[patch V163 04/51] arch: Allow arch_dup_mmap() to fail

[patch V163 04/51] arch: Allow arch_dup_mmap() to fail

[Thomas Gleixner]

[-- Attachment #1: arch--Allow_arch_dup_mmap--_to_fail.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 4007 bytes --]

From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

In order to sanitize the LDT initialization on x86 arch_dup_mmap() must be
allowed to fail. Fix up all instances.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirsky <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: dan.j.williams@intel.com
Cc: kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com

---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h   |    5 +++--
 arch/um/include/asm/mmu_context.h        |    3 ++-
 arch/unicore32/include/asm/mmu_context.h |    5 +++--
 arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h       |    4 ++--
 include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h           |    5 +++--
 kernel/fork.c                            |    3 +--
 6 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -114,9 +114,10 @@ static inline void enter_lazy_tlb(struct
 #endif
 }
 
-static inline void arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm,
-				 struct mm_struct *mm)
+static inline int arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm,
+				struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static inline void arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/um/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -15,9 +15,10 @@ extern void uml_setup_stubs(struct mm_st
 /*
  * Needed since we do not use the asm-generic/mm_hooks.h:
  */
-static inline void arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm)
+static inline int arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
 	uml_setup_stubs(mm);
+	return 0;
 }
 extern void arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm);
 static inline void arch_unmap(struct mm_struct *mm,
--- a/arch/unicore32/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/unicore32/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -81,9 +81,10 @@ do { \
 	} \
 } while (0)
 
-static inline void arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm,
-				 struct mm_struct *mm)
+static inline int arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm,
+				struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static inline void arch_unmap(struct mm_struct *mm,
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -176,10 +176,10 @@ do {						\
 } while (0)
 #endif
 
-static inline void arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm,
-				 struct mm_struct *mm)
+static inline int arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
 	paravirt_arch_dup_mmap(oldmm, mm);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static inline void arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
--- a/include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h
@@ -7,9 +7,10 @@
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_MM_HOOKS_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_MM_HOOKS_H
 
-static inline void arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm,
-				 struct mm_struct *mm)
+static inline int arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm,
+				struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static inline void arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -721,8 +721,7 @@ static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(str
 			goto out;
 	}
 	/* a new mm has just been created */
-	arch_dup_mmap(oldmm, mm);
-	retval = 0;
+	retval = arch_dup_mmap(oldmm, mm);
 out:
 	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	flush_tlb_mm(oldmm);


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[patch V163 05/51] x86/ldt: Rework locking

[Thomas Gleixner]

[-- Attachment #1: x86-ldt--Rework_locking.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 5407 bytes --]

From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>

The LDT is duplicated on fork() and on exec(), which is wrong as exec()
should start from a clean state, i.e. without LDT. To fix this the LDT
duplication code will be moved into arch_dup_mmap() which is only called
for fork().

This introduces a locking problem. arch_dup_mmap() holds mmap_sem of the
parent process, but the LDT duplication code needs to acquire
mm->context.lock to access the LDT data safely, which is the reverse lock
order of write_ldt() where mmap_sem nests into context.lock.

Solve this by introducing a new rw semaphore which serializes the
read/write_ldt() syscall operations and use context.lock to protect the
actual installment of the LDT descriptor.

So context.lock stabilizes mm->context.ldt and can nest inside of the new
semaphore or mmap_sem.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirsky <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: dan.j.williams@intel.com
Cc: kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com

---
 arch/x86/include/asm/mmu.h         |    4 +++-
 arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h |    2 ++
 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c              |   33 +++++++++++++++++++++------------
 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #define _ASM_X86_MMU_H
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 
@@ -27,7 +28,8 @@ typedef struct {
 	atomic64_t tlb_gen;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL
-	struct ldt_struct *ldt;
+	struct rw_semaphore	ldt_usr_sem;
+	struct ldt_struct	*ldt;
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -132,6 +132,8 @@ void enter_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm
 static inline int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk,
 				   struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
+	mutex_init(&mm->context.lock);
+
 	mm->context.ctx_id = atomic64_inc_return(&last_mm_ctx_id);
 	atomic64_set(&mm->context.tlb_gen, 0);
 
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
@@ -5,6 +5,11 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Andi Kleen
  *
  * This handles calls from both 32bit and 64bit mode.
+ *
+ * Lock order:
+ *	contex.ldt_usr_sem
+ *	  mmap_sem
+ *	    context.lock
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
@@ -42,7 +47,7 @@ static void refresh_ldt_segments(void)
 #endif
 }
 
-/* context.lock is held for us, so we don't need any locking. */
+/* context.lock is held by the task which issued the smp function call */
 static void flush_ldt(void *__mm)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *mm = __mm;
@@ -99,15 +104,17 @@ static void finalize_ldt_struct(struct l
 	paravirt_alloc_ldt(ldt->entries, ldt->nr_entries);
 }
 
-/* context.lock is held */
-static void install_ldt(struct mm_struct *current_mm,
-			struct ldt_struct *ldt)
+static void install_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm, struct ldt_struct *ldt)
 {
+	mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock);
+
 	/* Synchronizes with READ_ONCE in load_mm_ldt. */
-	smp_store_release(&current_mm->context.ldt, ldt);
+	smp_store_release(&mm->context.ldt, ldt);
 
-	/* Activate the LDT for all CPUs using current_mm. */
-	on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(current_mm), flush_ldt, current_mm, true);
+	/* Activate the LDT for all CPUs using currents mm. */
+	on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(mm), flush_ldt, mm, true);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock);
 }
 
 static void free_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct *ldt)
@@ -133,7 +140,8 @@ int init_new_context_ldt(struct task_str
 	struct mm_struct *old_mm;
 	int retval = 0;
 
-	mutex_init(&mm->context.lock);
+	init_rwsem(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem);
+
 	old_mm = current->mm;
 	if (!old_mm) {
 		mm->context.ldt = NULL;
@@ -180,7 +188,7 @@ static int read_ldt(void __user *ptr, un
 	unsigned long entries_size;
 	int retval;
 
-	mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock);
+	down_read(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem);
 
 	if (!mm->context.ldt) {
 		retval = 0;
@@ -209,7 +217,7 @@ static int read_ldt(void __user *ptr, un
 	retval = bytecount;
 
 out_unlock:
-	mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock);
+	up_read(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem);
 	return retval;
 }
 
@@ -269,7 +277,8 @@ static int write_ldt(void __user *ptr, u
 			ldt.avl = 0;
 	}
 
-	mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock);
+	if (down_write_killable(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem))
+		return -EINTR;
 
 	old_ldt       = mm->context.ldt;
 	old_nr_entries = old_ldt ? old_ldt->nr_entries : 0;
@@ -291,7 +300,7 @@ static int write_ldt(void __user *ptr, u
 	error = 0;
 
 out_unlock:
-	mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock);
+	up_write(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem);
 out:
 	return error;
 }


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[patch V163 06/51] x86/ldt: Prevent ldt inheritance on exec

[Thomas Gleixner]

[-- Attachment #1: x86-ldt--Prevent_ldt_inheritance_on_exec.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 5284 bytes --]

From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

The LDT is inheritet independent of fork or exec, but that makes no sense
at all because exec is supposed to start the process clean.

The reason why this happens is that init_new_context_ldt() is called from
init_new_context() which obviously needs to be called for both fork() and
exec().

It would be surprising if anything relies on that behaviour, so it seems to
be safe to remove that misfeature.

