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From: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
To: akpm@linux-foundation.org, Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Cc: maple-tree@lists.infradead.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] maple_tree: i is always less than or equal to mas_end
Date: Wed, 11 Sep 2024 14:27:58 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240911142759.20989-2-richard.weiyang@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240911142759.20989-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com>

mas_mab_cp() copy range [mas_start, mas_end] inclusively from a
maple_node to maple_big_node. This implies mas_start <= mas_end.

Based on the relationship of mas_start and mas_end, we can have the
following four cases:

                 | mas_start == mas_end |  mas_start < mas_end
  ---------------+----------------------+----------------------
  mas_start == 0 |         1            |          2
  ---------------+----------------------+----------------------
  mas_start != 0 |         3            |          4

We can see in all these four cases, i is always less than or equal to
mas_end after finish the loop:

  Case 1: After assign pivot 0, i is set to 1, which is bigger than
          mas_end 0. So it jumps to complete and skip the check.
  Case 2: After assign pivot 0, i is set to 1.
          ∵ (mas_start < mas_end) && (mas_start == 0)
             ==>  (1 <= mas_end)
          ∵ (i == 1) && (1 <= mas_end)
             ==>  (i <= mas_end)
          ∴ Before loop, we have (i <= mas_end). And we still hold this
             if it skips the loop. For example, (i == mas_end).

          Now let's see what happens in the loop:
          ∵ piv_end = min(mas_end, mt_pivots[mt])
             ==>  (piv_end <= mas_end)
	  ∵ loop condition is (i < piv_end)
	     ==>  (i <= piv_end) on finish the loop both normally or break
          ∵ (i <= piv_end) && (piv_end <= mas_end)
             ==>  (i <= mas_end)
          ∴ After loop, we still get (i <= mas_end) in this case
  Case 3: This case would skip both if clause and loop. So when it comes
          to the check, i is still mas_start which equals to mas_end.
  Case 4: This case would skip the if clause.
          ∵ (mas_start < mas_end) && (i == mas_start)
             ==>  (i < mas_end)
          ∴ Before loop, we have (i < mas_end).
          The loop process is similar with Case 2, so we get the same
	  result.

Now we can conclude in all cases, we get (i <= mas_end) when doing
check. Then it is not necessary to do the check.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
---
 lib/maple_tree.c | 3 +--
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/maple_tree.c b/lib/maple_tree.c
index 76b68568f77b..6fd62b7ef240 100644
--- a/lib/maple_tree.c
+++ b/lib/maple_tree.c
@@ -1948,8 +1948,7 @@ static inline void mas_mab_cp(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned char mas_start,
 			goto complete;
 	}
 
-	if (likely(i <= mas_end))
-		b_node->pivot[j] = mas_safe_pivot(mas, pivots, i, mt);
+	b_node->pivot[j] = mas_safe_pivot(mas, pivots, i, mt);
 
 complete:
 	b_node->b_end = ++j;
-- 
2.34.1



  reply	other threads:[~2024-09-11 14:29 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-09-11 14:27 [PATCH 0/2] refine mas_mab_cp() Wei Yang
2024-09-11 14:27 ` Wei Yang [this message]
2024-09-11 15:26   ` [PATCH 1/2] maple_tree: i is always less than or equal to mas_end Liam R. Howlett
2024-09-11 14:27 ` [PATCH 2/2] maple_tree: goto complete directly on a pivot of 0 Wei Yang
2024-09-11 15:26   ` Liam R. Howlett

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