From: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@amd.com>
To: <raghavendra.kt@amd.com>
Cc: <AneeshKumar.KizhakeVeetil@arm.com>, <Michael.Day@amd.com>,
<akpm@linux-foundation.org>, <bharata@amd.com>,
<dave.hansen@intel.com>, <david@redhat.com>,
<dongjoo.linux.dev@gmail.com>, <feng.tang@intel.com>,
<gourry@gourry.net>, <hannes@cmpxchg.org>, <honggyu.kim@sk.com>,
<hughd@google.com>, <jhubbard@nvidia.com>, <jon.grimm@amd.com>,
<k.shutemov@gmail.com>, <kbusch@meta.com>,
<kmanaouil.dev@gmail.com>, <leesuyeon0506@gmail.com>,
<leillc@google.com>, <liam.howlett@oracle.com>,
<linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
<mgorman@techsingularity.net>, <mingo@redhat.com>,
<nadav.amit@gmail.com>, <nphamcs@gmail.com>,
<peterz@infradead.org>, <riel@surriel.com>, <rientjes@google.com>,
<rppt@kernel.org>, <santosh.shukla@amd.com>, <shivankg@amd.com>,
<shy828301@gmail.com>, <sj@kernel.org>, <vbabka@suse.cz>,
<weixugc@google.com>, <willy@infradead.org>,
<ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>, <ziy@nvidia.com>,
<Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>, <dave@stgolabs.net>,
<yuanchu@google.com>, <kinseyho@google.com>, <hdanton@sina.com>,
<harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH V3 11/17] mm/kscand: Implement migration failure feedback
Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2025 15:33:01 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250814153307.1553061-12-raghavendra.kt@amd.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250814153307.1553061-1-raghavendra.kt@amd.com>
Before this, scanning kthread continues to scan even after
migration fails. To control migration, scanning is slowed down
based on the failure/success ratio obtained from migration
thread.
Decaying failure ratio is maintained for 1024 migration window.
The ratio further contributes to approximately 10% scaling of
scan_period.
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@amd.com>
---
mm/kscand.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 55 insertions(+)
diff --git a/mm/kscand.c b/mm/kscand.c
index bf975e82357d..41321d373be7 100644
--- a/mm/kscand.c
+++ b/mm/kscand.c
@@ -146,6 +146,8 @@ struct kmigrated_mm_slot {
spinlock_t migrate_lock;
/* Head of per mm migration list */
struct list_head migrate_head;
+ /* Indicates weighted success, failure */
+ int msuccess, mfailed, fratio;
};
/* System wide list of mms that maintain migration list */
@@ -812,13 +814,45 @@ static void kscand_collect_mm_slot(struct kscand_mm_slot *mm_slot)
}
}
+static int kmigrated_get_mstat_fratio(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ int fratio = 0;
+ struct kmigrated_mm_slot *mm_slot = NULL;
+ struct mm_slot *slot;
+
+ guard(spinlock)(&kscand_migrate_lock);
+
+ slot = mm_slot_lookup(kmigrated_slots_hash, mm);
+ mm_slot = mm_slot_entry(slot, struct kmigrated_mm_slot, mm_slot);
+
+ if (mm_slot)
+ fratio = mm_slot->fratio;
+
+ return fratio;
+}
+
+static void update_mstat_ratio(struct kmigrated_mm_slot *mm_slot,
+ int msuccess, int mfailed)
+{
+ mm_slot->msuccess = (mm_slot->msuccess >> 2) + msuccess;
+ mm_slot->mfailed = (mm_slot->mfailed >> 2) + mfailed;
+ mm_slot->fratio = mm_slot->mfailed * 100;
+ mm_slot->fratio /= (mm_slot->msuccess + mm_slot->mfailed);
+}
+
+#define MSTAT_UPDATE_FREQ 1024
+
static void kmigrated_migrate_mm(struct kmigrated_mm_slot *mm_slot)
{
+ int mfailed = 0;
+ int msuccess = 0;
+ int mstat_counter;
int ret = 0, dest = -1;
struct mm_slot *slot;
struct mm_struct *mm;
struct kscand_migrate_info *info, *tmp;
+ mstat_counter = MSTAT_UPDATE_FREQ;
spin_lock(&mm_slot->migrate_lock);
slot = &mm_slot->mm_slot;
@@ -842,11 +876,23 @@ static void kmigrated_migrate_mm(struct kmigrated_mm_slot *mm_slot)
}
ret = kmigrated_promote_folio(info, mm, dest);
+ mstat_counter--;
+
+ /* TBD: encode migrated count here, currently assume folio_nr_pages */
+ if (!ret)
+ msuccess++;
+ else
+ mfailed++;
kfree(info);
cond_resched();
spin_lock(&mm_slot->migrate_lock);
+ if (!mstat_counter) {
+ update_mstat_ratio(mm_slot, msuccess, mfailed);
+ msuccess = mfailed = 0;
+ mstat_counter = MSTAT_UPDATE_FREQ;
+ }
}
}
clean_list_handled:
@@ -882,6 +928,12 @@ static void kmigrated_migrate_folio(void)
}
}
+/* Get scan_period based on migration failure statistics */
+static int kscand_mstat_scan_period(unsigned int scan_period, int fratio)
+{
+ return scan_period * (1 + fratio / 10);
+}
+
/*
* This is the normal change percentage when old and new delta remain same.