Split the context initialization into two parts. Clear the ldt pointer and
initialize the mutex from the general context init and move the LDT
duplication to arch_dup_mmap() which is only called on fork().

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirsky <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: dan.j.williams@intel.com
Cc: kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com

---
 arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h    |   21 ++++++++++++++-------
 arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c                 |   18 +++++-------------
 tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c |    9 +++------
 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -57,11 +57,17 @@ struct ldt_struct {
 /*
  * Used for LDT copy/destruction.
  */
-int init_new_context_ldt(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm);
+static inline void init_new_context_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	mm->context.ldt = NULL;
+	init_rwsem(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem);
+}
+int ldt_dup_context(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm);
 void destroy_context_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm);
 #else	/* CONFIG_MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL */
-static inline int init_new_context_ldt(struct task_struct *tsk,
-				       struct mm_struct *mm)
+static inline void init_new_context_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm) { }
+static inline int ldt_dup_context(struct mm_struct *oldmm,
+				  struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -137,15 +143,16 @@ static inline int init_new_context(struc
 	mm->context.ctx_id = atomic64_inc_return(&last_mm_ctx_id);
 	atomic64_set(&mm->context.tlb_gen, 0);
 
-	#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS
 	if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE)) {
 		/* pkey 0 is the default and always allocated */
 		mm->context.pkey_allocation_map = 0x1;
 		/* -1 means unallocated or invalid */
 		mm->context.execute_only_pkey = -1;
 	}
-	#endif
-	return init_new_context_ldt(tsk, mm);
+#endif
+	init_new_context_ldt(mm);
+	return 0;
 }
 static inline void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
@@ -181,7 +188,7 @@ do {						\
 static inline int arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
 	paravirt_arch_dup_mmap(oldmm, mm);
-	return 0;
+	return ldt_dup_context(oldmm, mm);
 }
 
 static inline void arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
@@ -131,28 +131,20 @@ static void free_ldt_struct(struct ldt_s
 }
 
 /*
- * we do not have to muck with descriptors here, that is
- * done in switch_mm() as needed.
+ * Called on fork from arch_dup_mmap(). Just copy the current LDT state,
+ * the new task is not running, so nothing can be installed.
  */
-int init_new_context_ldt(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
+int ldt_dup_context(struct mm_struct *old_mm, struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
 	struct ldt_struct *new_ldt;
-	struct mm_struct *old_mm;
 	int retval = 0;
 
-	init_rwsem(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem);
-
-	old_mm = current->mm;
-	if (!old_mm) {
-		mm->context.ldt = NULL;
+	if (!old_mm)
 		return 0;
-	}
 
 	mutex_lock(&old_mm->context.lock);
-	if (!old_mm->context.ldt) {
-		mm->context.ldt = NULL;
+	if (!old_mm->context.ldt)
 		goto out_unlock;
-	}
 
 	new_ldt = alloc_ldt_struct(old_mm->context.ldt->nr_entries);
 	if (!new_ldt) {
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c
@@ -627,13 +627,10 @@ static void do_multicpu_tests(void)
 static int finish_exec_test(void)
 {
 	/*
-	 * In a sensible world, this would be check_invalid_segment(0, 1);
-	 * For better or for worse, though, the LDT is inherited across exec.
-	 * We can probably change this safely, but for now we test it.
+	 * Older kernel versions did inherit the LDT on exec() which is
+	 * wrong because exec() starts from a clean state.
 	 */
-	check_valid_segment(0, 1,
-			    AR_DPL3 | AR_TYPE_XRCODE | AR_S | AR_P | AR_DB,
-			    42, true);
+	check_invalid_segment(0, 1);
 
 	return nerrs ? 1 : 0;
 }


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[patch V163 08/51] x86/doc: Remove obvious weirdness

[Thomas Gleixner]

[-- Attachment #1: 0069-x86-doc-Remove-obvious-weirdness.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 2981 bytes --]

From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
---
 Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt |   12 +++---------
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

--- a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
 
-<previous description obsolete, deleted>
-
 Virtual memory map with 4 level page tables:
 
 0000000000000000 - 00007fffffffffff (=47 bits) user space, different per mm
@@ -49,8 +47,9 @@ ffffffffffe00000 - ffffffffffffffff (=2
 
 Architecture defines a 64-bit virtual address. Implementations can support
 less. Currently supported are 48- and 57-bit virtual addresses. Bits 63
-through to the most-significant implemented bit are set to either all ones
-or all zero. This causes hole between user space and kernel addresses.
+through to the most-significant implemented bit are sign extended.
+This causes hole between user space and kernel addresses if you interpret them
+as unsigned.
 
 The direct mapping covers all memory in the system up to the highest
 memory address (this means in some cases it can also include PCI memory
@@ -60,9 +59,6 @@ vmalloc space is lazily synchronized int
 the processes using the page fault handler, with init_top_pgt as
 reference.
 
-Current X86-64 implementations support up to 46 bits of address space (64 TB),
-which is our current limit. This expands into MBZ space in the page tables.
-
 We map EFI runtime services in the 'efi_pgd' PGD in a 64Gb large virtual
 memory window (this size is arbitrary, it can be raised later if needed).
 The mappings are not part of any other kernel PGD and are only available
@@ -74,5 +70,3 @@ following fixmap section.
 Note that if CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY is enabled, the direct mapping of all
 physical memory, vmalloc/ioremap space and virtual memory map are randomized.
 Their order is preserved but their base will be offset early at boot time.
-
--Andi Kleen, Jul 2004


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[patch V163 10/51] x86/uv: Use the right tlbflush API

[Thomas Gleixner]

[-- Attachment #1: 0065-x86-uv-Use-the-right-tlbflush-API.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 1782 bytes --]

From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>

Since uv_flush_tlb_others() implements flush_tlb_others() which is
about flushing user mappings, we should use __flush_tlb_single(),
which too is about flushing user mappings.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Andrew Banman <abanman@hpe.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
---
 arch/x86/platform/uv/tlb_uv.c |    2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/arch/x86/platform/uv/tlb_uv.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/uv/tlb_uv.c
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ static void bau_process_message(struct m
 		local_flush_tlb();
 		stat->d_alltlb++;
 	} else {
-		__flush_tlb_one(msg->address);
+		__flush_tlb_single(msg->address);
 		stat->d_onetlb++;
 	}
 	stat->d_requestee++;


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[patch V163 11/51] x86/microcode: Dont abuse the tlbflush interface

[Thomas Gleixner]

[-- Attachment #1: 0066-x86-microcode-Dont-abuse-the-tlbflush-interface.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 3278 bytes --]

From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>

Commit: ec400ddeff20 ("x86/microcode_intel_early.c: Early update ucode on
Intel's CPU") grubbed into tlbflush internals without coherent explanation.

