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From: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, x86@kernel.org
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org, david@redhat.com, bp@alien8.de,
	dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, hpa@zytor.com, mingo@redhat.com,
	mjguzik@gmail.com, luto@kernel.org, peterz@infradead.org,
	acme@kernel.org, namhyung@kernel.org, tglx@linutronix.de,
	willy@infradead.org, raghavendra.kt@amd.com,
	boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com, konrad.wilk@oracle.com,
	ankur.a.arora@oracle.com
Subject: [PATCH v5 07/14] perf bench mem: Allow chunking on a memory region
Date: Wed,  9 Jul 2025 17:59:19 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250710005926.1159009-8-ankur.a.arora@oracle.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250710005926.1159009-1-ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>

There can be a significant gap in memset/memcpy performance depending
on the size of the region being operated on.

With chunk-size=4kb:

  $ echo madvise > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled

  $ perf bench mem memset -p 4kb -k 4kb -s 4gb -l 10 -f x86-64-stosq
  # Running 'mem/memset' benchmark:
  # function 'x86-64-stosq' (movsq-based memset() in arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S)
  # Copying 4gb bytes ...

      13.011655 GB/sec

With chunk-size=1gb:

  $ echo madvise > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled

  $ perf bench mem memset -p 4kb -k 1gb -s 4gb -l 10 -f x86-64-stosq
  # Running 'mem/memset' benchmark:
  # function 'x86-64-stosq' (movsq-based memset() in arch/x86/lib/memset_64.S)
  # Copying 4gb bytes ...

      21.936355 GB/sec

So, allow the user to specify the chunk-size.

The default value is identical to the total size of the region, which
preserves current behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@oracle.com>
---
 tools/perf/bench/mem-functions.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/bench/mem-functions.c b/tools/perf/bench/mem-functions.c
index e4d713587d45..412d18f2cb2e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/bench/mem-functions.c
+++ b/tools/perf/bench/mem-functions.c
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
 static const char	*size_str	= "1MB";
 static const char	*function_str	= "all";
 static const char	*page_size_str	= "4KB";
+static const char	*chunk_size_str	= "0";
 static unsigned int	nr_loops	= 1;
 static bool		use_cycles;
 static int		cycles_fd;
@@ -49,6 +50,10 @@ static const struct option options[] = {
 		    "Specify page-size for mapping memory buffers. "
 		    "Available sizes: 4KB, 2MB, 1GB (case insensitive)"),
 
+	OPT_STRING('k', "chunk", &chunk_size_str, "0",
+		    "Specify the chunk-size for each invocation. "
+		    "Available units: B, KB, MB, GB and TB (case insensitive)"),
+
 	OPT_STRING('f', "function", &function_str, "all",
 		    "Specify the function to run, \"all\" runs all available functions, \"help\" lists them"),
 
@@ -69,6 +74,7 @@ union bench_clock {
 struct bench_params {
 	size_t		size;
 	size_t		size_total;
+	size_t		chunk_size;
 	unsigned int	nr_loops;
 	unsigned int	page_shift;
 };
@@ -242,6 +248,14 @@ static int bench_mem_common(int argc, const char **argv, struct bench_mem_info *
 	}
 	p.size_total = (size_t)p.size * p.nr_loops;
 
+	p.chunk_size = (size_t)perf_atoll((char *)chunk_size_str);
+	if ((s64)p.chunk_size < 0 || (s64)p.chunk_size > (s64)p.size) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Invalid chunk_size:%s\n", chunk_size_str);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	if (!p.chunk_size)
+		p.chunk_size = p.size;
+
 	page_size = (unsigned int)perf_atoll((char *)page_size_str);
 	if (page_size != (1 << PAGE_SHIFT_4KB) &&
 	    page_size != (1 << PAGE_SHIFT_2MB) &&
@@ -299,7 +313,8 @@ static int do_memcpy(const struct function *r, struct bench_params *p,
 
 	clock_get(&start);
 	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < p->nr_loops; ++i)
-		fn(dst, src, p->size);
+		for (size_t off = 0; off < p->size; off += p->chunk_size)
+			fn(dst + off, src + off, min(p->chunk_size, p->size - off));
 	clock_get(&end);
 
