From: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
To: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, bp@alien8.de, peterz@infradead.org,
dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com,
nadav.amit@gmail.com, thomas.lendacky@amd.com,
kernel-team@meta.com, linux-mm@kvack.org,
akpm@linux-foundation.org, jackmanb@google.com, jannh@google.com,
mhklinux@outlook.com, andrew.cooper3@citrix.com,
Manali.Shukla@amd.com, mingo@kernel.org,
Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH v14 03/13] x86/mm: add INVLPGB support code
Date: Tue, 25 Feb 2025 22:00:38 -0500 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250226030129.530345-4-riel@surriel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250226030129.530345-1-riel@surriel.com>
Add helper functions and definitions needed to use broadcast TLB
invalidation on AMD EPYC 3 and newer CPUs.
All the functions defined in invlpgb.h are used later in the series.
Compile time disabling X86_FEATURE_INVLPGB when the config
option is not set allows the compiler to omit unnecessary code.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Tested-by: Manali Shukla <Manali.Shukla@amd.com>
Tested-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h | 8 +-
arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 105 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
index c492bdc97b05..625a89259968 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
@@ -129,6 +129,12 @@
#define DISABLE_SEV_SNP (1 << (X86_FEATURE_SEV_SNP & 31))
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_BROADCAST_TLB_FLUSH
+#define DISABLE_INVLPGB 0
+#else
+#define DISABLE_INVLPGB (1 << (X86_FEATURE_INVLPGB & 31))
+#endif
+
/*
* Make sure to add features to the correct mask
*/
@@ -146,7 +152,7 @@
#define DISABLED_MASK11 (DISABLE_RETPOLINE|DISABLE_RETHUNK|DISABLE_UNRET| \
DISABLE_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING|DISABLE_USER_SHSTK)
#define DISABLED_MASK12 (DISABLE_FRED|DISABLE_LAM)
-#define DISABLED_MASK13 0
+#define DISABLED_MASK13 (DISABLE_INVLPGB)
#define DISABLED_MASK14 0
#define DISABLED_MASK15 0
#define DISABLED_MASK16 (DISABLE_PKU|DISABLE_OSPKE|DISABLE_LA57|DISABLE_UMIP| \
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h
index 77f52bc1578a..91c9a4da3ace 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@
static inline void tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb);
#include <asm-generic/tlb.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <vdso/bits.h>
+#include <vdso/page.h>
static inline void tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
@@ -25,4 +28,99 @@ static inline void invlpg(unsigned long addr)
asm volatile("invlpg (%0)" ::"r" (addr) : "memory");
}
+
+/*
+ * INVLPGB does broadcast TLB invalidation across all the CPUs in the system.
+ *
+ * The INVLPGB instruction is weakly ordered, and a batch of invalidations can
+ * be done in a parallel fashion.
+ *
+ * The instruction takes the number of extra pages to invalidate, beyond
+ * the first page, while __invlpgb gets the more human readable number of
+ * pages to invalidate.
+ *
+ * TLBSYNC is used to ensure that pending INVLPGB invalidations initiated from
+ * this CPU have completed.
+ */
+static inline void __invlpgb(unsigned long asid, unsigned long pcid,
+ unsigned long addr, u16 nr_pages,
+ bool pmd_stride, u8 flags)
+{
+ u32 edx = (pcid << 16) | asid;
+ u32 ecx = (pmd_stride << 31) | (nr_pages - 1);
+ u64 rax = addr | flags;
+
+ /* The low bits in rax are for flags. Verify addr is clean. */
+ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
+
+ /* INVLPGB; supported in binutils >= 2.36. */
+ asm volatile(".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xfe" : : "a" (rax), "c" (ecx), "d" (edx));
+}
+
+static inline void __tlbsync(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * tlbsync waits for invlpgb instructions originating on the
+ * same CPU to have completed. Print a warning if we could have
+ * migrated, and might not be waiting on all the invlpgbs issued
+ * during this TLB invalidation sequence.
+ */
+ cant_migrate();
+
+ /* TLBSYNC: supported in binutils >= 0.36. */
+ asm volatile(".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xff" ::: "memory");
+}
+
+/*
+ * INVLPGB can be targeted by virtual address, PCID, ASID, or any combination
+ * of the three. For example:
+ * - INVLPGB_VA | INVLPGB_INCLUDE_GLOBAL: invalidate all TLB entries at the address
+ * - INVLPGB_PCID: invalidate all TLB entries matching the PCID
+ *
+ * The first can be used to invalidate (kernel) mappings at a particular
+ * address across all processes.
+ *
+ * The latter invalidates all TLB entries matching a PCID.