Since it says its precaution and the SDM doesn't mention anything like
this, take it out back.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h       |   19 ++++++-------------
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c |   13 -------------
 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -246,20 +246,9 @@ static inline void __native_flush_tlb(vo
 	preempt_enable();
 }
 
-static inline void __native_flush_tlb_global_irq_disabled(void)
-{
-	unsigned long cr4;
-
-	cr4 = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4);
-	/* clear PGE */
-	native_write_cr4(cr4 & ~X86_CR4_PGE);
-	/* write old PGE again and flush TLBs */
-	native_write_cr4(cr4);
-}
-
 static inline void __native_flush_tlb_global(void)
 {
-	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long cr4, flags;
 
 	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_INVPCID)) {
 		/*
@@ -277,7 +266,11 @@ static inline void __native_flush_tlb_gl
 	 */
 	raw_local_irq_save(flags);
 
-	__native_flush_tlb_global_irq_disabled();
+	cr4 = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4);
+	/* toggle PGE */
+	native_write_cr4(cr4 ^ X86_CR4_PGE);
+	/* write old PGE again and flush TLBs */
+	native_write_cr4(cr4);
 
 	raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
 }
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
@@ -565,15 +565,6 @@ static void print_ucode(struct ucode_cpu
 }
 #else
 
-/*
- * Flush global tlb. We only do this in x86_64 where paging has been enabled
- * already and PGE should be enabled as well.
- */
-static inline void flush_tlb_early(void)
-{
-	__native_flush_tlb_global_irq_disabled();
-}
-
 static inline void print_ucode(struct ucode_cpu_info *uci)
 {
 	struct microcode_intel *mc;
@@ -602,10 +593,6 @@ static int apply_microcode_early(struct
 	if (rev != mc->hdr.rev)
 		return -1;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-	/* Flush global tlb. This is precaution. */
-	flush_tlb_early();
-#endif
 	uci->cpu_sig.rev = rev;
 
 	if (early)


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[patch V163 12/51] x86/mm: Use __flush_tlb_one() for kernel memory

[Thomas Gleixner]

[-- Attachment #1: 0064-x86-mm-Use-__flush_tlb_one-for-kernel-memory.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 1631 bytes --]

From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>

__flush_tlb_single() is for user mappings, __flush_tlb_one() for
kernel mappings.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
---
 arch/x86/mm/tlb.c |    2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
@@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ static void do_kernel_range_flush(void *
 
 	/* flush range by one by one 'invlpg' */
 	for (addr = f->start; addr < f->end; addr += PAGE_SIZE)
-		__flush_tlb_single(addr);
+		__flush_tlb_one(addr);
 }
 
 void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)


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[patch V163 13/51] x86/mm: Remove superfluous barriers

[Thomas Gleixner]

[-- Attachment #1: 0061-x86-mm-Remove-superfluous-barriers.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 1960 bytes --]

From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>

atomic64_inc_return() already implies smp_mb() before and after.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h |    8 +-------
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 7 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -60,19 +60,13 @@ static inline void invpcid_flush_all_non
 
 static inline u64 inc_mm_tlb_gen(struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
-	u64 new_tlb_gen;
-
 	/*
 	 * Bump the generation count.  This also serves as a full barrier
 	 * that synchronizes with switch_mm(): callers are required to order
 	 * their read of mm_cpumask after their writes to the paging
 	 * structures.
 	 */
-	smp_mb__before_atomic();
-	new_tlb_gen = atomic64_inc_return(&mm->context.tlb_gen);
-	smp_mb__after_atomic();
-
-	return new_tlb_gen;
+	return atomic64_inc_return(&mm->context.tlb_gen);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT


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[patch V163 14/51] x86/mm: Clarify which functions are supposed to flush what

[Thomas Gleixner]

[-- Attachment #1: 0067-x86-mm-Clarify-which-functions-are-supposed-to-flush.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 2639 bytes --]

From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>

Per popular request..

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h |   23 +++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -228,6 +228,9 @@ static inline void cr4_set_bits_and_upda
 
 extern void initialize_tlbstate_and_flush(void);
 
+/*
+ * flush the entire current user mapping
+ */
 static inline void __native_flush_tlb(void)
 {
 	/*
@@ -240,6 +243,9 @@ static inline void __native_flush_tlb(vo
 	preempt_enable();
 }
 
+/*
+ * flush everything
+ */
 static inline void __native_flush_tlb_global(void)
 {
 	unsigned long cr4, flags;
@@ -269,17 +275,27 @@ static inline void __native_flush_tlb_gl
 	raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
 }
 
+/*
+ * flush one page in the user mapping
+ */
 static inline void __native_flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr)
 {
 	asm volatile("invlpg (%0)" ::"r" (addr) : "memory");
 }
 
+/*
+ * flush everything
+ */
 static inline void __flush_tlb_all(void)
 {
-	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PGE))
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PGE)) {
 		__flush_tlb_global();
-	else
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * !PGE -> !PCID (setup_pcid()), thus every flush is total.
+		 */
 		__flush_tlb();
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Note: if we somehow had PCID but not PGE, then this wouldn't work --
@@ -290,6 +306,9 @@ static inline void __flush_tlb_all(void)
 	 */
 }
 
+/*
+ * flush one page in the kernel mapping
+ */
 static inline void __flush_tlb_one(unsigned long addr)
 {
 	count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ONE);


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[patch V163 15/51] x86/mm: Move the CR3 construction functions to tlbflush.h

[Thomas Gleixner]

[-- Attachment #1: 0047-x86-mm-Move-the-CR3-construction-functions-to-tlbflu.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 5881 bytes --]

For flushing the TLB, the ASID which has been programmed into the hardware
must be known.  That differs from what is in 'cpu_tlbstate'.

Add functions to transform the 'cpu_tlbstate' values into to the one
programmed into the hardware (CR3).

It's not easy to include mmu_context.h into tlbflush.h, so just move the
CR3 building over to tlbflush.h.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org

---
 arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h |   29 +----------------------------
 arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h    |   26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/mm/tlb.c                  |    8 ++++----
 3 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -291,33 +291,6 @@ static inline bool arch_vma_access_permi
 }
 
 /*
- * If PCID is on, ASID-aware code paths put the ASID+1 into the PCID
- * bits.  This serves two purposes.  It prevents a nasty situation in
- * which PCID-unaware code saves CR3, loads some other value (with PCID
- * == 0), and then restores CR3, thus corrupting the TLB for ASID 0 if
- * the saved ASID was nonzero.  It also means that any bugs involving
- * loading a PCID-enabled CR3 with CR4.PCIDE off will trigger
- * deterministically.
- */
-
-static inline unsigned long build_cr3(struct mm_struct *mm, u16 asid)
-{
-	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID)) {
-		VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid > 4094);
-		return __sme_pa(mm->pgd) | (asid + 1);
-	} else {
-		VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid != 0);
-		return __sme_pa(mm->pgd);
-	}
-}
-
-static inline unsigned long build_cr3_noflush(struct mm_struct *mm, u16 asid)
-{
-	VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid > 4094);
-	return __sme_pa(mm->pgd) | (asid + 1) | CR3_NOFLUSH;
-}
-
-/*
  * This can be used from process context to figure out what the value of
  * CR3 is without needing to do a (slow) __read_cr3().
  *
@@ -326,7 +299,7 @@ static inline unsigned long build_cr3_no
  */
 static inline unsigned long __get_current_cr3_fast(void)
 {
-	unsigned long cr3 = build_cr3(this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm),
+	unsigned long cr3 = build_cr3(this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm)->pgd,
 		this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm_asid));
 
 	/* For now, be very restrictive about when this can be called. */
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -69,6 +69,32 @@ static inline u64 inc_mm_tlb_gen(struct
 	return atomic64_inc_return(&mm->context.tlb_gen);
 }
 
