl kscand_scanctrl;
+
 /* Per folio information used for migration */
 struct kscand_migrate_info {
 	struct list_head migrate_node;
@@ -134,6 +145,19 @@ static inline bool is_valid_folio(struct folio *folio)
 	return true;
 }
 
+static inline void kmigrated_wait_work(void)
+{
+	const unsigned long migrate_sleep_jiffies =
+		msecs_to_jiffies(kmigrate_sleep_ms);
+
+	if (!migrate_sleep_jiffies)
+		return;
+
+	kmigrated_sleep_expire = jiffies + migrate_sleep_jiffies;
+	wait_event_timeout(kmigrated_wait,
+			true,
+			migrate_sleep_jiffies);
+}
 
 static bool folio_idle_clear_pte_refs_one(struct folio *folio,
 					 struct vm_area_struct *vma,
@@ -537,6 +561,49 @@ static int stop_kscand(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int kmigrated(void *arg)
+{
+	while (true) {
+		WRITE_ONCE(migrated_need_wakeup, false);
+		if (unlikely(kthread_should_stop()))
+			break;
+		msleep(20);
+		kmigrated_wait_work();
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int start_kmigrated(void)
+{
+	struct task_struct *kthread;
+
+	guard(mutex)(&kmigrated_mutex);
+
+	/* Someone already succeeded in starting daemon */
+	if (kmigrated_thread)
+		return 0;
+
+	kthread = kthread_run(kmigrated, NULL, "kmigrated");
+	if (IS_ERR(kmigrated_thread)) {
+		pr_err("kmigrated: kthread_run(kmigrated)  failed\n");
+		return PTR_ERR(kthread);
+	}
+
+	kmigrated_thread = kthread;
+	pr_info("kmigrated: Successfully started kmigrated");
+
+	wake_up_interruptible(&kmigrated_wait);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int stop_kmigrated(void)
+{
+	guard(mutex)(&kmigrated_mutex);
+	kthread_stop(kmigrated_thread);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static inline void init_list(void)
 {
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kscand_scanctrl.scan_list);
@@ -559,8 +626,15 @@ static int __init kscand_init(void)
 	if (err)
 		goto err_kscand;
 
+	err = start_kmigrated();
+	if (err)
+		goto err_kmigrated;
+
 	return 0;
 
+err_kmigrated:
+	stop_kmigrated();
+
 err_kscand:
 	stop_kscand();
 	kscand_destroy();
-- 
2.34.1



  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-08-14 15:34 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 32+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-08-14 15:32 [RFC PATCH V3 00/17] mm: slowtier page promotion based on PTE A bit Raghavendra K T
2025-08-14 15:32 ` [RFC PATCH V3 01/17] mm: Add kscand kthread for PTE A bit scan Raghavendra K T
2025-10-02 13:12   ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:32 ` [RFC PATCH V3 02/17] mm: Maintain mm_struct list in the system Raghavendra K T
2025-10-02 13:23   ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:32 ` [RFC PATCH V3 03/17] mm: Scan the mm and create a migration list Raghavendra K T
2025-10-02 13:53   ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:32 ` [RFC PATCH V3 04/17] mm/kscand: Add only hot pages to " Raghavendra K T
2025-10-02 16:00   ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:32 ` Raghavendra K T [this message]
2025-10-02 16:03   ` [RFC PATCH V3 05/17] mm: Create a separate kthread for migration Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:32 ` [RFC PATCH V3 06/17] mm/migration: migrate accessed folios to toptier node Raghavendra K T
2025-10-02 16:17   ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:32 ` [RFC PATCH V3 07/17] mm: Add throttling of mm scanning using scan_period Raghavendra K T
2025-10-02 16:24   ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:32 ` [RFC PATCH V3 08/17] mm: Add throttling of mm scanning using scan_size Raghavendra K T
2025-10-03  9:35   ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:32 ` [RFC PATCH V3 09/17] mm: Add initial scan delay Raghavendra K T
2025-10-03  9:41   ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:33 ` [RFC PATCH V3 10/17] mm: Add a heuristic to calculate target node Raghavendra K T
2025-10-03 10:04   ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:33 ` [RFC PATCH V3 11/17] mm/kscand: Implement migration failure feedback Raghavendra K T
2025-10-03 10:10   ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:33 ` [RFC PATCH V3 12/17] sysfs: Add sysfs support to tune scanning Raghavendra K T
2025-10-03 10:25   ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:33 ` [RFC PATCH V3 13/17] mm/vmstat: Add vmstat counters Raghavendra K T
2025-08-14 15:33 ` [RFC PATCH V3 14/17] trace/kscand: Add tracing of scanning and migration Raghavendra K T
2025-10-03 10:28   ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:33 ` [RFC PATCH V3 15/17] prctl: Introduce new prctl to control scanning Raghavendra K T
2025-08-14 15:33 ` [RFC PATCH V3 16/17] prctl: Fine tune scan_period with prctl scale param Raghavendra K T
2025-08-14 15:33 ` [RFC PATCH V3 17/17] mm: Create a list of fallback target nodes Raghavendra K T
2025-08-21 15:24 ` [RFC PATCH V3 00/17] mm: slowtier page promotion based on PTE A bit Raghavendra K T

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