+ */
+#define INVLPGB_VA BIT(0)
+#define INVLPGB_PCID BIT(1)
+#define INVLPGB_ASID BIT(2)
+#define INVLPGB_INCLUDE_GLOBAL BIT(3)
+#define INVLPGB_FINAL_ONLY BIT(4)
+#define INVLPGB_INCLUDE_NESTED BIT(5)
+
+static inline void invlpgb_flush_user_nr_nosync(unsigned long pcid,
+ unsigned long addr,
+ u16 nr,
+ bool pmd_stride)
+{
+ __invlpgb(0, pcid, addr, nr, pmd_stride, INVLPGB_PCID | INVLPGB_VA);
+}
+
+/* Flush all mappings for a given PCID, not including globals. */
+static inline void invlpgb_flush_single_pcid_nosync(unsigned long pcid)
+{
+ __invlpgb(0, pcid, 0, 1, 0, INVLPGB_PCID);
+}
+
+/* Flush all mappings, including globals, for all PCIDs. */
+static inline void invlpgb_flush_all(void)
+{
+ __invlpgb(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, INVLPGB_INCLUDE_GLOBAL);
+ __tlbsync();
+}
+
+/* Flush addr, including globals, for all PCIDs. */
+static inline void invlpgb_flush_addr_nosync(unsigned long addr, u16 nr)
+{
+ __invlpgb(0, 0, addr, nr, 0, INVLPGB_INCLUDE_GLOBAL);
+}
+
+/* Flush all mappings for all PCIDs except globals. */
+static inline void invlpgb_flush_all_nonglobals(void)
+{
+ __invlpgb(0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0);
+ __tlbsync();
+}
+
#endif /* _ASM_X86_TLB_H */
--
2.47.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-02-26 3:02 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 64+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-02-26 3:00 [PATCH v14 00/13] AMD broadcast TLB invalidation Rik van Riel
2025-02-26 3:00 ` [PATCH v14 01/13] x86/mm: consolidate full flush threshold decision Rik van Riel
2025-09-02 15:44 ` [BUG] x86/mm: regression after 4a02ed8e1cc3 Giovanni Cabiddu
2025-09-02 15:50 ` Dave Hansen
2025-09-02 16:08 ` Nadav Amit
2025-09-02 16:11 ` Dave Hansen
2025-09-03 14:00 ` Rik van Riel
2025-09-02 16:05 ` Jann Horn
2025-09-02 16:13 ` Jann Horn
2025-09-03 14:18 ` Nadav Amit
2025-09-03 14:42 ` Jann Horn
2025-09-02 16:31 ` Jann Horn
2025-09-02 16:57 ` Giovanni Cabiddu
2025-02-26 3:00 ` [PATCH v14 02/13] x86/mm: get INVLPGB count max from CPUID Rik van Riel
2025-02-28 16:21 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-02-28 19:27 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-02-26 3:00 ` Rik van Riel [this message]
2025-02-28 18:46 ` [PATCH v14 03/13] x86/mm: add INVLPGB support code Borislav Petkov
2025-02-28 18:51 ` Dave Hansen
2025-02-28 19:47 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-03-03 18:41 ` Dave Hansen
2025-03-03 19:23 ` Dave Hansen
2025-03-04 11:00 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-03-04 15:10 ` Dave Hansen
2025-03-04 16:19 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-03-04 16:57 ` Dave Hansen
2025-03-04 21:12 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-02-26 3:00 ` [PATCH v14 04/13] x86/mm: use INVLPGB for kernel TLB flushes Rik van Riel
2025-02-28 19:00 ` Dave Hansen
2025-02-28 21:43 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-02-26 3:00 ` [PATCH v14 05/13] x86/mm: use INVLPGB in flush_tlb_all Rik van Riel
2025-02-28 19:18 ` Dave Hansen
2025-03-01 12:20 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-03-01 15:54 ` Rik van Riel
2025-02-28 22:20 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-02-26 3:00 ` [PATCH v14 06/13] x86/mm: use broadcast TLB flushing for page reclaim TLB flushing Rik van Riel
2025-02-28 18:57 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-02-26 3:00 ` [PATCH v14 07/13] x86/mm: add global ASID allocation helper functions Rik van Riel
2025-03-02 7:06 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-02-26 3:00 ` [PATCH v14 08/13] x86/mm: global ASID context switch & TLB flush handling Rik van Riel
2025-03-02 7:58 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-02-26 3:00 ` [PATCH v14 09/13] x86/mm: global ASID process exit helpers Rik van Riel
2025-03-02 12:38 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-03-02 13:53 ` Rik van Riel
2025-03-03 10:16 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-02-26 3:00 ` [PATCH v14 10/13] x86/mm: enable broadcast TLB invalidation for multi-threaded processes Rik van Riel
2025-03-03 10:57 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-02-26 3:00 ` [PATCH v14 11/13] x86/mm: do targeted broadcast flushing from tlbbatch code Rik van Riel
2025-03-03 11:46 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-03-03 21:47 ` Dave Hansen
2025-03-04 11:52 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-03-04 15:24 ` Dave Hansen
2025-03-04 12:52 ` Brendan Jackman
2025-03-04 14:11 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-03-04 15:33 ` Brendan Jackman
2025-03-04 17:51 ` Dave Hansen
2025-02-26 3:00 ` [PATCH v14 12/13] x86/mm: enable AMD translation cache extensions Rik van Riel
2025-02-26 3:00 ` [PATCH v14 13/13] x86/mm: only invalidate final translations with INVLPGB Rik van Riel
2025-03-03 22:40 ` Dave Hansen
2025-03-04 11:53 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-03-03 12:42 ` [PATCH v14 00/13] AMD broadcast TLB invalidation Borislav Petkov
2025-03-03 13:29 ` Borislav Petkov
2025-03-04 12:04 ` [PATCH] x86/mm: Always set the ASID valid bit for the INVLPGB instruction Borislav Petkov
2025-03-04 12:43 ` Borislav Petkov
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