+/*
+ * If PCID is on, ASID-aware code paths put the ASID+1 into the PCID bits.
+ * This serves two purposes.  It prevents a nasty situation in which
+ * PCID-unaware code saves CR3, loads some other value (with PCID == 0),
+ * and then restores CR3, thus corrupting the TLB for ASID 0 if the saved
+ * ASID was nonzero.  It also means that any bugs involving loading a
+ * PCID-enabled CR3 with CR4.PCIDE off will trigger deterministically.
+ */
+struct pgd_t;
+static inline unsigned long build_cr3(pgd_t *pgd, u16 asid)
+{
+	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID)) {
+		VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid > 4094);
+		return __sme_pa(pgd) | (asid + 1);
+	} else {
+		VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid != 0);
+		return __sme_pa(pgd);
+	}
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long build_cr3_noflush(pgd_t *pgd, u16 asid)
+{
+	VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid > 4094);
+	return __sme_pa(pgd) | (asid + 1) | CR3_NOFLUSH;
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
 #else
--- a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ void switch_mm_irqs_off(struct mm_struct
 	 * isn't free.
 	 */
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
-	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(__read_cr3() != build_cr3(real_prev, prev_asid))) {
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(__read_cr3() != build_cr3(real_prev->pgd, prev_asid))) {
 		/*
 		 * If we were to BUG here, we'd be very likely to kill
 		 * the system so hard that we don't see the call trace.
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ void switch_mm_irqs_off(struct mm_struct
 		if (need_flush) {
 			this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.ctxs[new_asid].ctx_id, next->context.ctx_id);
 			this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.ctxs[new_asid].tlb_gen, next_tlb_gen);
-			write_cr3(build_cr3(next, new_asid));
+			write_cr3(build_cr3(next->pgd, new_asid));
 
 			/*
 			 * NB: This gets called via leave_mm() in the idle path
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ void switch_mm_irqs_off(struct mm_struct
 			trace_tlb_flush_rcuidle(TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
 		} else {
 			/* The new ASID is already up to date. */
-			write_cr3(build_cr3_noflush(next, new_asid));
+			write_cr3(build_cr3_noflush(next->pgd, new_asid));
 
 			/* See above wrt _rcuidle. */
 			trace_tlb_flush_rcuidle(TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH, 0);
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ void initialize_tlbstate_and_flush(void)
 		!(cr4_read_shadow() & X86_CR4_PCIDE));
 
 	/* Force ASID 0 and force a TLB flush. */
-	write_cr3(build_cr3(mm, 0));
+	write_cr3(build_cr3(mm->pgd, 0));
 
 	/* Reinitialize tlbstate. */
 	this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm_asid, 0);


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[patch V163 16/51] x86/mm: Remove hard-coded ASID limit checks

[Thomas Gleixner]

[-- Attachment #1: 0048-x86-mm-Remove-hard-coded-ASID-limit-checks.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 2950 bytes --]

From: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>

First, it's nice to remove the magic numbers.

Second, PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION is going to consume half of the available ASID
space.  The space is currently unused, but add a comment to spell out this
new restriction.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h |   20 ++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -69,6 +69,22 @@ static inline u64 inc_mm_tlb_gen(struct
 	return atomic64_inc_return(&mm->context.tlb_gen);
 }
 
+/* There are 12 bits of space for ASIDS in CR3 */
+#define CR3_HW_ASID_BITS		12
+/*
+ * When enabled, PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION consumes a single bit for
+ * user/kernel switches
+ */
+#define PTI_CONSUMED_ASID_BITS		0
+
+#define CR3_AVAIL_ASID_BITS (CR3_HW_ASID_BITS - PTI_CONSUMED_ASID_BITS)
+/*
+ * ASIDs are zero-based: 0->MAX_AVAIL_ASID are valid.  -1 below to account
+ * for them being zero-based.  Another -1 is because ASID 0 is reserved for
+ * use by non-PCID-aware users.
+ */
+#define MAX_ASID_AVAILABLE ((1 << CR3_AVAIL_ASID_BITS) - 2)
+
 /*
  * If PCID is on, ASID-aware code paths put the ASID+1 into the PCID bits.
  * This serves two purposes.  It prevents a nasty situation in which
@@ -81,7 +97,7 @@ struct pgd_t;
 static inline unsigned long build_cr3(pgd_t *pgd, u16 asid)
 {
 	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID)) {
-		VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid > 4094);
+		VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid > MAX_ASID_AVAILABLE);
 		return __sme_pa(pgd) | (asid + 1);
 	} else {
 		VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid != 0);
@@ -91,7 +107,7 @@ static inline unsigned long build_cr3(pg
 
 static inline unsigned long build_cr3_noflush(pgd_t *pgd, u16 asid)
 {
-	VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid > 4094);
+	VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid > MAX_ASID_AVAILABLE);
 	return __sme_pa(pgd) | (asid + 1) | CR3_NOFLUSH;
 }
 


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[patch V163 17/51] x86/mm: Put MMU to hardware ASID translation in one place

[Thomas Gleixner]

[-- Attachment #1: 0049-x86-mm-Put-MMU-to-hardware-ASID-translation-in-one-p.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 3610 bytes --]

From: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>

There are effectively two ASID types:

 1. The one stored in the mmu_context that goes from 0..5
 2. The one programmed into the hardware that goes from 1..6

This consolidates the locations where converting between the two (by doing
a +1) to a single place which gives us a nice place to comment.
PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION will also need to, given an ASID, know which hardware
ASID to flush for the userspace mapping.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h |   29 ++++++++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -85,20 +85,26 @@ static inline u64 inc_mm_tlb_gen(struct
  */
 #define MAX_ASID_AVAILABLE ((1 << CR3_AVAIL_ASID_BITS) - 2)
 
-/*
- * If PCID is on, ASID-aware code paths put the ASID+1 into the PCID bits.
- * This serves two purposes.  It prevents a nasty situation in which
- * PCID-unaware code saves CR3, loads some other value (with PCID == 0),
- * and then restores CR3, thus corrupting the TLB for ASID 0 if the saved
- * ASID was nonzero.  It also means that any bugs involving loading a
- * PCID-enabled CR3 with CR4.PCIDE off will trigger deterministically.
- */
+static inline u16 kern_pcid(u16 asid)
+{
+	VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid > MAX_ASID_AVAILABLE);
+	/*
+	 * If PCID is on, ASID-aware code paths put the ASID+1 into the
+	 * PCID bits.  This serves two purposes.  It prevents a nasty
+	 * situation in which PCID-unaware code saves CR3, loads some other
+	 * value (with PCID == 0), and then restores CR3, thus corrupting
+	 * the TLB for ASID 0 if the saved ASID was nonzero.  It also means
+	 * that any bugs involving loading a PCID-enabled CR3 with
+	 * CR4.PCIDE off will trigger deterministically.
+	 */
+	return asid + 1;
+}
+
 struct pgd_t;
 static inline unsigned long build_cr3(pgd_t *pgd, u16 asid)
 {
 	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID)) {
-		VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid > MAX_ASID_AVAILABLE);
-		return __sme_pa(pgd) | (asid + 1);
+		return __sme_pa(pgd) | kern_pcid(asid);
 	} else {
 		VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid != 0);
 		return __sme_pa(pgd);
@@ -108,7 +114,8 @@ static inline unsigned long build_cr3(pg
 static inline unsigned long build_cr3_noflush(pgd_t *pgd, u16 asid)
 {
 	VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid > MAX_ASID_AVAILABLE);
-	return __sme_pa(pgd) | (asid + 1) | CR3_NOFLUSH;
+	VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID));
+	return __sme_pa(pgd) | kern_pcid(asid) | CR3_NOFLUSH;
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT


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[patch V163 18/51] x86/mm: Create asm/invpcid.h

[Thomas Gleixner]

[-- Attachment #1: 0062-x86-mm-Create-asm-invpcid.h.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 4841 bytes --]