 	*rt = clock_diff(&start, &end);
@@ -401,7 +416,8 @@ static int do_memset(const struct function *r, struct bench_params *p,
 
 	clock_get(&start);
 	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < p->nr_loops; ++i)
-		fn(dst, i, p->size);
+		for (size_t off = 0; off < p->size; off += p->chunk_size)
+			fn(dst + off, i, min(p->chunk_size, p->size - off));
 	clock_get(&end);
 
 	*rt = clock_diff(&start, &end);
-- 
2.43.5



  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-07-10  1:00 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 52+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-07-10  0:59 [PATCH v5 00/14] mm: folio_zero_user: clearing of page-extents Ankur Arora
2025-07-10  0:59 ` [PATCH v5 01/14] perf bench mem: Remove repetition around time measurement Ankur Arora
2025-07-15 20:04   ` Namhyung Kim
2025-07-10  0:59 ` [PATCH v5 02/14] perf bench mem: Defer type munging of size to float Ankur Arora
2025-07-15 20:05   ` Namhyung Kim
2025-07-16  2:17     ` Ankur Arora
2025-07-10  0:59 ` [PATCH v5 03/14] perf bench mem: Move mem op parameters into a structure Ankur Arora
2025-07-15 20:06   ` Namhyung Kim
2025-07-10  0:59 ` [PATCH v5 04/14] perf bench mem: Pull out init/fini logic Ankur Arora
2025-07-15 20:09   ` Namhyung Kim
2025-07-10  0:59 ` [PATCH v5 05/14] perf bench mem: Switch from zalloc() to mmap() Ankur Arora
2025-07-15 20:09   ` Namhyung Kim
2025-07-10  0:59 ` [PATCH v5 06/14] perf bench mem: Allow mapping of hugepages Ankur Arora
2025-07-15 20:12   ` Namhyung Kim
2025-07-16  2:32     ` Ankur Arora
2025-07-10  0:59 ` Ankur Arora [this message]
2025-07-15 20:17   ` [PATCH v5 07/14] perf bench mem: Allow chunking on a memory region Namhyung Kim
2025-07-16  2:34     ` Ankur Arora
2025-07-10  0:59 ` [PATCH v5 08/14] perf bench mem: Refactor mem_options Ankur Arora
2025-07-15 20:18   ` Namhyung Kim
2025-07-10  0:59 ` [PATCH v5 09/14] perf bench mem: Add mmap() workloads Ankur Arora
2025-07-15 20:20   ` Namhyung Kim
2025-07-16  2:40     ` Ankur Arora
2025-07-10  0:59 ` [PATCH v5 10/14] x86/mm: Simplify clear_page_* Ankur Arora
2025-07-11 11:47   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-11 17:26     ` Ankur Arora
2025-07-11 19:03       ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-11 19:24         ` Ankur Arora
2025-07-11 19:27           ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-10  0:59 ` [PATCH v5 11/14] x86/clear_page: Introduce clear_pages() Ankur Arora
2025-07-10  0:59 ` [PATCH v5 12/14] mm: add config option for clearing page-extents Ankur Arora
2025-07-10  7:58   ` Andrew Morton
2025-07-10 16:31     ` Ankur Arora
2025-07-11 11:39   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-11 17:25     ` Ankur Arora
2025-07-11 19:14       ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-11 19:35         ` Ankur Arora
2025-07-11 11:40   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-11 17:32     ` Ankur Arora
2025-07-11 19:26       ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-11 19:42         ` Ankur Arora
2025-07-14 20:35         ` Ankur Arora
2025-07-15 20:59           ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-10  0:59 ` [PATCH v5 13/14] mm: memory: support " Ankur Arora
2025-07-11 11:44   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-11 13:27     ` Raghavendra K T
2025-07-11 17:39     ` Ankur Arora
2025-07-15 22:08   ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-16  3:19     ` Ankur Arora
2025-07-16  8:03       ` David Hildenbrand
2025-07-16 17:54         ` Ankur Arora
2025-07-10  0:59 ` [PATCH v5 14/14] x86/clear_pages: Support clearing of page-extents Ankur Arora

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