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From: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
To: willy@infradead.org, netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	kernel_team@skhynix.com, kuba@kernel.org, almasrymina@google.com,
	ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org, harry.yoo@oracle.com,
	hawk@kernel.org, akpm@linux-foundation.org, davem@davemloft.net,
	john.fastabend@gmail.com, andrew+netdev@lunn.ch,
	asml.silence@gmail.com, toke@redhat.com, tariqt@nvidia.com,
	edumazet@google.com, pabeni@redhat.com, saeedm@nvidia.com,
	leon@kernel.org, ast@kernel.org, daniel@iogearbox.net,
	david@redhat.com, lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com,
	Liam.Howlett@oracle.com, vbabka@suse.cz, rppt@kernel.org,
	surenb@google.com, mhocko@suse.com, horms@kernel.org,
	linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org, bpf@vger.kernel.org,
	vishal.moola@gmail.com
Subject: [PATCH net-next 1/9] netmem: introduce struct netmem_desc mirroring struct page
Date: Mon,  9 Jun 2025 13:32:17 +0900	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250609043225.77229-2-byungchul@sk.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250609043225.77229-1-byungchul@sk.com>

To simplify struct page, the page pool members of struct page should be
moved to other, allowing these members to be removed from struct page.

Introduce a network memory descriptor to store the members, struct
netmem_desc, and make it union'ed with the existing fields in struct
net_iov, allowing to organize the fields of struct net_iov.

Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
---
 include/net/netmem.h | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 73 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/net/netmem.h b/include/net/netmem.h
index 386164fb9c18..2687c8051ca5 100644
--- a/include/net/netmem.h
+++ b/include/net/netmem.h
@@ -12,6 +12,50 @@
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <net/net_debug.h>
 
+/* These fields in struct page are used by the page_pool and net stack:
+ *
+ *        struct {
+ *                unsigned long pp_magic;
+ *                struct page_pool *pp;
+ *                unsigned long _pp_mapping_pad;
+ *                unsigned long dma_addr;
+ *                atomic_long_t pp_ref_count;
+ *        };
+ *
+ * We mirror the page_pool fields here so the page_pool can access these
+ * fields without worrying whether the underlying fields belong to a
+ * page or netmem_desc.
+ *
+ * CAUTION: Do not update the fields in netmem_desc without also
+ * updating the anonymous aliasing union in struct net_iov.
+ */
+struct netmem_desc {
+	unsigned long _flags;
+	unsigned long pp_magic;
+	struct page_pool *pp;
+	unsigned long _pp_mapping_pad;
+	unsigned long dma_addr;
+	atomic_long_t pp_ref_count;
+};
+
+#define NETMEM_DESC_ASSERT_OFFSET(pg, desc)        \
+	static_assert(offsetof(struct page, pg) == \
+		      offsetof(struct netmem_desc, desc))
+NETMEM_DESC_ASSERT_OFFSET(flags, _flags);
+NETMEM_DESC_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp_magic, pp_magic);
+NETMEM_DESC_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp, pp);
+NETMEM_DESC_ASSERT_OFFSET(_pp_mapping_pad, _pp_mapping_pad);
+NETMEM_DESC_ASSERT_OFFSET(dma_addr, dma_addr);
+NETMEM_DESC_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp_ref_count, pp_ref_count);
+#undef NETMEM_DESC_ASSERT_OFFSET
+
+/*
+ * Since struct netmem_desc uses the space in struct page, the size
+ * should be checked, until struct netmem_desc has its own instance from
+ * slab, to avoid conflicting with other members within struct page.
+ */
+static_assert(sizeof(struct netmem_desc) <= offsetof(struct page, _refcount));
+
 /* net_iov */
 
 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(page_pool_mem_providers);
@@ -31,12 +75,25 @@ enum net_iov_type {
 };
 
 struct net_iov {
-	enum net_iov_type type;
-	unsigned long pp_magic;
-	struct page_pool *pp;
+	union {
+		struct netmem_desc desc;
+
+		/* XXX: The following part should be removed once all
+		 * the references to them are converted so as to be
+		 * accessed via netmem_desc e.g. niov->desc.pp instead
+		 * of niov->pp.
+		 */
+		struct {
+			unsigned long _flags;
+			unsigned long pp_magic;
+			struct page_pool *pp;
+			unsigned long _pp_mapping_pad;
+			unsigned long dma_addr;
+			atomic_long_t pp_ref_count;
+		};
+	};
 	struct net_iov_area *owner;
-	unsigned long dma_addr;
-	atomic_long_t pp_ref_count;
+	enum net_iov_type type;
 };
 
 struct net_iov_area {
@@ -48,27 +105,22 @@ struct net_iov_area {
 	unsigned long base_virtual;
 };
 