From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>

Unclutter tlbflush.h a little.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/invpcid.h  |   53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h |   49 ------------------------------------
 2 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)

--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/invpcid.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_INVPCID
+#define _ASM_X86_INVPCID
+
+static inline void __invpcid(unsigned long pcid, unsigned long addr,
+			     unsigned long type)
+{
+	struct { u64 d[2]; } desc = { { pcid, addr } };
+
+	/*
+	 * The memory clobber is because the whole point is to invalidate
+	 * stale TLB entries and, especially if we're flushing global
+	 * mappings, we don't want the compiler to reorder any subsequent
+	 * memory accesses before the TLB flush.
+	 *
+	 * The hex opcode is invpcid (%ecx), %eax in 32-bit mode and
+	 * invpcid (%rcx), %rax in long mode.
+	 */
+	asm volatile (".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0x38, 0x82, 0x01"
+		      : : "m" (desc), "a" (type), "c" (&desc) : "memory");
+}
+
+#define INVPCID_TYPE_INDIV_ADDR		0
+#define INVPCID_TYPE_SINGLE_CTXT	1
+#define INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_INCL_GLOBAL	2
+#define INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_NON_GLOBAL	3
+
+/* Flush all mappings for a given pcid and addr, not including globals. */
+static inline void invpcid_flush_one(unsigned long pcid,
+				     unsigned long addr)
+{
+	__invpcid(pcid, addr, INVPCID_TYPE_INDIV_ADDR);
+}
+
+/* Flush all mappings for a given PCID, not including globals. */
+static inline void invpcid_flush_single_context(unsigned long pcid)
+{
+	__invpcid(pcid, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_SINGLE_CTXT);
+}
+
+/* Flush all mappings, including globals, for all PCIDs. */
+static inline void invpcid_flush_all(void)
+{
+	__invpcid(0, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_INCL_GLOBAL);
+}
+
+/* Flush all mappings for all PCIDs except globals. */
+static inline void invpcid_flush_all_nonglobals(void)
+{
+	__invpcid(0, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_NON_GLOBAL);
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_INVPCID */
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -9,54 +9,7 @@
 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
 #include <asm/special_insns.h>
 #include <asm/smp.h>
-
-static inline void __invpcid(unsigned long pcid, unsigned long addr,
-			     unsigned long type)
-{
-	struct { u64 d[2]; } desc = { { pcid, addr } };
-
-	/*
-	 * The memory clobber is because the whole point is to invalidate
-	 * stale TLB entries and, especially if we're flushing global
-	 * mappings, we don't want the compiler to reorder any subsequent
-	 * memory accesses before the TLB flush.
-	 *
-	 * The hex opcode is invpcid (%ecx), %eax in 32-bit mode and
-	 * invpcid (%rcx), %rax in long mode.
-	 */
-	asm volatile (".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0x38, 0x82, 0x01"
-		      : : "m" (desc), "a" (type), "c" (&desc) : "memory");
-}
-
-#define INVPCID_TYPE_INDIV_ADDR		0
-#define INVPCID_TYPE_SINGLE_CTXT	1
-#define INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_INCL_GLOBAL	2
-#define INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_NON_GLOBAL	3
-
-/* Flush all mappings for a given pcid and addr, not including globals. */
-static inline void invpcid_flush_one(unsigned long pcid,
-				     unsigned long addr)
-{
-	__invpcid(pcid, addr, INVPCID_TYPE_INDIV_ADDR);
-}
-
-/* Flush all mappings for a given PCID, not including globals. */
-static inline void invpcid_flush_single_context(unsigned long pcid)
-{
-	__invpcid(pcid, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_SINGLE_CTXT);
-}
-
-/* Flush all mappings, including globals, for all PCIDs. */
-static inline void invpcid_flush_all(void)
-{
-	__invpcid(0, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_INCL_GLOBAL);
-}
-
-/* Flush all mappings for all PCIDs except globals. */
-static inline void invpcid_flush_all_nonglobals(void)
-{
-	__invpcid(0, 0, INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_NON_GLOBAL);
-}
+#include <asm/invpcid.h>
 
 static inline u64 inc_mm_tlb_gen(struct mm_struct *mm)
 {


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[patch V163 21/51] x86/mm/pti: Disable global pages if PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION=y

[Thomas Gleixner]

[-- Attachment #1: 0028-x86-mm-pti-Disable-global-pages-if-PAGE_TABLE_ISOLAT.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 3120 bytes --]

From: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>

Global pages stay in the TLB across context switches.  Since all contexts
share the same kernel mapping, these mappings are marked as global pages
so kernel entries in the TLB are not flushed out on a context switch.

But, even having these entries in the TLB opens up something that an
attacker can use, such as the double-page-fault attack:

   http://www.ieee-security.org/TC/SP2013/papers/4977a191.pdf

That means that even when PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION switches page tables
on return to user space the global pages would stay in the TLB cache.

Disable global pages so that kernel TLB entries can be flushed before
returning to user space. This way, all accesses to kernel addresses from
userspace result in a TLB miss independent of the existence of a kernel
mapping.

Suppress global pages via the __supported_pte_mask. The user space
mappings set PAGE_GLOBAL for the minimal kernel mappings which are
required for entry/exit. These mappings are set up manually so the
filtering does not take place.

[ The __supported_pte_mask simplification was written by Thomas Gleixner. ]

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
---
 arch/x86/mm/init.c |   12 +++++++++---
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init.c
@@ -161,6 +161,12 @@ struct map_range {
 
 static int page_size_mask;
 
+static void enable_global_pages(void)
+{
+	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI))
+		__supported_pte_mask |= _PAGE_GLOBAL;
+}
+
 static void __init probe_page_size_mask(void)
 {
 	/*
@@ -179,11 +185,11 @@ static void __init probe_page_size_mask(
 		cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot(X86_CR4_PSE);
 
 	/* Enable PGE if available */
+	__supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_GLOBAL;
 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PGE)) {
 		cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot(X86_CR4_PGE);
-		__supported_pte_mask |= _PAGE_GLOBAL;
-	} else
-		__supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_GLOBAL;
+		enable_global_pages();
+	}
 
 	/* Enable 1 GB linear kernel mappings if available: */
 	if (direct_gbpages && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_GBPAGES)) {


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[patch V163 22/51] x86/mm/pti: Prepare the x86/entry assembly code for entry/exit CR3 switching

[Thomas Gleixner]

[-- Attachment #1: 0029-x86-mm-pti-Prepare-the-x86-entry-assembly-code-for-e.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 10838 bytes --]

From: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>

PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION needs to switch to a different CR3 value when it
enters the kernel and switch back when it exits.  This essentially needs to
be done before leaving assembly code.

This is extra challenging because the switching context is tricky: the
registers that can be clobbered can vary.  It is also hard to store things
on the stack because there is an established ABI (ptregs) or the stack is
entirely unsafe to use.

Establish a set of macros that allow changing to the user and kernel CR3
values.

Interactions with SWAPGS:

  Previous versions of the PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION code relied on having
  per-CPU scratch space to save/restore a register that can be used for the
  CR3 MOV.  The %GS register is used to index into our per-CPU space, so
  SWAPGS *had* to be done before the CR3 switch.  That scratch space is gone
  now, but the semantic that SWAPGS must be done before the CR3 MOV is
  retained.  This is good to keep because it is not that hard to do and it
  allows to do things like add per-CPU debugging information.

