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From: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
To: Rongwei Wang <rongwei.wang@linux.alibaba.com>,
	Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>,
	Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>,
	David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
	Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>,
	Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org,
	Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>, Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Subject: [PATCH v2 3/5] mm/slub: remove slab_lock() usage for debug operations
Date: Tue, 23 Aug 2022 19:03:58 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20220823170400.26546-4-vbabka@suse.cz> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20220823170400.26546-1-vbabka@suse.cz>

All alloc and free operations on debug caches are now serialized by
n->list_lock, so we can remove slab_lock() usage in validate_slab()
and list_slab_objects() as those also happen under n->list_lock.

Note the usage in list_slab_objects() could happen even on non-debug
caches, but only during cache shutdown time, so there should not be any
parallel freeing activity anymore. Except for buggy slab users, but in
that case the slab_lock() would not help against the common cmpxchg
based fast paths (in non-debug caches) anyway.

Also adjust documentation comments accordingly.

Suggested-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
---
 mm/slub.c | 19 ++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index a5a913879871..b4065e892f7c 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
  *   1. slab_mutex (Global Mutex)
  *   2. node->list_lock (Spinlock)
  *   3. kmem_cache->cpu_slab->lock (Local lock)
- *   4. slab_lock(slab) (Only on some arches or for debugging)
+ *   4. slab_lock(slab) (Only on some arches)
  *   5. object_map_lock (Only for debugging)
  *
  *   slab_mutex
@@ -64,8 +64,9 @@
  *   The slab_lock is a wrapper around the page lock, thus it is a bit
  *   spinlock.
  *
- *   The slab_lock is only used for debugging and on arches that do not
- *   have the ability to do a cmpxchg_double. It only protects:
+ *   The slab_lock is only used on arches that do not have the ability
+ *   to do a cmpxchg_double. It only protects:
+ *
  *	A. slab->freelist	-> List of free objects in a slab
  *	B. slab->inuse		-> Number of objects in use
  *	C. slab->objects	-> Number of objects in slab
@@ -94,6 +95,9 @@
  *   allocating a long series of objects that fill up slabs does not require
  *   the list lock.
  *
+ *   For debug caches, all allocations are forced to go through a list_lock
+ *   protected region to serialize against concurrent validation.
+ *
  *   cpu_slab->lock local lock
  *
  *   This locks protect slowpath manipulation of all kmem_cache_cpu fields
@@ -4368,7 +4372,6 @@ static void list_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab,
 	void *p;
 
 	slab_err(s, slab, text, s->name);
-	slab_lock(slab, &flags);
 
 	map = get_map(s, slab);
 	for_each_object(p, s, addr, slab->objects) {
@@ -4379,7 +4382,6 @@ static void list_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab,
 		}
 	}
 	put_map(map);
-	slab_unlock(slab, &flags);
 #endif
 }
 
@@ -5107,12 +5109,9 @@ static void validate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab,
 {
 	void *p;
 	void *addr = slab_address(slab);
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	slab_lock(slab, &flags);
 
 	if (!check_slab(s, slab) || !on_freelist(s, slab, NULL))
-		goto unlock;
+		return;
 
 	/* Now we know that a valid freelist exists */
 	__fill_map(obj_map, s, slab);
@@ -5123,8 +5122,6 @@ static void validate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab,
 		if (!check_object(s, slab, p, val))
 			break;
 	}
-unlock:
-	slab_unlock(slab, &flags);
 }
 
 static int validate_slab_node(struct kmem_cache *s,
-- 
2.37.2



  parent reply	other threads:[~2022-08-23 17:04 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-08-23 17:03 [PATCH v2 0/5] mm/slub: fix validation races and cleanup locking Vlastimil Babka
2022-08-23 17:03 ` [PATCH v2 1/5] mm/slub: move free_debug_processing() further Vlastimil Babka
2022-08-23 17:03 ` [PATCH v2 2/5] mm/slub: restrict sysfs validation to debug caches and make it safe Vlastimil Babka
2022-08-24  4:41   ` Hyeonggon Yoo
2022-08-23 17:03 ` Vlastimil Babka [this message]
2022-08-23 17:03 ` [PATCH v2 4/5] mm/slub: convert object_map_lock to non-raw spinlock Vlastimil Babka
2022-08-24 15:53   ` Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2022-08-23 17:04 ` [PATCH v2 5/5] mm/slub: simplify __cmpxchg_double_slab() and slab_[un]lock() Vlastimil Babka
2022-08-24 10:24   ` Hyeonggon Yoo
2022-08-24 11:51     ` Vlastimil Babka
2022-08-24 12:45       ` Hyeonggon Yoo
2022-08-24 16:31     ` Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2022-08-24 13:04   ` Hyeonggon Yoo
2022-08-25 12:41     ` Vlastimil Babka
2022-08-24 16:25   ` Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2022-08-25 12:59     ` Vlastimil Babka
2022-08-25  7:51 ` [PATCH 6/5] slub: Make PREEMPT_RT support less convoluted Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
2022-08-25  8:41   ` Vlastimil Babka
2022-08-25  8:49   ` Hyeonggon Yoo
2022-08-25 13:16 ` [PATCH v2 0/5] mm/slub: fix validation races and cleanup locking Vlastimil Babka

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