-/* These fields in struct page are used by the page_pool and net stack:
+/* net_iov is union'ed with struct netmem_desc mirroring struct page, so
+ * the page_pool can access these fields without worrying whether the
+ * underlying fields are accessed via netmem_desc or directly via
+ * net_iov, until all the references to them are converted so as to be
+ * accessed via netmem_desc e.g. niov->desc.pp instead of niov->pp.
  *
- *        struct {
- *                unsigned long pp_magic;
- *                struct page_pool *pp;
- *                unsigned long _pp_mapping_pad;
- *                unsigned long dma_addr;
- *                atomic_long_t pp_ref_count;
- *        };
- *
- * We mirror the page_pool fields here so the page_pool can access these fields
- * without worrying whether the underlying fields belong to a page or net_iov.
- *
- * The non-net stack fields of struct page are private to the mm stack and must
- * never be mirrored to net_iov.
+ * The non-net stack fields of struct page are private to the mm stack
+ * and must never be mirrored to net_iov.
  */
-#define NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pg, iov)             \
-	static_assert(offsetof(struct page, pg) == \
+#define NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(desc, iov)                    \
+	static_assert(offsetof(struct netmem_desc, desc) == \
 		      offsetof(struct net_iov, iov))
+NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(_flags, _flags);
 NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp_magic, pp_magic);
 NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp, pp);
+NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(_pp_mapping_pad, _pp_mapping_pad);
 NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(dma_addr, dma_addr);
 NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp_ref_count, pp_ref_count);
 #undef NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET
-- 
2.17.1



  reply	other threads:[~2025-06-09  4:32 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 40+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-06-09  4:32 [PATCH net-next 0/9] Split netmem from " Byungchul Park
2025-06-09  4:32 ` Byungchul Park [this message]
2025-06-09 19:32   ` [PATCH net-next 1/9] netmem: introduce struct netmem_desc mirroring " Jakub Kicinski
2025-06-10  1:30     ` Byungchul Park
2025-06-12  1:55       ` Jakub Kicinski
2025-06-13  1:13         ` Byungchul Park
2025-06-14  2:19           ` Mina Almasry
2025-06-17  2:31             ` netmem series needs some love and Acks from MM folks Harry Yoo
2025-06-17 16:09               ` David Hildenbrand
2025-06-17 16:32                 ` Harry Yoo
2025-06-18  0:08                 ` Byungchul Park
2025-06-18  7:51                   ` Pavel Begunkov
2025-06-20  4:12             ` [PATCH net-next 1/9] netmem: introduce struct netmem_desc mirroring struct page Byungchul Park
2025-06-11 20:53     ` Mina Almasry
2025-06-12  1:58       ` Jakub Kicinski
2025-06-17  2:20   ` Harry Yoo
2025-06-19  9:32   ` Vlastimil Babka
2025-06-09  4:32 ` [PATCH net-next 2/9] page_pool: rename page_pool_return_page() to page_pool_return_netmem() Byungchul Park
2025-06-10 11:15   ` Ilias Apalodimas
2025-06-09  4:32 ` [PATCH net-next 3/9] page_pool: rename __page_pool_release_page_dma() to __page_pool_release_netmem_dma() Byungchul Park
2025-06-10 11:11   ` Ilias Apalodimas
2025-06-09  4:32 ` [PATCH net-next 4/9] page_pool: rename __page_pool_alloc_pages_slow() to __page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow() Byungchul Park
2025-06-09  4:32 ` [PATCH net-next 5/9] netmem: use _Generic to cover const casting for page_to_netmem() Byungchul Park
2025-06-09  4:32 ` [PATCH net-next 6/9] netmem: remove __netmem_get_pp() Byungchul Park
2025-06-10 11:11   ` Ilias Apalodimas
2025-06-09  4:32 ` [PATCH net-next 7/9] page_pool: make page_pool_get_dma_addr() just wrap page_pool_get_dma_addr_netmem() Byungchul Park
2025-06-09  4:32 ` [PATCH net-next 8/9] netmem: introduce a netmem API, virt_to_head_netmem() Byungchul Park
2025-06-09  4:32 ` [PATCH net-next 9/9] page_pool: access ->pp_magic through struct netmem_desc in page_pool_page_is_pp() Byungchul Park
2025-06-09 17:39   ` Mina Almasry
2025-06-10  1:45     ` Byungchul Park
2025-06-11 14:30       ` Pavel Begunkov
2025-06-12  0:39         ` Byungchul Park
2025-06-17  2:37         ` Harry Yoo
2025-06-19  9:55   ` Vlastimil Babka
2025-06-19 10:42     ` Byungchul Park
2025-06-09  6:49 ` [PATCH net-next 0/9] Split netmem from struct page Byungchul Park
2025-06-11 14:25 ` Pavel Begunkov
2025-06-11 20:48   ` Mina Almasry
2025-06-12  0:40     ` Byungchul Park
2025-06-16  7:45     ` Jesper Dangaard Brouer

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