What this does in the NMI code is worth pointing out.  NMIs can interrupt
*any* context and they can also be nested with NMIs interrupting other
NMIs.  The comments below ".Lnmi_from_kernel" explain the format of the
stack during this situation.  Changing the format of this stack is hard.
Instead of storing the old CR3 value on the stack, this depends on the
*regular* register save/restore mechanism and then uses %r14 to keep CR3
during the NMI.  It is callee-saved and will not be clobbered by the C NMI
handlers that get called.

[ PeterZ: ESPFIX optimization ]

Based-on-code-from: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
---
 arch/x86/entry/calling.h         |   66 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S        |   45 +++++++++++++++++++++++---
 arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S |   24 +++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/calling.h
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
 #include <asm/unwind_hints.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
+#include <asm/page_types.h>
 
 /*
 
@@ -187,6 +189,70 @@ For 32-bit we have the following convent
 #endif
 .endm
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
+
+/* PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION PGDs are 8k.  Flip bit 12 to switch between the two halves: */
+#define PTI_SWITCH_MASK (1<<PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+.macro ADJUST_KERNEL_CR3 reg:req
+	/* Clear "PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION bit", point CR3 at kernel pagetables: */
+	andq	$(~PTI_SWITCH_MASK), \reg
+.endm
+
+.macro ADJUST_USER_CR3 reg:req
+	/* Move CR3 up a page to the user page tables: */
+	orq	$(PTI_SWITCH_MASK), \reg
+.endm
+
+.macro SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg:req
+	mov	%cr3, \scratch_reg
+	ADJUST_KERNEL_CR3 \scratch_reg
+	mov	\scratch_reg, %cr3
+.endm
+
+.macro SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3 scratch_reg:req
+	mov	%cr3, \scratch_reg
+	ADJUST_USER_CR3 \scratch_reg
+	mov	\scratch_reg, %cr3
+.endm
+
+.macro SAVE_AND_SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg:req save_reg:req
+	movq	%cr3, \scratch_reg
+	movq	\scratch_reg, \save_reg
+	/*
+	 * Is the switch bit zero?  This means the address is
+	 * up in real PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION patches in a moment.
+	 */
+	testq	$(PTI_SWITCH_MASK), \scratch_reg
+	jz	.Ldone_\@
+
+	ADJUST_KERNEL_CR3 \scratch_reg
+	movq	\scratch_reg, %cr3
+
+.Ldone_\@:
+.endm
+
+.macro RESTORE_CR3 save_reg:req
+	/*
+	 * The CR3 write could be avoided when not changing its value,
+	 * but would require a CR3 read *and* a scratch register.
+	 */
+	movq	\save_reg, %cr3
+.endm
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION=n: */
+
+.macro SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg:req
+.endm
+.macro SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3 scratch_reg:req
+.endm
+.macro SAVE_AND_SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg:req save_reg:req
+.endm
+.macro RESTORE_CR3 save_reg:req
+.endm
+
+#endif
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
 
 /*
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
@@ -164,6 +164,9 @@ ENTRY(entry_SYSCALL_64_trampoline)
 	/* Stash the user RSP. */
 	movq	%rsp, RSP_SCRATCH
 
+	/* Note: using %rsp as a scratch reg. */
+	SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rsp
+
 	/* Load the top of the task stack into RSP */
 	movq	CPU_ENTRY_AREA_tss + TSS_sp1 + CPU_ENTRY_AREA, %rsp
 
@@ -203,6 +206,10 @@ ENTRY(entry_SYSCALL_64)
 	 */
 
 	swapgs
+	/*
+	 * This path is not taken when PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION is disabled so it
+	 * is not required to switch CR3.
+	 */
 	movq	%rsp, PER_CPU_VAR(rsp_scratch)
 	movq	PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
 
@@ -399,6 +406,7 @@ GLOBAL(entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe)
 	 * We are on the trampoline stack.  All regs except RDI are live.
 	 * We can do future final exit work right here.
 	 */
+	SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3 scratch_reg=%rdi
 
 	popq	%rdi
 	popq	%rsp
@@ -736,6 +744,8 @@ GLOBAL(swapgs_restore_regs_and_return_to
 	 * We can do future final exit work right here.
 	 */
 
+	SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3 scratch_reg=%rdi
+
 	/* Restore RDI. */
 	popq	%rdi
 	SWAPGS
@@ -818,7 +828,9 @@ ENTRY(native_iret)
 	 */
 
 	pushq	%rdi				/* Stash user RDI */
-	SWAPGS
+	SWAPGS					/* to kernel GS */
+	SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rdi	/* to kernel CR3 */
+
 	movq	PER_CPU_VAR(espfix_waddr), %rdi
 	movq	%rax, (0*8)(%rdi)		/* user RAX */
 	movq	(1*8)(%rsp), %rax		/* user RIP */
@@ -834,7 +846,6 @@ ENTRY(native_iret)
 	/* Now RAX == RSP. */
 
 	andl	$0xffff0000, %eax		/* RAX = (RSP & 0xffff0000) */
-	popq	%rdi				/* Restore user RDI */
 
 	/*
 	 * espfix_stack[31:16] == 0.  The page tables are set up such that
@@ -845,7 +856,11 @@ ENTRY(native_iret)
 	 * still points to an RO alias of the ESPFIX stack.
 	 */
 	orq	PER_CPU_VAR(espfix_stack), %rax
-	SWAPGS
+
+	SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3 scratch_reg=%rdi	/* to user CR3 */
+	SWAPGS					/* to user GS */
+	popq	%rdi				/* Restore user RDI */
+
 	movq	%rax, %rsp
 	UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS offset=8
 
@@ -945,6 +960,8 @@ ENTRY(switch_to_thread_stack)
 	UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
 
 	pushq	%rdi
+	/* Need to switch before accessing the thread stack. */
+	SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rdi
 	movq	%rsp, %rdi
 	movq	PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
 	UNWIND_HINT sp_offset=16 sp_reg=ORC_REG_DI
@@ -1244,7 +1261,11 @@ ENTRY(paranoid_entry)
 	js	1f				/* negative -> in kernel */
 	SWAPGS
 	xorl	%ebx, %ebx
-1:	ret
+
+1:
+	SAVE_AND_SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax save_reg=%r14
+
+	ret
 END(paranoid_entry)
 
 /*
@@ -1266,6 +1287,7 @@ ENTRY(paranoid_exit)
 	testl	%ebx, %ebx			/* swapgs needed? */
 	jnz	.Lparanoid_exit_no_swapgs
 	TRACE_IRQS_IRETQ
+	RESTORE_CR3	save_reg=%r14
 	SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK
 	jmp	.Lparanoid_exit_restore
 .Lparanoid_exit_no_swapgs:
@@ -1293,6 +1315,8 @@ ENTRY(error_entry)
 	 * from user mode due to an IRET fault.
 	 */
 	SWAPGS
+	/* We have user CR3.  Change to kernel CR3. */
+	SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax
 
 .Lerror_entry_from_usermode_after_swapgs:
 	/* Put us onto the real thread stack. */
@@ -1339,6 +1363,7 @@ ENTRY(error_entry)
 	 * .Lgs_change's error handler with kernel gsbase.
 	 */
 	SWAPGS
+	SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax
 	jmp .Lerror_entry_done
 
 .Lbstep_iret:
@@ -1348,10 +1373,11 @@ ENTRY(error_entry)
 
 .Lerror_bad_iret:
 	/*
-	 * We came from an IRET to user mode, so we have user gsbase.
-	 * Switch to kernel gsbase:
+	 * We came from an IRET to user mode, so we have user
+	 * gsbase and CR3.  Switch to kernel gsbase and CR3:
 	 */
 	SWAPGS
+	SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax
 