* i.e., either both positive or both zero.
@@ -928,6 +980,7 @@ static void kmigrated_migrate_folio(void)
static inline void kscand_update_mmslot_info(struct kscand_mm_slot *mm_slot,
unsigned long total, int target_node)
{
+ int fratio;
unsigned int scan_period;
unsigned long now;
unsigned long scan_size;
@@ -967,6 +1020,8 @@ static inline void kscand_update_mmslot_info(struct kscand_mm_slot *mm_slot,
}
scan_period = clamp(scan_period, KSCAND_SCAN_PERIOD_MIN, KSCAND_SCAN_PERIOD_MAX);
+ fratio = kmigrated_get_mstat_fratio((&mm_slot->slot)->mm);
+ scan_period = kscand_mstat_scan_period(scan_period, fratio);
scan_size = clamp(scan_size, KSCAND_SCAN_SIZE_MIN, KSCAND_SCAN_SIZE_MAX);
now = jiffies;
--
2.34.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-08-14 15:35 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 32+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-08-14 15:32 [RFC PATCH V3 00/17] mm: slowtier page promotion based on PTE A bit Raghavendra K T
2025-08-14 15:32 ` [RFC PATCH V3 01/17] mm: Add kscand kthread for PTE A bit scan Raghavendra K T
2025-10-02 13:12 ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:32 ` [RFC PATCH V3 02/17] mm: Maintain mm_struct list in the system Raghavendra K T
2025-10-02 13:23 ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:32 ` [RFC PATCH V3 03/17] mm: Scan the mm and create a migration list Raghavendra K T
2025-10-02 13:53 ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:32 ` [RFC PATCH V3 04/17] mm/kscand: Add only hot pages to " Raghavendra K T
2025-10-02 16:00 ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:32 ` [RFC PATCH V3 05/17] mm: Create a separate kthread for migration Raghavendra K T
2025-10-02 16:03 ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:32 ` [RFC PATCH V3 06/17] mm/migration: migrate accessed folios to toptier node Raghavendra K T
2025-10-02 16:17 ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:32 ` [RFC PATCH V3 07/17] mm: Add throttling of mm scanning using scan_period Raghavendra K T
2025-10-02 16:24 ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:32 ` [RFC PATCH V3 08/17] mm: Add throttling of mm scanning using scan_size Raghavendra K T
2025-10-03 9:35 ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:32 ` [RFC PATCH V3 09/17] mm: Add initial scan delay Raghavendra K T
2025-10-03 9:41 ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:33 ` [RFC PATCH V3 10/17] mm: Add a heuristic to calculate target node Raghavendra K T
2025-10-03 10:04 ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:33 ` Raghavendra K T [this message]
2025-10-03 10:10 ` [RFC PATCH V3 11/17] mm/kscand: Implement migration failure feedback Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:33 ` [RFC PATCH V3 12/17] sysfs: Add sysfs support to tune scanning Raghavendra K T
2025-10-03 10:25 ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:33 ` [RFC PATCH V3 13/17] mm/vmstat: Add vmstat counters Raghavendra K T
2025-08-14 15:33 ` [RFC PATCH V3 14/17] trace/kscand: Add tracing of scanning and migration Raghavendra K T
2025-10-03 10:28 ` Jonathan Cameron
2025-08-14 15:33 ` [RFC PATCH V3 15/17] prctl: Introduce new prctl to control scanning Raghavendra K T
2025-08-14 15:33 ` [RFC PATCH V3 16/17] prctl: Fine tune scan_period with prctl scale param Raghavendra K T
2025-08-14 15:33 ` [RFC PATCH V3 17/17] mm: Create a list of fallback target nodes Raghavendra K T
2025-08-21 15:24 ` [RFC PATCH V3 00/17] mm: slowtier page promotion based on PTE A bit Raghavendra K T
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