From: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
To: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, cl@linux.com, penberg@kernel.org,
rientjes@google.com, iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com,
Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH 01/23] slab: make kmalloc_index() return "unsigned int"
Date: Fri, 24 Nov 2017 01:16:06 +0300 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20171123221628.8313-1-adobriyan@gmail.com> (raw)
kmalloc_index() return index into an array of kmalloc kmem caches,
therefore should unsigned.
Space savings:
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/2 up/down: 0/-6 (-6)
Function old new delta
rtsx_scsi_handler 9116 9114 -2
vnic_rq_alloc 424 420 -4
This patch start a series of converting SLUB (mostly) to "unsigned int".
1) Most integers in the code are in fact unsigned entities: array indexes,
lengths, buffer sizes, allocation orders. It is therefore better to use
unsigned variables
2) Some integers in the code are either "size_t" or "unsigned long" for no
reason.
size_t usually comes from people trying to "maintain" type correctness
and figuring out that "sizeof" operator returns size_t or that
memset/memcpy takes size_t so should everything you pass to it.
However the number of 4GB+ objects in the kernel is very small.
Most, if not all, dynamically allocated objects with kmalloc() or
kmem_cache_create() aren't actually big. Maintaining wide types
doesn't do anything.
64-bit ops are bigger than 32-bit on our beloved x86_64,
so try to not use 64-bit where it isn't necessary
(read: everywhere where integers are integers not pointers)
3) in case of SLAB allocators, there are additional limitations
*) page->inuse, page->objects are only 16-/15-bit,
*) cache size was always 32-bit
*) slab orders are small, order 20 is needed to go 64-bit on x86_64
(PAGE_SIZE << order)
Basically everything is 32-bit except kmalloc(1ULL<<32) which gets shortcut
through page allocator.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
---
include/linux/slab.h | 6 +++---
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/slab.h b/include/linux/slab.h
index 50697a1d6621..e765800d7c9b 100644
--- a/include/linux/slab.h
+++ b/include/linux/slab.h
@@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ extern struct kmem_cache *kmalloc_dma_caches[KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH + 1];
* 2 = 129 .. 192 bytes
* n = 2^(n-1)+1 .. 2^n
*/
-static __always_inline int kmalloc_index(size_t size)
+static __always_inline unsigned int kmalloc_index(size_t size)
{
if (!size)
return 0;
@@ -491,7 +491,7 @@ static __always_inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
return kmalloc_large(size, flags);
#ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
if (!(flags & GFP_DMA)) {
- int index = kmalloc_index(size);
+ unsigned int index = kmalloc_index(size);
if (!index)
return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
@@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ static __always_inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
#ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
if (__builtin_constant_p(size) &&
size <= KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE && !(flags & GFP_DMA)) {
- int i = kmalloc_index(size);
+ unsigned int i = kmalloc_index(size);
if (!i)
return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
--
2.13.6
--
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next reply other threads:[~2017-11-23 22:17 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 31+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2017-11-23 22:16 Alexey Dobriyan [this message]
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 02/23] slab: make kmalloc_size() " Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 03/23] slab: create_kmalloc_cache() works with 32-bit sizes Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-24 1:06 ` Matthew Wilcox
2017-11-27 10:21 ` Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-27 13:56 ` Matthew Wilcox
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 04/23] slab: create_boot_cache() only " Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 05/23] slab: kmem_cache_create() " Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 06/23] slab: make size_index[] array u8 Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 07/23] slab: make size_index_elem() unsigned int Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 08/23] slub: make ->remote_node_defrag_ratio " Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 09/23] slub: make ->max_attr_size " Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 10/23] slub: make ->red_left_pad " Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 11/23] slub: make ->reserved " Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 12/23] slub: make ->align " Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 13/23] slub: make ->inuse " Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 14/23] slub: make ->cpu_partial " Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 15/23] slub: make ->offset " Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 16/23] slub: make ->object_size " Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 17/23] slub: make ->size " Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 18/23] slab: make kmem_cache_flags accept 32-bit object size Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 19/23] kasan: make kasan_cache_create() work with 32-bit slab caches Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-24 22:29 ` kbuild test robot
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 20/23] slub: make slab_index() return unsigned int Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 21/23] slub: make struct kmem_cache_order_objects::x " Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-24 17:31 ` Christopher Lameter
2017-11-27 10:17 ` Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 22/23] slub: make size_from_object() return " Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-23 22:16 ` [PATCH 23/23] slab: use 32-bit arithmetic in freelist_randomize() Alexey Dobriyan
2017-11-28 0:36 ` [PATCH 01/23] slab: make kmalloc_index() return "unsigned int" Andrew Morton
2017-11-28 18:46 ` Christopher Lameter
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