 	/*
 	 * Pretend that the exception came from user mode: set up pt_regs
@@ -1383,6 +1409,10 @@ END(error_exit)
 /*
  * Runs on exception stack.  Xen PV does not go through this path at all,
  * so we can use real assembly here.
+ *
+ * Registers:
+ *	%r14: Used to save/restore the CR3 of the interrupted context
+ *	      when PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION is in use.  Do not clobber.
  */
 ENTRY(nmi)
 	UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS
@@ -1446,6 +1476,7 @@ ENTRY(nmi)
 
 	swapgs
 	cld
+	SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rdx
 	movq	%rsp, %rdx
 	movq	PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
 	UNWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS base=%rdx offset=8
@@ -1698,6 +1729,8 @@ ENTRY(nmi)
 	movq	$-1, %rsi
 	call	do_nmi
 
+	RESTORE_CR3 save_reg=%r14
+
 	testl	%ebx, %ebx			/* swapgs needed? */
 	jnz	nmi_restore
 nmi_swapgs:
--- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S
@@ -49,6 +49,10 @@
 ENTRY(entry_SYSENTER_compat)
 	/* Interrupts are off on entry. */
 	SWAPGS
+
+	/* We are about to clobber %rsp anyway, clobbering here is OK */
+	SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rsp
+
 	movq	PER_CPU_VAR(cpu_current_top_of_stack), %rsp
 
 	/*
@@ -216,6 +220,12 @@ GLOBAL(entry_SYSCALL_compat_after_hwfram
 	pushq   $0			/* pt_regs->r15 = 0 */
 
 	/*
+	 * We just saved %rdi so it is safe to clobber.  It is not
+	 * preserved during the C calls inside TRACE_IRQS_OFF anyway.
+	 */
+	SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rdi
+
+	/*
 	 * User mode is traced as though IRQs are on, and SYSENTER
 	 * turned them off.
 	 */
@@ -256,10 +266,22 @@ GLOBAL(entry_SYSCALL_compat_after_hwfram
 	 * when the system call started, which is already known to user
 	 * code.  We zero R8-R10 to avoid info leaks.
          */
+	movq	RSP-ORIG_RAX(%rsp), %rsp
+
+	/*
+	 * The original userspace %rsp (RSP-ORIG_RAX(%rsp)) is stored
+	 * on the process stack which is not mapped to userspace and
+	 * not readable after we SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3.  Delay the CR3
+	 * switch until after after the last reference to the process
+	 * stack.
+	 *
+	 * %r8 is zeroed before the sysret, thus safe to clobber.
+	 */
+	SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3 scratch_reg=%r8
+
 	xorq	%r8, %r8
 	xorq	%r9, %r9
 	xorq	%r10, %r10
-	movq	RSP-ORIG_RAX(%rsp), %rsp
 	swapgs
 	sysretl
 END(entry_SYSCALL_compat)


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[patch V163 46/51] x86/mm: Clarify the whole ASID/kernel PCID/user PCID naming

[Thomas Gleixner]

[-- Attachment #1: 0068-x86-mm-Clarify-the-whole-ASID-kernel-PCID-user-PCID-.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 4511 bytes --]

From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>

Ideally we'd also use sparse to enforce this separation so it becomes much
more difficult to mess up.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h |   55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 43 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -13,16 +13,33 @@
 #include <asm/pti.h>
 #include <asm/processor-flags.h>
 
-static inline u64 inc_mm_tlb_gen(struct mm_struct *mm)
-{
-	/*
-	 * Bump the generation count.  This also serves as a full barrier
-	 * that synchronizes with switch_mm(): callers are required to order
-	 * their read of mm_cpumask after their writes to the paging
-	 * structures.
-	 */
-	return atomic64_inc_return(&mm->context.tlb_gen);
-}
+/*
+ * The x86 feature is called PCID (Process Context IDentifier). It is similar
+ * to what is traditionally called ASID on the RISC processors.
+ *
+ * We don't use the traditional ASID implementation, where each process/mm gets
+ * its own ASID and flush/restart when we run out of ASID space.
+ *
+ * Instead we have a small per-cpu array of ASIDs and cache the last few mm's
+ * that came by on this CPU, allowing cheaper switch_mm between processes on
+ * this CPU.
+ *
+ * We end up with different spaces for different things. To avoid confusion we
+ * use different names for each of them:
+ *
+ * ASID  - [0, TLB_NR_DYN_ASIDS-1]
+ *         the canonical identifier for an mm
+ *
+ * kPCID - [1, TLB_NR_DYN_ASIDS]
+ *         the value we write into the PCID part of CR3; corresponds to the
+ *         ASID+1, because PCID 0 is special.
+ *
+ * uPCID - [2048 + 1, 2048 + TLB_NR_DYN_ASIDS]
+ *         for KPTI each mm has two address spaces and thus needs two
+ *         PCID values, but we can still do with a single ASID denomination
+ *         for each mm. Corresponds to kPCID + 2048.
+ *
+ */
 
 /* There are 12 bits of space for ASIDS in CR3 */
 #define CR3_HW_ASID_BITS		12
@@ -41,7 +58,7 @@ static inline u64 inc_mm_tlb_gen(struct
 
 /*
  * ASIDs are zero-based: 0->MAX_AVAIL_ASID are valid.  -1 below to account
- * for them being zero-based.  Another -1 is because ASID 0 is reserved for
+ * for them being zero-based.  Another -1 is because PCID 0 is reserved for
  * use by non-PCID-aware users.
  */
 #define MAX_ASID_AVAILABLE ((1 << CR3_AVAIL_PCID_BITS) - 2)
@@ -52,6 +69,9 @@ static inline u64 inc_mm_tlb_gen(struct
  */
 #define TLB_NR_DYN_ASIDS	6
 
+/*
+ * Given @asid, compute kPCID
+ */
 static inline u16 kern_pcid(u16 asid)
 {
 	VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(asid > MAX_ASID_AVAILABLE);
@@ -86,7 +106,7 @@ static inline u16 kern_pcid(u16 asid)
 }
 
 /*
- * The user PCID is just the kernel one, plus the "switch bit".
+ * Given @asid, compute uPCID
  */
 static inline u16 user_pcid(u16 asid)
 {
@@ -484,6 +504,17 @@ static inline void flush_tlb_page(struct
 void native_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
 			     const struct flush_tlb_info *info);
 
+static inline u64 inc_mm_tlb_gen(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Bump the generation count.  This also serves as a full barrier
+	 * that synchronizes with switch_mm(): callers are required to order
+	 * their read of mm_cpumask after their writes to the paging
+	 * structures.
+	 */
+	return atomic64_inc_return(&mm->context.tlb_gen);
+}
+
 static inline void arch_tlbbatch_add_mm(struct arch_tlbflush_unmap_batch *batch,
 					struct mm_struct *mm)
 {


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[patch V163 47/51] x86/mm/pti: Add Kconfig

[Thomas Gleixner]

[-- Attachment #1: 0056-x86-mm-pti-Add-Kconfig.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 2631 bytes --]

From: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>

Finally allow CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION to be enabled.

PARAVIRT generally requires that the kernel not manage its own page tables.
It also means that the hypervisor and kernel must agree wholeheartedly
about what format the page tables are in and what they contain.
PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION, unfortunately, changes the rules and they
can not be used together.

I've seen conflicting feedback from maintainers lately about whether they
want the Kconfig magic to go first or last in a patch series.  It's going
last here because the partially-applied series leads to kernels that can
not boot in a bunch of cases.  I did a run through the entire series with
CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION=y to look for build errors, though.

[ tglx: Removed SMP and !PARAVIRT dependencies as they not longer exist ]

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
---
 security/Kconfig |   10 ++++++++++
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)

--- a/security/Kconfig
+++ b/security/Kconfig
@@ -54,6 +54,16 @@ config SECURITY_NETWORK
 	  implement socket and networking access controls.
 	  If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
 
+config PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
+	bool "Remove the kernel mapping in user mode"
+	depends on X86_64 && !UML
+	help
+	  This feature reduces the number of hardware side channels by
+	  ensuring that the majority of kernel addresses are not mapped
+	  into userspace.
+
+	  See Documentation/x86/pagetable-isolation.txt for more details.
+
 config SECURITY_INFINIBAND
 	bool "Infiniband Security Hooks"
 	depends on SECURITY && INFINIBAND


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[patch V163 49/51] x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Check user space page table for WX pages

[Thomas Gleixner]

[-- Attachment #1: 0058-x86-mm-dump_pagetables-Check-user-space-page-table-f.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 3825 bytes --]

From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

ptdump_walk_pgd_level_checkwx() checks the kernel page table for WX pages,
but does not check the PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION user space page table.

Restructure the code so that dmesg output is selected by an explicit
argument and not implicit via checking the pgd argument for !NULL.

Add the check for the user space page table.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h |    1 +
 arch/x86/mm/debug_pagetables.c |    2 +-
 arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c  |   30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 3 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ extern pgd_t early_top_pgt[PTRS_PER_PGD]
 int __init __early_make_pgtable(unsigned long address, pmdval_t pmd);
 
 void ptdump_walk_pgd_level(struct seq_file *m, pgd_t *pgd);
+void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs(struct seq_file *m, pgd_t *pgd);
 void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_checkwx(void);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WX
--- a/arch/x86/mm/debug_pagetables.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/debug_pagetables.c
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 
 static int ptdump_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 {
-	ptdump_walk_pgd_level(m, NULL);
+	ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs(m, NULL);
 	return 0;
 }
 
--- a/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c
@@ -459,7 +459,7 @@ static inline bool is_hypervisor_range(i
 }
 
 static void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(struct seq_file *m, pgd_t *pgd,
-				       bool checkwx)
+				       bool checkwx, bool dmesg)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 	pgd_t *start = (pgd_t *) &init_top_pgt;
@@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ static void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(s
 
 	if (pgd) {
 		start = pgd;
-		st.to_dmesg = true;
+		st.to_dmesg = dmesg;
 	}
 
 	st.check_wx = checkwx;
@@ -510,13 +510,33 @@ static void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(s
 
 void ptdump_walk_pgd_level(struct seq_file *m, pgd_t *pgd)
 {
-	ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(m, pgd, false);
+	ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(m, pgd, false, true);
+}
+
+void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs(struct seq_file *m, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+	ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(m, pgd, false, false);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs);
+
+static void ptdump_walk_user_pgd_level_checkwx(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
+	pgd_t *pgd = (pgd_t *) &init_top_pgt;
+
+	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI))
+		return;
+
+	pr_info("x86/mm: Checking user space page tables\n");
+	pgd = kernel_to_user_pgdp(pgd);
+	ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(NULL, pgd, true, false);
+#endif
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ptdump_walk_pgd_level);
 
 void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_checkwx(void)
 {
-	ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(NULL, NULL, true);
+	ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(NULL, NULL, true, false);
+	ptdump_walk_user_pgd_level_checkwx();
 }
 
 static int __init pt_dump_init(void)


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[patch V163 50/51] x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Allow dumping current pagetables

[Thomas Gleixner]

[-- Attachment #1: 0059-x86-mm-dump_pagetables-Allow-dumping-current-pagetab.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 5318 bytes --]

From: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Add two debugfs files which allow to dump the pagetable of the current
task.

current_kernel dumps the regular page table. This is the page table which
is normally shared between kernel and user space. If kernel page table
isolation is enabled this is the kernel space mapping.

If kernel page table isolation is enabled the second file, current_user,
dumps the user space page table.

These files allow to verify the resulting page tables for page table
isolation, but even in the normal case its useful to be able to inspect
user space page tables of current for debugging purposes.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h |    2 -
 arch/x86/mm/debug_pagetables.c |   71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c  |    6 ++-
 3 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ extern pgd_t early_top_pgt[PTRS_PER_PGD]
 int __init __early_make_pgtable(unsigned long address, pmdval_t pmd);
 
 void ptdump_walk_pgd_level(struct seq_file *m, pgd_t *pgd);
-void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs(struct seq_file *m, pgd_t *pgd);
+void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs(struct seq_file *m, pgd_t *pgd, bool user);
 void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_checkwx(void);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WX
--- a/arch/x86/mm/debug_pagetables.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/debug_pagetables.c
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 
 static int ptdump_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 {
-	ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs(m, NULL);
+	ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs(m, NULL, false);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -22,7 +22,57 @@ static const struct file_operations ptdu
 	.release	= single_release,
 };
 
-static struct dentry *dir, *pe;
+static int ptdump_show_curknl(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+	if (current->mm->pgd) {
+		down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+		ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs(m, current->mm->pgd, false);
+		up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ptdump_open_curknl(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	return single_open(filp, ptdump_show_curknl, NULL);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations ptdump_curknl_fops = {
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.open		= ptdump_open_curknl,
+	.read		= seq_read,
+	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
+	.release	= single_release,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
+static struct dentry *pe_curusr;
+
+static int ptdump_show_curusr(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+	if (current->mm->pgd) {
+		down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+		ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs(m, current->mm->pgd, true);
+		up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ptdump_open_curusr(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	return single_open(filp, ptdump_show_curusr, NULL);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations ptdump_curusr_fops = {
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.open		= ptdump_open_curusr,
+	.read		= seq_read,
+	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
+	.release	= single_release,
+};
+#endif
+
+static struct dentry *dir, *pe_knl, *pe_curknl;
 
 static int __init pt_dump_debug_init(void)
 {
@@ -30,9 +80,22 @@ static int __init pt_dump_debug_init(voi
 	if (!dir)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	pe = debugfs_create_file("kernel", 0400, dir, NULL, &ptdump_fops);
-	if (!pe)
+	pe_knl = debugfs_create_file("kernel", 0400, dir, NULL,
+				     &ptdump_fops);
+	if (!pe_knl)
+		goto err;
+
+	pe_curknl = debugfs_create_file("current_kernel", 0400,
+					dir, NULL, &ptdump_curknl_fops);
+	if (!pe_curknl)
+		goto err;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
+	pe_curusr = debugfs_create_file("current_user", 0400,
+					dir, NULL, &ptdump_curusr_fops);
+	if (!pe_curusr)
 		goto err;
+#endif
 	return 0;
 err:
 	debugfs_remove_recursive(dir);
--- a/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c
@@ -513,8 +513,12 @@ void ptdump_walk_pgd_level(struct seq_fi
 	ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(m, pgd, false, true);
 }
 
-void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs(struct seq_file *m, pgd_t *pgd)
+void ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs(struct seq_file *m, pgd_t *pgd, bool user)
 {
+#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
+	if (user && static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI))
+		pgd = kernel_to_user_pgdp(pgd);
+#endif
 	ptdump_walk_pgd_level_core(m, pgd, false, false);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs);


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